IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
M.G. PRIYADARSINI, J.
Komatireddy Venkat Reddy - Petitioner
Versus
Smt. Pakkir Jyothi - Respondent
A.S. No. 183 of 2021
Decided On : 07-06-2024
Partition - Joint Hindu Family - Hindu Succession Act, 2005 - The court interpreted the provisions of the Hindu Succession Act, particularly the rights of daughters in joint family property, affirming that daughters have equal rights as sons in ancestral property, influencing the decision to uphold the plaintiff's claim for partition.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff filed a suit for partition of ancestral properties against the defendants, claiming her rightful share as a member of a Joint Hindu Family. The defendants denied the existence of joint family property and claimed prior partition.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the plaintiff was entitled to a share in the joint family properties, as no valid partition had occurred, and the rights of daughters under the Hindu Succession Act, 2005 were upheld.
Issues: Whether the suit schedule properties are joint family properties and whether the plaintiff is entitled to a share in them.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that daughters have equal rights in ancestral property under the Hindu Succession Act, 2005, and that mere claims of prior partition without evidence do not negate these rights.
Result: The appeal is dismissed, upholding the trial court's decree in favor of the plaintiff.
JUDGMENT:
M.G. Priyadarsini, J.
Aggrieved by the judgment and decree dated 01.06.20201 in O.S.No.71 of 2017 (hereinafter will be referred as ‘impugned judgment’) passed by the learned Principal District Judge at Nalgonda (hereinafter will be referred as ‘trial Court’), the defendant No.1, 3 and 4 preferred the present appeal to set aside the impugned judgment.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties hereinafter are referred to as they are arrayed before the trial Court.
3. The brief facts of the case, which necessitated the appellants to file the present appeal are that, the plaintiff filed suit for partition and separate possession in respect of suit schedule properties against the defendant Nos.1 to 4. The averments of the plaint in brief are as under :
(b) Item Nos.6 and 7 of Schedule ‘A’ land, Survey No.357, admeasuring Ac.4.16 guntas and Survey No.358, admeasuring Ac.6.04 guntas total extent of Ac.10.20 guntas in the name of Komatireddy Andamma W/o. Komatireddy Linga Reddy, who is Defendant No.2. In fact, the item nos.6 and 7 lands were purchased and owned by the father of the plaintiff, who is 'kartha' of the Joint Hindu Family, but to take loans and to obtain Government Benefits the item No.6 in Sy.No.357 admeasuring Ac.4.16 guntas and item no.7 in Sy. No 358 admeasuring Ac.6.04 guntas total extent of Ac.10.20.guntas were kept in the name of Defendant No.2 nominally but it is not either the self- acquired property or streedhana property of Defendant No.2, as such, the item nos.6 and 7 land in Survey Nos.357 and 358 admeasuring total extent of Ac. 10.20.guntas is in the joint family property of the plaintiff and Defendant No.1 but not the self-acquired property of Defendant No.2.
(c) The item no.1 of schedule 'A' property in Survey No.343, admeasuring Ac.4.00.guntas and item no.2 in Sy.No.360 admeasuring Ac.5.18.guntas item no.3 in Survey No.361 admeasuring Ac.3.29.guntas item no.4 in Survey No.359, admeasuring Ac.6.27.guntas and item no.5 in Survey No.268, admeasuring Ac.0.07.guntas total admeasuring Ac.20.01 guntas dry land situated at Brhamanavellemla (Kothagudem) village, Narketpally Mandal, Nalgonda district was in the name of the father of the plaintiff and Defendant No.1, namely, Komatireddy Linga Reddy which came from his father Komatireddy Chandra Reddy, as such, it is Joint Hindu Family Property and after his death the above Ac.20.01 guntas fell to the share of the plaintiff, Defendant Nos.1and 2.
(d) The plaintiff, defendants are in joint possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule 'A' and 'B' properties, which are being recorded in the names of defendant Nos.1 and 2 in the concerned revenue records. Defendant
Vineeta Sharma v. Rakesh Sharma
Rukhmabai v. Lala Laxmi Narayan
Sushma Tehlan Dalal v. Shivraj Singh Tehlan & Others
Daughters have equal rights as sons in ancestral property under the Hindu Succession Act, 2005, regardless of prior claims of partition.
Daughters have equal rights as coparceners in ancestral property under the Hindu Succession Act as amended in 2005, affecting share distribution in partition cases.
Daughters have equal rights and shares in ancestral joint family properties under Section 6 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956, as amended by the Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005.
The court reaffirmed that daughters have equal rights as sons in ancestral properties, emphasizing the applicability of Section 6 of the Hindu Succession Act.
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