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  • Not Striking Off Plaint - Courts generally hesitate to strike off plaint unless clear grounds such as abuse of process, res judicata, or legal bar are established. Several cases emphasize that a plaint lacking sufficient pleadings should not be automatically struck off but may be transferred or dismissed on other grounds P.Kannan vs Govindan - Madras, XXXXX vs ZZZZZ - Madras.

  • Grounds for Striking Off - The primary grounds include frivolousness, abuse of process, or the plaint being barred by law (e.g., limitations or res judicata). For example, in one case, the court struck off the plaint because issues were already addressed in a pending writ petition, indicating abuse or duplication Nallappa Gounder (Died), N.Karuppathal, N.Karuppusamy, K.Saranya vs S. Vasuki - Madras.

  • Procedure and Court Discretion - Under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC, courts rely on the averments in the plaint to decide whether it is liable to be struck off. Courts are also cautious in striking off plaint after trial, especially when allegations of fraud or tampering are involved, recognizing the importance of a full trial revision petitioner vs 1st respondent - Madras, T.H. Shakeel Ahmed Khan vs A. Shahul Hameed - Madras.

  • Transfer vs. Striking Off - When pleadings are deficient but the case involves complex issues like family or partition disputes, courts may prefer transferring the case to a more appropriate forum (e.g., Family Court) rather than striking off the plaint XXXXX vs ZZZZZ - Madras.

  • Specific Case Outcomes - Several cases upheld the striking off of plaint due to legal or procedural issues, such as the suit being barred, issues already being addressed elsewhere, or the plaint being frivolous. For instance, in one case, the plaint was struck off because the issues overlapped with a pending writ petition, and in another, the plaint was dismissed for being not maintainable Nallappa Gounder (Died), N.Karuppathal, N.Karuppusamy, K.Saranya vs S. Vasuki - Madras, C.Venkatesan vs R.Vasantha - Madras.

Analysis and Conclusion:
Courts generally prefer to avoid striking off plaint unless there are compelling reasons like abuse of process, res judicata, or legal bar. When pleadings are insufficient, transfer to appropriate forums is favored over outright dismissal. Each case depends on its facts, especially the nature of allegations, procedural compliance, and whether the suit is barred or frivolous. The overarching principle is to ensure justice is served without premature dismissal of genuine claims various references.

Search Results for "Not Striking Off Plaint"

P.Kannan vs Govindan

2024 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 17634 India - High Court of Madras

Hon`ble Mr.Justice D.BHARATHA CHAKRAVARTHY

warrant striking off the plaint at this stage. ... Issues: Whether the plaint in O.S.No.192 of 2024 should be struck off based on claims of title and limitations as presented ... of the Court: ORDER The Civil Revision Petition is filed to strike off ... The learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners would submit that when it is the pleadings of the defendants that the defendants' vendor did not have the title, the title of the vendor relates back to the ....

revision petitioner vs 1st respondent

2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 33209 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE R. POORNIMA

, and striking off plaint in such cases is justified. ... The plaint in O.S.No.21 of 2021 is struck off. No costs. ... Whether the plaint is liable to be struck off under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC or by exercise of powers under Article 227 of Constitution ... In order to reject a plaint for the suit being barred by any law under Order 7 Rule 11(d), the court needs to be guided by the averments in the plaint and not the d....

T.H. Shakeel Ahmed Khan vs A. Shahul Hameed

2025 0 Supreme(Mad) 4592 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

P.T. ASHA

28) ... ... (C) Findings of Court - The trial court's earlier dismissal of a similar application by the defendants for striking ... Therefore, in the light of the above discussion, the fact that an application for striking off the plaint has been moved after trial may not stand in the way of the Court to strike off the plaint especially when fraud and tampering of documents have been established before this Court. ... Application for striking of ....

Karnail Singh VS Kulwinder Kaur

2018 0 Supreme(P&H) 1713 India - Punjab and Haryana

B.S.WALIA

Civil Procedure Code, 1908, O.8 R.1--Written Statement--Non-filing of within 90 days--Striking off defence--In the present case, ... written statement was not filed to the amended plaint despite opportunities/last opportunity having been granted, yet taking into ... Challenge in this revision petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is to order dated 28.05.2018 (Annexure P-2) passed by the learned Civil Judge (Junior Division), Payal striking off the defence of the petit....

K. Gopalasamy VS Govindammal

2019 0 Supreme(Mad) 452 India - Madras

M.S.RAMESH

off plaint at instance of ninth defendant by stating that he is a bona-fide purchaser may not also be appropriate - If at all, ninth ... arisen for first respondent herein/plaintiff to file subsequent suit, in view of decision of the Honble Apex Court in Danammas case, striking ... Partition deed - Relief of partition - Seeking for rejection - Petitioner had filed an application in I.A.No. seeking for rejection of plaint ... Since this Court has held that a fresh cause of action has arisen for the first....

Ananda Vikatan Publishers Pvt.  Ltd.  VS R.  Boomi

2021 0 Supreme(Mad) 1047 India - Madras

C.V.KARTHIKEYAN

Section 306 speaks of an action and not of an appeal - Reading of Section 306 along with Rules 1 and 11 of Order XXII of Code of ... Civil Procedure, 1908, clear that a cause of action for defamation does not survive the death of the appellant - instant suit had ... distressed by the article - Advocate notice was caused to be issued to the defendants, and though they had received the same, had not ... However, since in the notice issued prior to institution of the suit, the plaintiff has claimed loss of reputation to herself also, #HL_STA....

XXXXX vs ZZZZZ

2025 Supreme(Online)(MAD) 1237 India - High Court of Madras

V. Lakshminarayanan, J

The court agrees that although the plaint lacked sufficient pleadings, it cannot be struck off but transferred to the Family Court ... This judgment addresses the petition to strike off O.S.No.5858 of 2024 from the VII Assistant City Civil Court. ... With respect to second plea, he argues that it is a matter for argument, after the evidences are recorded in the suit, and it is not a ground for striking off the plaint. 11.I have carefully considered the submissions of ....

Nallappa Gounder (Died), N.Karuppathal, N.Karuppusamy, K.Saranya vs S. Vasuki

2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 60716 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

M.DHANDAPANI, J

off the plaint in the suit as not maintainable. ... ... ... Result: Civil Revision Petition allowed; the order striking off the plaint in OS No.227 of 2021 was upheld. ... Court: ... The court found that the issues raised in the civil suit were already being addressed in a pending writ petition, thus striking ... For all these reasons, the Civil Revision Petition is allowed and the order dated 21.07.2022 made in I.A.No.2 of 2021 in O.S.No.227 of 2021 on the file of....

A.Mahendran vs M.V.Arul

2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 56703 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

P.B.Balaji, J

... ... Findings of Court: ... The Court determined that striking off the plaint lacked sufficient grounds without the presentation ... ... ... Ratio Decidendi: The court reinforced that the striking of a plaint requires clear evidence of abuse of process or res judicata ... (Paras 18, 26) ... ... Facts of the case: ... The petitioners sought to strike off a plaint in ... I do not find such striking instance of abuse being ma....

C.Venkatesan vs R.Vasantha

2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 65612 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

P.B.BALAJI, J

(A) Hindu Succession Act, 1956 - Sections 14 and 15 - Partition suit - Revision filed against striking off plaint in subsequent suit ... ... ... Result: The Civil Revision Petition is allowed and plaint in O.S.No.36 of 2021 is struck off file. ... (Para 21) ... ... Facts of the case: ... Present revision seeks to strike off plaint regarding partition claims ... Relying on the said decisions, the learned counsel for the 1st respondent would contend that when even ....

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