IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR AT IMPHAL
M.V. Muralidaran, J.
Dr. Khwairakpam Loken Singh, S/o Kh. Kulla Singh - Appellant
Vs.
Shri Rajkumar Imo Singh, S/o (L) R.K. Jaichandra Singh - Respondent
MC[Rev.P.(J2)] No.1 of 2019, ,Ref: Rev.Petn. No. in El. Petn. No.5 of 2017
Decided On : 10-12-2021
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. application filed for condoning delay in review. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. arguments regarding dismissal of suspicious applications. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 3. court's analysis on sufficient cause for delay. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17) |
| 4. order to condone delay and allow application. (Para 18 , 19) |
JUDGMENT & ORDER :
This application has been filed by the applicant to condone the delay of 215 days in filing the review petition against the order dated 15.4.2019 passed in MC (EP) No.15 of 2018.
[2] The applicant is the election petitioner in Election Petition No.5 of 2017.
[3] Heard Mr. M. Gunedhor, learned counsel for the applicant/election petitioner and Mr. H.S. Paonam, learned senior counsel for the respondent.
[4] Learned counsel for the applicant submitted that during the proceedings of the election petition, he had filed two miscellaneous cases, being MC (EP) Nos.16 and 15, on 10.5.2018 and both the cases were listed on several occasions and heard on different dates. However, on 14.1.2019, after conclusion of hearing of MC (EP) No.16 of 2018, the same was dismissed and against the said order dated 14.1.2019, SLP No.10804 of 2019 was preferred and same is pending.
[5] Learned counsel for the applicant further submitted that while MC(EP) No.16 of 2018 was dismissed, MC (EP) No.15 of 2018 was not disposed of on the same date and though the first respondent filed objection to MC (EP) No.16 of 2018, he has not filed objection to MC (EP) No.15 of 2018. He would submit that after filing SLP, the election petitioner was not in communication with his local counsel and on 16.2.2019, when the first respondent filed an application for rejecting the list of documents filed by the election petitioner, the applicant came to know about the order dated 15.4.2019. Aggrieved by the order dated 15.4.2019, the applicant is preferring a review to review the order dated 15.4.2019 with a delay of 215 days. According to learned counsel for the applicant, the delay that has occasioned in preferring the review petition is not intentional, not willful and mala fide and that the delay was absolutely because of the non-communication to the applicant by his local counsel and as such the review petition could not be filed immediately. Arguing so, learned counsel for the applicant prays for condonation of the delay of 215 days in filing the review petition. On the other hand, learned counsel for the first respondent submitted that as early as on 25.9.2018, the main election petition was taken Up on board and learned counsel appearing for the parties have also appeared, Subsequently, hearing was taken up on 27.11.2018 along with MC (EP) Nos.16 and 15 of 2018 and order in respect of MC (EP) No.16 of 2018 was passed on 14.1.2019 rejecting the same. Aggrieved by the same, the election petitioner preferred SLP.
[6] Learned counsel further submitted that since the primary prayer for calling of documents from the election authority has been rejected and the election petitioner has not been able to modify the order from the Apex Court, the main election petition along with the connected MC (EP) No.15 of 2018 could be taken up only in April, 2019 and on 15.4.2019, MC (EP) No.15 of 2018 was also dismissed by observing that the connected MC (EP) No.i6 of 2018 being rejected and the pending MC (EP) No.15 of 2018 was also liable to be rejected.
[7] Mr. H.S. Paonam, learned senior counsel next submitted that in the main election petition list of documents and witnesses of respective parties have been filed on 21.10.2019 and this Court have directed for producing of P.W. No.1 for evidence on 7.11.2019 and on the request of the election petitioner, the matter was adjourned from time to time. He would submit that when the petitioner attempted to mark documents which were already rejected by this Court in MC (EP) Nos.16 and 15 of 2018, the first respondent filed MC (EP) No.27 of 2019 praying for rejecting of the list of documents filed by the election
Each day's delay in filing a review petition must be adequately explained, and failure to do so may lead to dismissal.
The court emphasized the stringent requirements for condoning delays in review applications, necessitating a clear demonstration of sufficient cause.
Timeliness is crucial in election petitions; even minimal delay is not condonable, leading to automatic dismissal under the Representation of People Act, 1951.
The court condoned the delay in filing the review application due to insufficient notice to the petitioner regarding the original order.
The court ruled that local self-governments must adhere to limitation laws with no special exemptions and must provide adequate justification for any delay in filing petitions.
The court ruled that a party cannot justify an inordinate delay in filing a review petition based on subsequent overruling of a prior decision, as it violates the principles of limitation and suffici....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the significance of expeditious proceedings and the need for reasoned judgments, especially in time-sensitive matters like election petitions.
Courts may refuse to condone delay in filing a Review Petition if the explanation offered for seeking condonation of delay is found unsatisfactory.
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