IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
SUREPALLI NANDA, J.
Babu @ Babu Rao Kadam – Appellant
Versus
Land Acquisition Officer-Special Dy.Collector Gaddenna Vagu Project & others – Respondents
W.P.No.44108 OF 2022
Decided on : 03-06-2024
Land Acquisition - Writ Petition - Sections 4, 6, 11(1), 12 of the Land Acquisition Act - The court interpreted the provisions regarding the necessity of fresh notifications and the validity of consent awards, concluding that the petitioner could not challenge the award after consenting to it.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged an ex-parte award passed without proper notification and inquiry, claiming it was based on outdated documents and lacked consent. The petitioner sought fresh acquisition proceedings for his properties submerged under a project.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner had previously consented to the award and could not later dispute it. The court emphasized that the petitioner was present during the award inquiry and had agreed to the compensation.
Issues: Whether the ex-parte award was valid despite the petitioner's claims of lack of consent and failure to publish fresh notifications as required by law.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that once the petitioner consented to the award, he could not later challenge it, applying the principle of approbate and reprobate, which prevents a party from accepting benefits while denying the validity of the agreement.
Result: The writ petition is dismissed as devoid of merits.
ORDER :
SUREPALLI NANDA, J.
Heard Mr.K.Sarala Mahender Reddy, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of petitioner, and learned Government Pleader for Land Acquisition appearing on behalf of respondent Nos.1 to 3.
PRAYER:
2. The Petitioner approached the Court seeking prayer as under :
“…to issue an appropriate Writ, order or direction particularly one in the nature of Writ of Mandamus challenging the illegal actions of respondents in passing ex-parte Award Rc No. C/23/2006, dt.01-05-2011 without hearing, enquiry based on old DN, DD dt.03.04.2006, 04.04.2006 as if we agreed for said consent Award, is contrary to orders dt.11.03.2011 passed in W.P.33295/2010 as earlier Award dt.28-03-2007 No. C/23/2006 was set aside to pass fresh Award, but no fresh Draft notification, Declaration published for, a) H.No: 1-9, 1-9/1, extent 357 Sq.Mts with House, Hut constructed area 104 Sq.Mts & open space 253 Sq.mts, b) H.No1-34/1, 1-34/2 extent 2325.8 Sq.Mts towards petitioner ½ share, situated at Vill. Chichund, (M) Bhainsa, now Dist Nirmal and took possession for Gaddennavagu project in 2007-08, is illegal, contrary to law and made to live like beggar for loosing properties being land lord and call for records and set aside the Award Rc No.C/23/2006, dt. 01-05-2011 by issuing consequential directions: a) to acquire four properties afresh with all statutory benefits, b) to pay damages, rents @ Rs 15,000/ per acre per annum, with interest @ 15% PA, to till realisation for utilising petitioner's properties illegally from 2007, alternatively the respondents may be directed to provide the same extent of properties with similar potentiality, Market value with structures on the plots, to end this litigation without insisting for refund of the compensation already paid to the petitioner and award exemplary costs and pass such other orders as deemed fit and proper by this Hon'ble Court in the circumstances of case, otherwise it will result in grave miscarriage of Justice.
Further, it is prayed that this Hon’ble Court may be pleased to direct the respondents to initiate fresh land acquisition proceedings to petitioner’s 4 properties a) H.No:1-9, 1-9/1, 357 Sq.Mts with House, Hut constructed area 104 Sq.Mts & open space 253 Sq.Mts b) H.No.1-34/1, 1-34/2, extent 2325.8 Sq.Mts towards his ½ share, situated at Vill. Chichund (M) Bhainsa, now Dist Nirmal, pending disposal of WP and pass such other orders...”
3. PERUSED THE RECORD.
A) Counter affidavit filed by the 1st Respondent, in particular, at paras 3 and 4, read as under:
“3. It is to state that, the petitioner filed WP No.33295/2010 challenging the award. The Hon'ble High Court, A.P., Hyderabad disposed the W.P.No.33295/2010 on 11-03-2011 as follows.
"The writ petition is allowed and the award Dated: 28-3-2007, in so far as it pertains to the property of the petitioner in H.No.1-9 and 1-9/1 of Chichund village is set aside The 2nd respondent (SDC GVP) is directed to pass fresh award in respect of those two items of property as well as those in H.No.1-34/1 and 1-34/2 within three months from today".
As per the Orders of the Hon'ble High Court, AP, Hyderabad in W.P.No.33295/10, Dated: 11-03-2011 the Special Deputy Collector, GVP has passed fresh Award duly conducting fresh enquiry in respect of H.No.1-9, 1-9/1, and an open area in H.No.1-34/1 and 1-34/2 situated at Chichund village. During the award enquiry the petitioner and one Kadam Tulasi Bai executed the agreement agreeing for the market value under Form-III and Form-IV in respect of the house property in presence of the witnesses.
As per the consent of the petitioner, the Supplementary Award U/s 11 (2) was passed vide Award Proc. No.C/23/2006, Dated: 1-5-2011, for Rs. 9,38,958- 00 in favour of K. Babu Rao S/o Gangaram and Smt. Tulasi Bai W/o Dathuram as per their shares.
After receipt of the budget under Land Acquisition vide Pay & Accounts Officer, Nirmal through Lr.No.PAO/N/W-II/U-1/2011-12/97, Dated: 26-8- 2011, the Form-9, 12 (2) notices has been issue
Union of India and Others v. N. Murugesan and Others
Rajasthan State Industrial Development & Investment Corpn. V. Diamond & Gem Development Corpn. Ltd.
AI
Petitioners are not entitled to claim compensation for structures on enhanced rate, on the basis of Standard Schedule Rates of 2005-06.
The judgment emphasizes the importance of compliance with the Land Acquisition Act and the availability of remedies under Section 64 for resolving grievances related to compensation and acquisition p....
Section 11A of Act, Collector has to make an award under Section 11 within a period of two years from date of publication of declaration and if no award is made within that period, entire proceedings....
The Land Acquisition Officer has authority to decide simple title issues but must refer complicated matters to the Civil Court, ensuring fair consideration of all claims.
Condonation of delay - Non-reference of the Deputy Commissioner to Reference Court - Provision of L.A. Act and time limit prescribed therein for making any reference, has given Petitioners liberty to....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.