IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
SUREPALLI NANDA, J.
Sri Venkateswara Service Station – Appellant
Versus
M/s India Oil Corporation Limited and another – Respondents
W.P. No. 12345 of 2011 And W.P.No.29128 of 2012
Decided on : 29-11-2023
Arbitration Award - Restoration of Dealership - Specific Relief Act 1963, Arbitration and Conciliation Act - 14(1)(c), 19(1)(g), 21 of the Constitution of India
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought restoration of dealership after an arbitration award held the termination of dealership as illegal and invalid. The respondent corporation rejected the restoration, citing the award's limitation to grant only compensation.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the termination of dealership was unwarranted and invalid, and the petitioner was entitled to restoration of dealership as per the mandate in Sec.14(1) of the Specific Relief Act, 1963.
Issues: The issues revolved around the legality of termination, entitlement to restoration of dealership, and the relief to be granted.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioner was entitled to restoration of dealership as the termination was found to be invalid, and the Arbitrator's limitation to grant only compensation did not preclude the court from granting restoration.
Final Decision: The court allowed the writ petitions, set aside the impugned orders, and directed the respondent corporation to reconsider the representations for restoration of the retail outlets within a specified period.
ORDER:
Since the parties in both the Writ Petitions are one and the same in the two writ petitions i.e. W.P.No.12345 of 2011 and W.P.No.29128 of 2012, are disposed off through a common order.
2. Heard the learned counsel Mr. T.Praveen Kumar, appearing on behalf of the Petitioner in W.P.No.12345 of 2011, Mr Ponnam Ashok Goud, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner in W.P.No.29128 of 2012 and learned senior counsel Mr. Deepak Bhaatacharjee appearing on behalf of the respondents in W.P.No.12345 of 2011 and W.P.No.29128 of 2012.
3. The prayer sought for by the Petitioner in W.P.No.12345 of 2011 is as under :
4. The prayer sought for by the Petitioner in W.P.No.29128 of 2012 is as under :
PERUSED THE RECORD :
5. Paras 5, 6 & 7 of the counter affidavit filed on behalf of Respondents in W.P.No.12345/2011 reads as under :
6. It is humbly submitted that the petitioner instead of seeking compensation, under the due process of law, addressed a letter on 05.05.2010 to Chairman of the corporation to revoke the termination. The request was not accepted but the compensation was calculated by the respondent corporation to abide by the award passed by the sole arbitrator and a sum of Rs.3,21,370/- was paid under cheque drawn in favour of the petitioner. Unfortunately, the petitioner returned the cheque.
7. That, the petitioner did not choose to question the arbitration award under the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act and the award has become final. The respondent corporation has implemented the award in its true force and hence the petitioner is not entitled to seek any relief beyond the scope of the award after invoking the arbitration clause and after participating in the arbitration proceedings and after the award is passed, giving due regards to the question of facts and law involved in the case.
6. The interim orders of the Court dt. 27.04.2011 passed in W.P.No.12345/2011 which are in force as on date read as under :
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., Vs. Sri Ganesh Petroleum Rajguru Nagar
The main legal point established is that the court has the authority to grant restoration of dealership despite the Arbitrator's limitation to grant only compensation, as per the mandate in Sec.14(1)....
An arbitral award can only be set aside on specific grounds, including patent illegality and violation of public policy, and the arbitrator's findings must be supported by evidence and not be pervers....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the arbitrability of disputes arising from a dealership agreement and the nature of relief that can be granted in arbitration, as governed by the A....
The court emphasized that termination of a dealership must follow due process and that Writ jurisdiction can be invoked when fundamental rights are at stake, despite the existence of alternative reme....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that when an alternative and efficacious remedy of appeal is available to the petitioner, the court may decline to entertain a writ petition.
Absence of specific clause authorising and enabling either party to terminate the agreement in the event of happening of the events specified therein, from the very nature of agreement, which is priv....
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