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2025 Supreme(Telangana) 854

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
K. Sarath, J
Gunda Saralamma died per LR Gunda Chandrasekhar – Appellant
Versus
State of Telangana, rep. by its Principal Secretary for Revenue, Secretariat, Hyderabad – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Sri Vijay Kumar Heroor, Sri K. Ravi Mahender, GP for Revenue
For the Respondents: Pillix Law Firm.

Judgement Key Points

Key Points: - The court held that a revision petition under Section 9 of the ROR Act, 1971 is maintainable even though filed after a long delay, emphasizing lack of a time limit for filing under the ROR Act and remanding for fresh enquiry (Paras 6, 13, 32; p_6, p_13, p_32). - The Revisional Authority's remand to conduct fresh enquiry by Tahsildar is proper to ascertain rights under the ROR Act, especially where fraud in mutation of records is alleged and where no Occupancy Rights Certificate exists for the suit schedule land (Paras 11, 31, 32; p_11, p_31, p_32). - The judgment discusses that where fraud is established, the possibility to challenge such mutation at any time exists, and emphasizes that due procedure must be followed, with references to controlling case-law on fraud and limitation in revisional powers (Paras 24, 25, 27, 51–53; p_24, p_25, p_27, p_51, p_52, p_53). - The court dismissed the writ petitions, upholding the remand and procedural directions under ROR Act (Paras 33; p_33). - The petitioners’ contentions regarding lack of jurisdiction or need for condone delay were considered against the absence of a limitation period for Section 9 filings and the possibility of correcting fraud through revision (Paras 17–21, 27–29; p_17, p_21, p_27, p_29).

What is the maintainability of a revision petition under Section 9 of the Telangana Rights in Land and Pattadar Passbooks Act, 1971 despite a long delay?

What is the proper scope and requirement for a fresh enquiry/remand in ROR Act revision petitions concerning fraud in land records?

What is the role of the revisional authority when fraud in mutation of records is alleged and whether filing an appeal is a prerequisite to exercising revisional power?


Table of Content
1. petitioners claim occupancy rights (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9)
2. respondents assert fraud (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
3. court considers submissions (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32)
4. writ petitions dismissed (Para 33 , 34)

ORDER:

K. SARATH, J.

As both these writ petitions are filed challenging the order passed by the respondent No.2-Joint Collector-II, Ranga Reddy District in Case No.D1/5951/2008 dated 12.12.2014, they are being disposed of by this common order.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned Assistant Government Pleader for Revenue and learned counsel for the unofficial respondents.

3. For the purpose of narrating the facts, W.P.No.24536 of 2015 is taken as a lead case.

4. Learned Counsel for the petitioners in both the writ petitions submits that originally one Sri Gopal Rao Deshmukh was the Inamdar of lands bearing Sy.Nos.330 admeasuring Ac.6-09 gts, Sy.No.335 admeasuring Ac.17.26 gts, Sy.No.338 admeasuring Ac.3-00 gts, Sy.No.339 admeasuring Ac.6- 03 gts, Sy.No.340 admeasuring Ac.2-15 gts and Sy.No.369 admeasuring Ac.0.33 gts situated at Singapur Village, Shankarpally Mandal, Ran

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