IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
J. SREENIVAS RAO, J.
Kagne Pandari S/o Dondiram – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Telangana and Others – Respondents
W.P. No. 10055 of 2021
Decided On : 19-04-2023
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - "Telangana State Agency Rules, 1924 - Rule 7, 49 - Declaration to declare her as wife - Eligible for claiming death benefits - Seeking Writ of Certiorari calling for records relating to orders passed by respondent No. 2 in Original Suit in holding that respondent No. 7 is legally married wife of deceased and she is his legal heir and further holding that she is eligible for claiming death benefits of deceased, without giving any opportunity to petitioners and without conducting trial or enquiry as per provisions of C.P.C., by declaring same as illegal, arbitrary - Held, Principle laid down by Hon'ble Supreme Court in above said judgment is not applicable to facts and circumstances of case on hand on ground that respondent No. 2 after procedure, considering contentions, documentary evidence on record, and also after hearing both parties, had passed impugned order - It is very much relevant to mention hereunder that Hon'ble Apex Court in case, after analyzing previous decisions held that Writ Petitions under Article 226 of Constitution of India, challenging Judicial Orders are not maintainable - Viewed from any angle, there is no illegality, irregularity or error in impugned order passed by respondent, to invoke jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of Constitution of India, and there are no merits in writ petition and same is liable to be dismissed - Writ petition dismissed.
ORDER :
1. This writ petition is filed seeking Writ of Certiorari calling for the records relating to the orders passed by the respondent No. 2 in Original Suit No. A4/CPC/138/2018, dated 01.04.2021 in holding that the respondent No. 7 is the legally married wife of the deceased Kagne Santhosh and she is his legal heir and further holding that she is eligible for claiming the death benefits of the deceased, without giving any opportunity to the petitioners and without conducting the trial or enquiry as per the provisions of C.P.C., without considering the provisions of Agency Rules and without having jurisdiction and set aside the orders passed by the respondent No. 2 in O.S.No. A4/CPC/138/ 2018, dated 01.04.2021 by declaring the same as illegal, arbitrary, abuse of process of law, violation of principles of natural justice and contrary to the rules.
2. Heard Sri S. Surender Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioners, learned Assistant Government Pleader for Social Welfare appearing for respondent Nos.1 to 4, learned Deputy Solicitor General of India, appearing for respondent Nos.5 & 6, and Sri G. Chandra Mohan, learned counsel appearing for respondent No. 7.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that petitioner Nos. 1 and 2 are parents of Kagne Santhosh, petitioner Nos.3 and 4 are his brothers. He further submits that respondent No. 7 forcibly married Kagne Santhosh on 06.05.2013 and due to her harassment, their son has taken divorce on 05.06.2013 from her in the presence of caste elders and they returned the household articles and other amounts and also paid an amount of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only) towards her permanent alimony, and he died on 12.06.2013 due to electrocution.
3.1 He further submits that respondent No. 7 filed a suit O.S. No. 6 of 2013 on the file of Junior Civil Judge at Boath, seeking declaration to declare her as the wife and Class-I legal heir of her deceased husband. In the said suit the petitioners filed written statement contending that respondent No. 7 is not entitled to the relief sought, on the ground that she has already taken divorce from her husband. The said suit was transferred to the Court of respondent No. 2.
3.2 He also contended that as per the provisions of Rule 7 of “Telangana State Agency Rules, 1924” (hereinafter referred to as ‘Rules’ for brevity) the respondent No. 2 is not having jurisdiction to adjudicate the matter as the value of the suit is below Rs.5,000/- but the respondent No. 2 without considering the contentions raised by the petitioners, without giving opportunity, and without following due procedure as contemplated under the provisions of Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, (hereinafter called as ‘C.P.C.’) passed the impugned order and the same is contrary to the law and liable to be set aside.
3.3. In support of his contentions, he relied upon the judgment in State of Madhya Pradesh vs. Babu Lal and Others, 1977 (2) SCC 435.
4. Per contra, Sri G. Chandra Mohan, learned counsel appearing for respondent No. 7, vehemently contended that the respondent No. 7 filed a suit O.S. No. 6 of 2013 on the file of Junior Civil Judge at Boath, seeking declaration declaring her as legally wedded wife and Class-I legal heir of her deceased husband Kagne Santhosh and the same was transferred to the Court of respondent No. 2. The respondent No. 2 after following the due procedure as contemplated under the provisions of the ‘Rules’ & ‘C.P.C’ passed the impugned order and there is no illegality, irregularity or error to interfere with the said order. He further submits that as per the provisions of the Rule 49 of the ‘Rules’ against the impugned order passed by the respondent No. 2, the petitioners ought to have filed Appeal and the writ petition filed by them invoking the extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of Constitution of India is not maintainable and the same is liable to be dismissed.
4.1. He further submits that the allegations made by the petitioners that
The legal heir's entitlement to the deceased's benefits under the Hindu Succession Act, Section 15, is not affected by the dismissal of a previous suit by another party.
A Hindu marriage cannot be dissolved by mere conversion to another religion; children from such unions are legitimate under the amended Hindu Marriage Act.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.