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2023 Supreme(Telangana) 284

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
A. SANTHOSH REDDY, J.
Sunil M. Rupani – Appellant
Versus
Mithan Lal – Respondent
C.R.P. No. 24 of 2016
Decided On : 14-02-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Eranki Phani Kumar.
For the Respondent: P. Ramchander.

Headnote:

A.P. Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1960 - Sections 10(2) (i) and 10(3) - Willful default and personal occupation - Unregistered lease agreement - Respondents herein, tenants, under Sections 10(2) (i) and 3 of A.P. Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1960 (for short 'the Act') seeking eviction of the tenants from petition schedule mulgi on grounds of willful default and personal occupation - He is owner and possessor of the petition schedule mulgi - Held, respondent is not carrying on business in petition schedule mulgi but is carrying on business in Shop - These important circumstances in the evidence of both parties would also show that first respondent sublet the petition schedule Enterprises without consent of landlord - Landlord has proved with cogent evidence about his bona fide requirement for personal occupation of suit schedule mulgi and he is rightly entitled for eviction of the tenant - Civil revision petition is allowed.

ORDER :

1. This civil revision petition is directed against the judgment dated 24.11.2015 in R.A.No. 41 of 2015, on the file of the Additional Chief Judge, City Small Causes Court, Hyderabad, wherein the said appeal filed by the respondents herein, tenants, was allowed setting aside the order dated 22.12.2014 passed in R.C.No. 15 of 2013, on the file of the Principal Rent Controller, Secunderabad, whereunder the said petition, filed for eviction, was allowed.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel for the respondents. Perused the record.

3. The petitioner herein, landlord, filed R.C.No. 15 of 2013 against the respondents herein, tenants, under Sections 10(2) (i) and 3 of the A.P. Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1960 (for short ‘the Act’) seeking eviction of the tenants from the petition schedule mulgi on the grounds of willful default and personal occupation. According to him, he is the owner and possessor of the petition schedule mulgi bearing No. 41, admeasuring 306 sq. ft., situate at Cellar, Chenoy Trade Centre, Parklane, Secunderabad and the first respondent was inducted as tenant on an unregistered lease agreement for a period of three months commencing from 01.08.1995 to 31.07.1998 to use it as godown of the second respondent on initial monthly rent of Rs.1,750/- exclusive of electricity, water, proper tax and maintenance charges etc., with an interest free refundable deposit of Rs.15,000/-. The term of the lease was for three years commencing from 01.08.1995. The first respondent promised to vacate the same and deliver vacant peaceful possession of the said mulgi and had not enhanced the rent and continued to occupy the same on one pretext or the other. The first respondent in contravention of the lease unauthorisedly sublet the mulgi to M/s Mahaveer Enterprises and started collecting heavy rents. The petitioner reliably learnt that the first respondent is collecting rent of Rs.15,000/- to Rs.18,000/- per month from M/s Mahaveer Enterprises. The petitioner is in need of the mulgi for personal occupation for carrying on the business of his wife for running a boutique and requested the first respondent to hand over the same. The first respondent assured that he will vacate the same, but he was dodging the matter on one pretext of the other. The petitioner got issued legal notice dated 29.11.2012 to the first respondent, who, having received the same, failed to give reply to the notice or vacate and handover the mulgi. The first respondent committed default in payment of rent and thereby violated the terms of tenancy by subletting the same to a third person without consent of the petitioner.

4. The respondent-tenant filed counter admitting the tenancy and denying that the premises is required bona fide for personal requirement of the petitioner-landlord. He would contend that he had not committed any willful default in payment of the rents and he had not sublet the petition schedule mulgi to any one at any point of time. The first respondent is in exclusive possession of the petition schedule mulgi and is maintaining the same in good condition. He would further contend that the wife of the petitioner is housewife and she is not in need of the petition schedule mulgi to run a boutique. The alleged bona fide requirement is not genuine.

5. Based on the above said pleadings, the Rent Controller framed the following points for consideration:

    (i) Whether the respondent has committed willful default in payment of rents as alleged by the petitioner?

(ii) Whether the petitioner requires the schedule property bonafidely for his personal occupation?

(iii) Whether the respondent has sublet the petition schedule property to M/s Mahaveer Enterprises as alleged by the petitioner?

(iv) To what relief?

6. During enquiry before the learned Rent Controller, PW-1 was examined and Exs.P-1 and P-17 were marked on behalf of the landlord. RW-1 was examined and Exs.R-1 to R-5 were marked on behalf of the t

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