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2022 Supreme(Telangana) 392

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
A. ABHISHEK REDDY, J.
T.S. Anand and Ors. – Appellants
Versus
State of Telangana and Ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 10197 of 2020
Decided On : 22-02-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : A. Giridhar Rao
For the Respondents: E. Madan Mohan Rao, Sr. Counsel for M. Srinivas Rao

The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for timely filing of appeals and the necessity of providing a valid explanation for any delay. The court emphasized the importance of adhering to the prescribed period of limitation and the need for parties to participate in proceedings in good faith.

Headnote:

ORDER : Inam Abolition Act - Land Dispute - Section 7 of the Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Abolition of Inams Act, 1955 - The court set aside the proceedings of respondent No. 2 in case No. Fl/74/2019 dated 06.06.2020 insofar as it relates to Acs. 4.25 gts., of land in Sy. No. 145 situated at Manchirevula village, Rajendra Nagar Mandal, Ranga Reddy District.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners filed a Writ Petition seeking to quash the order of the Joint Collector, which partly allowed the appeal of respondent No. 5 and set aside the order of the Revenue Divisional Officer granting Occupancy Rights Certificate (ORC) to the petitioners in respect of land in survey No. 145. The petitioners contended that the appeal filed by respondent No. 5 was beyond the prescribed period of 30 days and that the Joint Collector had exceeded his jurisdiction in entertaining the application without examining the delay or considering any application for condonation of delay.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the respondent No. 5 had participated in the proceedings before the Revenue Divisional Officer, filed a compromise memo, and never objected to the grant of ORC to the petitioners' predecessors-in-interest. The court also noted that the appeal filed by respondent No. 5 was beyond the prescribed period of 30 days and that no application for condonation of delay was filed. The court held that the impugned order passed by the Joint Collector was improper and set it aside.

Issues: The issues before the court included the timeliness of the appeal filed by respondent No. 5, the participation of respondent No. 5 in the earlier proceedings, and the lack of application for condonation of delay.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the appeal filed by respondent No. 5 was beyond the prescribed period of 30 days and that no application for condonation of delay was filed. The court also found that respondent No. 5 had participated in the earlier proceedings and filed a compromise memo, which was a consent order. The court concluded that the impugned order passed by the Joint Collector was improper and set it aside.

Final Decision: The court allowed the Writ Petition and set aside the proceedings of respondent No. 2 in case No. Fl/74/2019 dated 06.06.2020 insofar as it relates to Acs. 4.25 gts., of land in Sy. No. 145 situated at Manchirevula village, Rajendra Nagar Mandal, Ranga Reddy District.

ORDER :

A. Abhishek Reddy, J.

1. Seeking to call for the records pertaining to proceedings in case No. F1/74/2019 dated 06.06.2020 of respondent No. 2 and to quash the same as illegal and arbitrary, the present Writ Petition is filed. With the consent of both the parties, the present writ petition is being taken up and disposed of on merits.

2. The case of the petitioners, in brief, is that land in survey No. 145 totally admeasuring Acs. 7-29 guntas situated at Manchirevula Village, Rajendra Nagar Mandal, Ranga Reddy District, is an Inam Dastagardan land. That one Syed Mohd. Hyder Hassan was the inamdar of the said land, whereas one Lankala Mallaiah @ Malta Reddy was in physical possession of the said land. Accordingly, the names of the above persons were recorded as inamdar and possessor of the subject land respectively in the pahames including the pahani for the year 1973-74. It is the case of the petitioners that one Mohammed Hussain filed a suit in O.S. No. 57/1 of 1950-51 before the Munsif Magistrate, West Hyderabad, seeking eviction of the possessor Sri Lankala Mallaiah @ Malla Reddy from the land in survey Nos. 145, 146, 156, 157 and 158 of Manchirevula Village and for recovery of lease amount from him on the ground that he failed to pay the lease amount. The said suit was partly decreed directing payment of kaul and rejecting the relief seeking eviction of Sri Lankala Mallaiah @ Malla Reddy. Thereafter, the names of respective legal representatives of Inamdar and Lankala Mallaiah were recorded in the revenue records. While so, Lankala Narayana Reddy S/o. Lankala Mallaiah @ Malla Reddy filed an application dated 04.12.1997 in Form-1 under Section 7 of the Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Abolition of Inams Act, 1995 (sic 1955) (for short 'the Inam Abolition Act'), and the Rules made thereunder, for grant of Occupancy Rights Certificate (ORC). After issuing notices to all the interested parties and calling for a report from the Mandal Revenue Officer, ORC has been granted by the Revenue Divisional Officer vide file No. L/795/98 dated 03.11.2001. Thereafter, said Lankala Narayana Reddy has sold the land admeasuring Acs. 7-29 guntas in survey No. 145 for a valuable consideration vide registered document Nos. 694 of 2003 and 695 of 2003 and the petitioners were put in physical and lawful possession of the same. Subsequently, the petitioners along with adjoining land have developed the land into an integrated layout of residential plots and sold to third parties through registered sale deeds. Later, the said plots were regularized under LRS Scheme by HMDA. It is further stated that respondent No. 5 suppressing all these material facts including granting of ORC in favour of Lankala Narayana Reddy, had submitted an application dated 20.02.2015 in Form VI-A before the Tahsildar, Rajendranagar-respondent No. 4, in respect of land admeasuring Acs. 4-25 guntas in survey No. 145 (subject land) seeking mutation of his name in the revenue records basing on the certificate purported to have been issued under Section 38-E of the Telangana Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1950 (for short the Tenancy Act'), dated 15.05.1975 issued by the Additional Revenue Divisional Officer, Hyderabad. That without considering the inordinate delay in filing the application seeking mutation, the respondent No. 4 had numbered the case vide No. D/135/2015 and allowed the prayer of the respondent No. 5 vide order dated 04.05.2017. Petitioners have challenged the same before respondent No. 3, who vide proceedings No. C/1502/2017 dated 25.08.2018 has allowed the appeal. It is further stated that the order dated 25.08.2018 in file No. C/1602/2017, passed by the respondent No. 3 was not challenged and the same has become final. Thereafter, the respondent No. 5 filed an appeal under Section 24 of the Inams Abolition Act before respondent No. 2 challenging the grant of ORC in favour of Lankala Narayana reddy vide file No. L/795/1998 dated 03.11.2001. The responden

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