SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Tri) 35

HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA AGARTALA
BISWAJIT PALIT, J.
 
Debasish Sen, S/o. Late Manik Lal Sen – Petitioner 
Versus
The State of Tripura, to be represented by the Secretary, Rural Development Department, Government of Tripura and Ors. – Respondents
W.P.(C) No.333 of 2024
Decided On : 10-01-2025
 

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. P. Roy Barman, Sr. Adv., Mr. Samarjit Bhattacharjee, Adv.
For the Respondents: Mr. M. Debbarma, Addl. G.A.

Recovery of excess payments from Group-C employees beyond five years is impermissible, emphasizing equitable treatment and adherence to Supreme Court guidelines.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Writ of Mandamus - Recovery of excess payment - The petitioner challenged the recovery of excess amount paid due to the grant of ACP-I benefit, arguing that the recovery was impermissible as per the Supreme Court's ruling in State of Punjab & Ors. vs. Rafiq Masih (2015) 4 SCC 334 - The court found that recovery from employees in Group-C service for payments made beyond five years is not permissible, and the impugned order of recovery was quashed. (Paras 12-15)

(B) Employment Law - ACP Benefits - The court emphasized that the past service of contractual employees should be considered for benefits, and recovery of excess payments made without fault of the employee is unjust. (Paras 9-11)

(C) Judicial Precedents - The court referred to previous judgments reinforcing the principle that recovery of excess payments from employees in lower service categories is harsh and inequitable. (Paras 12-14)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, initially appointed on a contractual basis, was regularized and granted ACP-I benefits. The state later sought to recover excess payments made, which led to the writ petition.

Findings of Court:
The court ruled that the recovery order was unjustified and quashed it, directing the state to refund any amounts already deducted.

Issues: The main issues were the legality of the recovery of excess payments and the applicability of the Supreme Court's guidelines on such recoveries.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that recovery from Group-C employees for excess payments made beyond five years is impermissible, emphasizing the need for equitable treatment of employees.

Result: Writ petition allowed; recovery order quashed.

JUDGMENT :

BISWAJIT PALIT, J.

Heard Learned Senior Counsel Mr. P. Roy Barman assisted by Mr. S. Bhattacharjee, Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner and also heard Mr. M. Debbarma, Learned Addl. G.A. appearing on behalf of the State-respondents.

2. By means of filing this writ petition, the present petitioner has sought for the following reliefs:

(i) Issue Rule upon the Respondents to show cause as to why Writ in the nature of mandamus and/or Order/direction shall not be issued whereby quashing and cancelling the letter, dated, 20.02.2024, issued by the Block Development Officer, Tepania RD Block, Gomati District.

(ii) Issue Rule upon the Respondents to show cause as to why Writ in the nature of mandamus and/or Order/direction shall not be issued whereby directing the Respondents not to cause any recovery from the Petitioner in terms of the impugned Memo, dated 17.01.2024.

(iii) Make the rules absolute.

(iv) Call for records.

(v) Pass any further order/orders as this Hon’ble High Court considered fit and proper.

3. The brief facts of this writ petition is that, in the year 2002 the petitioner was appointed to the post of Computer Operator in Community Information Centre, under the Directorate of Information Technology (Department of Industries and Commerce) on fixed pay basis. Thereafter, vide memorandum dated 29.12.2008 issued by the Commissioner & Secretary, Rural Development Department, Government of Tripura, the petitioner was issued offer-cum-appointment to the post of Computer Operator (CIC)(Group-C, Non-Gazetted) on regular pay scale of Rs.4200-8650/- per month plus other admissible allowances under R.D. Department w.e.f. 01.12.2008 on completion of six years of service on fixed pay basis on the terms and conditions mentioned in the said memorandum and the petitioner joined as Computer Operator (CIC) under the respondents. Copy of the memorandum dated 29.12.2008 is annexed with this petition marked as Annexure-1.

4. Thereafter vide notification dated 27.06.2009 issued by the Joint Secretary, Rural Development Department, Government of Tripura, the Governor was pleased to grant regular scale of pay of Rs.4200-8650/- to 52 Computer Operators (CIC) (Group-C, Non-Gazetted), including the petitioner after completion of six years of continuous service without break on fixed pay basis. It was also mentioned that the past services of those 52 nos. Computer Operators under CIC rendered in the IT Department would be taken into consideration for future service benefit. The notification dated 27.06.2009 is annexed with this petition marked as Annexure-2.

5. After that the petitioner was allowed benefit of ACP-I in the year 2012, on completion of his ten years of regular and satisfactory service from the date of his entry into Govt. service. As such the petitioner was allowed one increment @ 3% on the pay of existing pay Band and Grade pay plus next available grade pay as benefit of financial up- gradation under the ACP scheme. It was also further stated that the Deputy Secretary, Government of Tripura, Rural Development Department vide letter dated 20.09.2014 informed the District Magistrate & Collector, West Tripura that contractual service period is not taken into account for computing the required period of service for ACP as per reference Computer Operators (CIC) has been allowed ACP taking the contract period of service into consideration and it should be cancelled immediately and excess amount paid to the incumbents shall be recovered at the earliest. Subsequently, another letter dated 05.05.2018 was issued by the Addl. Secretary, Rural Development Department, Govt. of Tripura to all the District Magistrate and Collectors, requesting them to examine whether any Senior Computer Assistant (SCA) has been granted ACP benefit by wrongly counting the contract period of their service, and in case, the concerned SCA is enjoying the ACP granted wrongly, request was made by the Addl. Secretary to withdraw the same immediately and

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top