Section 13(1)(b): Defines criminal misconduct by a public servant accepting gratification other than legal remuneration in relation to his official duties. Several cases highlight its application in corruption investigations involving public servants and their possession of disproportionate assets SOJI GEORGE Vs STATE OF KERALA - Kerala, P. Nallammal VS State rep. by Inspector of Police - Rajasthan, Kallappa VS Deputy Superintendent of Police - Karnataka.
Section 13(1)(e): Addresses possession of assets disproportionate to known sources of income, constituting an offence of corruption. Courts have emphasized the need for evidence of disproportionate assets and proper investigation procedures P. Nallammal VS State rep. by Inspector of Police - Rajasthan, State Inspector of Police Visakhapatnam VS Surya Sankaram Karri - Orissa, PRATAP SHANKAR MISHRA VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad.
Section 13(2): Requires prior approval from a competent authority before initiating investigation against public servants under Sections 13(1)(b) and (e). Courts have scrutinized compliance, emphasizing that non-compliance can invalidate proceedings Indrajit Bora, S/o Late Bhuban Chandra Bora VS State Of Assam, Represented By P. P. , Assam - Gauhati, State by Central Bureau of Investigation VS S. Bangarappa - Rajasthan.
Section 17: Pertains to the approval process for investigations and inquiries related to corruption charges. The absence of prior approval under Section 17(A) can render investigations illegal, as courts have discussed the necessity of following procedural mandates Indrajit Bora, S/o Late Bhuban Chandra Bora VS State Of Assam, Represented By P. P. , Assam - Gauhati, State by Central Bureau of Investigation VS S. Bangarappa - Rajasthan.
Section 17(1): Clarifies that any investigation or inquiry involving public servants under the Act requires prior approval from a designated authority. Non-compliance can lead to quashing of FIRs and proceedings Indrajit Bora, S/o Late Bhuban Chandra Bora VS State Of Assam, Represented By P. P. , Assam - Gauhati.
Section 17(A): Introduces a requirement for prior approval before initiating investigation or inquiry, with courts emphasizing its importance and the consequences of non-compliance Indrajit Bora, S/o Late Bhuban Chandra Bora VS State Of Assam, Represented By P. P. , Assam - Gauhati.
Related Case Insights:
The provisions under Sections 13(1)(b), 13(1)(e), 13(2), and 17 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, establish a structured framework for investigating and prosecuting corruption involving public servants. Central to these provisions is the requirement of prior approval from competent authorities before initiating investigations, especially under Sections 17 and 17(A). Courts have consistently emphasized the necessity of procedural compliance, with non-adherence leading to the quashing of FIRs and proceedings. Proper investigation procedures, adherence to statutory mandates, and clear evidence of assets disproportionate to income are critical elements in establishing offences under the Act.
References: - SOJI GEORGE Vs STATE OF KERALA - Kerala - SARASWATHY vs ASSISTATN EXECUTIVE ENGINEER - Kerala - P. Nallammal VS State rep. by Inspector of Police - Rajasthan - Indrajit Bora, S/o Late Bhuban Chandra Bora VS State Of Assam, Represented By P. P. , Assam - Gauhati - State Inspector of Police Visakhapatnam VS Surya Sankaram Karri - Orissa - PRATAP SHANKAR MISHRA VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad - Kallappa VS Deputy Superintendent of Police - Karnataka - State by Central Bureau of Investigation VS S. Bangarappa - Rajasthan - Ashok Kumar Jain VS Central Bureau of Investigation - Madhya Pradesh
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Sewerage - Quashing FIR - Kerala Water Supply and Sewerage Act 1986 - Sections 16, 17; Prevention of Corruption Act Sections 13 ... The request led to accusations against public servants of corruption for favoring the company, resulting in the FIR that was contested ... (2), 13(1)(d), 120B - The Supreme Court analyzed the provisions regarding ownership and vesting rights of the Kerala Water Authority ... (C).Nos.36735, 37237 and 39469 of 2017 4 suspected commission of....
PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION ACT, 1988 - Sec. 17, 13(1)(e) - Corruption case against public servant - An offence under Sec. 13(1)(e) ... ... (Paras - 13 to 17) ... ... 1. ... The Prevention of Corruption Act was enacted to consol¬idate and amend the law relating to prevention of corruption and for matters connected therewith. The Act is a Sp....
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(Para 11)(c) Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, Sec. 17 and 13(1)(e) – Investigation by inspector of C.B.I. – Not illegal u/Sec. ... (a) Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, Sec. 13(1)(e) and 13(2) – Possession of pecuniary resources and assets in disproportionate ... (Para 22)(b) Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, Sec. 131(1)(e) and 13(2) read with Cr.P.C., 1973, Sec. 482 – Quashing Trial – Tria....
Prevention of Corruption Act - Investigation - Section 17, 13(1)(e), 13(2), 120B, 201, 465, 471 of IPC - Summary of Acts and Sections ... of the Case: The case involved petitions arising from the same proceedings before the Special Judge under the Prevention of ... By virtue of the provisions of the Prevention of Corruption (Second Amendment) Act, 1952,- ... (a) the proviso to Section 3 was omitted and it was further amended by add....
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