IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR AT IMPHAL
Kh. Nobin Singh, J.
Rebika Soibam Chanu and Ors. - Appellants
Vs.
The State of Manipur and Ors. - Respondent
WP (C) Nos. 606, 607, 630, 685 of 2020 and 31 of 2021
Decided On : 19-02-2021
Manipur Forest Service Rules, 1986 - Rule 7(1) - Manipur Forest services (Amendment) Rules, 2010 - Appointed as Assistant Conservator - Natural justice - Validity and correctness of final seniority list for post of MFS Grade-II is under challenge in this writ petition and in addition thereto petitioners have prayed for issuing a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ to direct respondents to issue a fresh final seniority list and to convene a Class - Petitioners they were appointed as Assistant Conservator of Forest MFS Grade-II on regular basis in year on recommendation Public Service Commission and they have been serving in that capacity till - On State Government issued a tentative seniority list for post of the Assistant Conservator of Forest, MFS Grade-II inviting claims and objections to be submitted on or before and pursuant thereto petitioners submitted their written objections to respondent - Held, In fact they had been considered under first category - According to petitioners contesting private respondents ought to have been considered under second category for reason that they had obtained certificates of certificate course and that they could not have been considered as if they were in possession of certificates of diploma course because manner in which diploma certificates were obtained by them was fraudulent and illegal - Consideration of contesting private respondent by the review DPC under the first category is illegal and without taking into account illegality committed by review DPC State Government had issued order promoting them to post of MFS Grade-II with effect from as a result of which they had been placed above petitioners in final seniority list - Specific case of petitioners in of is that they were similarly situated with contesting private respondents in sense that they were also in rank of Range Forest Officers along with contesting private respondents having undergone certificate course but they were senior to contesting private respondents - Order Accordingly
JUDGMENT :
Kh. Nobin Singh, J.
1. Heard Shri H. Tarunkumar, learned Advocate; Smt. G. Pushpa, learned Advocate and Shri E. Premjit, learned Advocate appearing for the petitioners while Shri M. Hemchandra, learned Sr. Advocate; Shri N. Ibotombi, learned Sr. Advocate; Shri Kh. Samarjit, learned Advocate appearing for the private respondents and Shri Lenin Hijam, learned Addl. AG appearing for the State respondents.
2. Since the above writ petitions have arisen out of a common set of facts, the same are being disposed of by this common judgment and order.
WP(C) No. 606 of 2020
3.1. The validity and correctness of the final seniority list for the post of MFS Grade-II is under challenge in this writ petition and in addition thereto, the petitioners have prayed for issuing a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ to direct the respondents to issue a fresh final seniority list and to convene a Class-I DPC for the post of MFS Grade-I.
3.2. According the petitioners, they were appointed as the Assistant Conservator of Forest, MFS Grade-II on regular basis in the year, 2014 on the recommendation of the Manipur Public Service Commission (hereinafter referred to as "the MPSC") and they have been serving in that capacity till date. On 06-10-2020, the State Government issued a tentative seniority list for the post of the Assistant Conservator of Forest, MFS Grade-II inviting claims and objections to be submitted on or before 26-10-2020 and pursuant thereto, the petitioners submitted their written objections to the respondent No. 1 on 24-10-2020. It may be noted that on 04-05-2018, a tentative seniority list was published by the Under Secretary (DP), Government of Manipur to which also the petitioners had submitted their written objection for the modification/rectification of the tentative seniority list.
3.3. As per Rule 7(1) PART-IV of the Manipur Forest Service Rules, 1986 (hereinafter referred to as "the Rules, 1986") as amended from time to time, the post of MFS Grade-I is to be filled up by appointment on promotion from amongst the officers who had put in five years of service in the MFS Grade-II. However, in the tentative seniority list, the respondent No. 4 & 5 who were not eligible for consideration of promotion to the post of the Assistant Conservator of Forest, MFS Grade-II, have been included therein at Serial No. 1 & 2 which is illegal and not in consonance with the established rule. The respondent No. 4 & 5 were not eligible for promotion even to the post of the MFS Grade-II in the vacancies for the year, 2013 as per their positions in the seniority list of the post of the Range Forest Officers who had undergone certificate course in forestry. They were not considered in the earlier DPC on the ground of non-fulfillment of the essential qualification of diploma certificate for the reason that the diploma certificate obtained by them fraudulently were not considered by the DPC. Their cases were considered by the recent review DPC purported to have been convened as per the direction of the Single Judge of this Court wherein the Single Judge had observed that in case they were selected and recommended by the review DPC, the official respondents were directed to appoint them. In other words, the respondent No. 4 & 5 were appointed on promotion to the post of the MFS Grade-II vide order dated 31-08-2020 in a purported compliance with the Single Judge's order dated 20-12-2019 passed by him in WP(C) No. 898 of 2018. The idea was that there should be a proper examination and consideration of the eligibility criteria before making any selection and recommendation by the DPC for appointment to the post of MFS Grade-II.
3.4. On 07-09-2020, the Principal Chief Conservator of Forest, Manipur wrote a letter to the Under Secretary (Forests & Envn.,), Government of Manipur requesting him to expedite the notification of the inter-se seniority list of the MFS Grade-II at the earliest and to constitute a Screening Committee for promotion from the
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