IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
Ujjal Bhuyan, Surepalli Nanda, JJ.
Sri. M. Hari Prasad Reddy - Petitioner
Versus
The Authorised Officer Union Bank of India and another – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 21823 of 2020
Decided On : 07-06-2022
Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 - Schedule properties - Notice - E-auction sale – Power of High court to issue writs - Petitioner is engaged in software business with interest to make investment in real estate - Respondent No.1 issued e-auction sale notice dated for sale of the schedule properties - It may be mentioned that schedule properties were furnished as security for loans availed of by respondent No.2 - As respondent No.2 committed default in repayment of loan, respondent No.1 invoked provisions of Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 and consequently issued e-auction sale notice - There were three schedule properties i.e. Lot ‘A’, Lot ‘B’ and Lot ‘C’ - Petitioner’s bid was accepted and was declared as successful bidder for Lot ‘A’ schedule property - In terms of conditions of sale, petitioner deposited which together with the EMD of Rs.72,25,000-00 deposited on amounted to 25% of bid amount – Rule 9 of the SARFAESI Rules deals with time of sale, issue of sale certificate and delivery of possession etc (Para 7).
Finding of the Court :
Court may remind ourselves and also respondent No.1 that when it had allegedly issued sale confirmation letter dated (which according to Court could not have been issued and was not issued) there was complete lockdown in country in view of COVID-19 pandemic - Court are assured and convinced of bona fides of petitioner after it deposited balance 75% of sale price i.e. within a day after Court had passed our order - Court are inclined to accept the prayer made by the petitioner - Petitioner cannot be burdened with additional interest or payment of any further amount for reasons which Court have already indicated above - Consequently, respondent No.1 is directed to issue sale certificate in respect of Lot ‘A’ schedule property to petitioner within 15 days from date of receipt of a copy of this order and thereafter take all necessary steps for getting the sale registered before the registering authority.
Result : Writ petition disposes of.
ORDER :
Ujjal Bhuyan, J.
Heard Mr.C.V.Mohan Reddy, learned senior counsel representing Mr. Ch.Siva Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioner and Dr. K.Lakshmi Narasimha, learned counsel for respondent No.1.
2. By filing this writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, petitioner seeks a direction to respondent No.1 to issue confirmation of sale after withdrawing letters dated 08.10.2020 as well as 13.10.2020.
3. Case of the petitioner is that petitioner is engaged in software business with interest to make investment in real estate. Respondent No.1 issued e-auction sale notice dated 22.01.2020 for sale of the schedule properties. It may be mentioned that the schedule properties were furnished as security for the loans availed of by respondent No.2. As respondent No.2 committed default in repayment of loan, respondent No.1 invoked provisions of the Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (briefly ‘the SARFAESI Act’ hereinafter) and consequently issued the e-auction sale notice. There were three schedule properties i.e. Lot ‘A’, Lot ‘B’ and Lot ‘C’.
4. Petitioner was interested in Lot ‘A’ property for which the reserve price was fixed at Rs.7,21,82,000-00 and Earnest Money Deposit (EMD) was fixed at Rs.72,25,000-00.
5. As per the condition in the e-auction sale notice, petitioner deposited the EMD of Rs.72,25,000-00 on 24.02.2020 and participated in the online auction on 27.02.2020. Petitioner was declared as the highest bidder in respect of Lot ‘A’ property at his bid amount of Rs.9,17,57,000-00. Accordingly, petitioner’s bid was accepted and was declared as the successful bidder for Lot ‘A’ schedule property. In terms of the conditions of sale, petitioner deposited Rs.1,57,14,250-00 on 28.02.2020 which together with the EMD of Rs.72,25,000-00 deposited on 24.02.2020 amounted to 25% of the bid amount i.e. Rs.2,29,39,250-00.
6. Petitioner was waiting for the letter of confirmation of sale as he was informed that he would have to pay the balance 75% of the sale price within 15 days of receipt of the letter of confirmation of sale.
7. According to the petitioner, despite payment of 25% of the sale price, he did not receive letter of confirmation. When he enquired with the first respondent about the delay in issuing the letter of confirmation of sale, petitioner was informed that respondent No.2 had filed Securitization Application No.37 of 2020 before the Debts Recovery Tribunal-I, Hyderabad (Tribunal) wherein it had obtained an order dated 25.02.2020 staying confirmation of sale subject to depositing 15% of the total outstanding dues in three installments. Bank had informed the petitioner that respondent No.2 had paid Rs.1,74,42,408-00 being the first installment in terms of order dated 25.02.2020 passed by the Tribunal and that the sale would be confirmed if respondent No.2 committed default in payment of the other two installments.
8. Petitioner has stated that he has not been informed about the developments in respect of S.A.No.37 of 2020 filed by the second respondent. However, petitioner continued to approach respondent No.1 for issuance of sale confirmation to enable him to pay the balance sale price. However, respondent No.1 never informed the petitioner of any such development. On the contrary, respondent No.1 issued a letter dated 29.08.2020 alleging that on 27.03.2020 sale confirmation was sent to the petitioner but petitioner did not comply with the condition of payment of 75% of sale price within 15 days of receipt of the said letter dated 27.03.2020. Therefore, the amount already paid by the petitioner would be forfeited.
9. Petitioner replied on 10.09.2020 stating that he had not received any letter from respondent No.1, much less, the letter dated 27.03.2020 and that he was ready to pay the balance sale price of 75% within 15 days of receipt of the letter of sale confirmation. Respondent No.1 was requested to withdraw the letter dated 29.08.2020.
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