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  • Tenant Cannot Claim Adverse Possession - Main points and insights:
  • A tenant's possession is generally considered permissive and does not establish adverse possession rights against the landlord (IND00005799, 02300001460, 04200003625, 00400067376).
  • Even if a tenant remains in possession for over 12 years, such possession is presumed permissive unless adverse possession is explicitly established, which is unlikely if the person is recognized as a tenant (IND00005799, 04200003625).
  • A tenant cannot claim ownership or adverse possession rights by prescription or hostile claim, especially when the landlord has the right to reclaim property upon eviction or lease expiry (IND00005799, 04200003378, 00200014023, 01100037992).
  • Refusal by the landlord to hand over possession after notice permits the tenant to vacate; possession is deemed delivered if the landlord refuses, and the tenant is not liable for rent thereafter (INDDEL00000133139).
  • Courts have consistently held that tenancy and adverse possession are mutually exclusive; tenancy does not convert into ownership via adverse possession (01100045418, 02300001460).
  • Analysis and Conclusion:
  • Based on the legal principles and case law, a tenant cannot hand over possession to a person claiming adverse title against the landlord. The tenant's possession remains permissive unless adverse possession is clearly established, which is unlikely if the person is recognized as a tenant.
  • The landlord retains the right to reclaim possession upon lease expiry or eviction proceedings, and third parties cannot claim adverse possession rights over the landlord’s property through the tenant's possession.
  • Therefore, a tenant cannot validly transfer possession to a third party claiming adverse title, and such claims are generally rejected by courts unless adverse possession is explicitly proven and recognized under law.

Search Results for "Tenant Cannot Handover the Possession of the Property to a Person Claiming Adverse Title to Landlord"

VAKIL SHAYAMRATHI SINGH vs ASHOK D. BHUTA AND ORS.

2024 Supreme(Online)(Bom) 963 India - Bombay High Court

SANDEEP V. MARNE, J

of structures have no rights against landlord upon eviction of original tenant. ... - Landlord entitled to reclaim land along with structures upon decree execution. ... (Paras 23, 24) ... ... Facts of the case: ... The Applicants, claiming ownership of structures ... by prescription i.e. by adverse possession’. ... ’s entitlement to claim possession of his land and if any structure is built on the land, such structure is at the risk of the tenant ....

Gurcharan Singh VS Mukhtiar Singh

India - Current Civil Cases

ALOK SINGH

to be in permissible possession as tenant — Held —Principle of once a tenant always a tenant applies — Plaintiff cannot acquire title ... Indian Evidence Act, 1872, section 116 — Adverse possession – issue whether adverse possession can be taken up by a person found ... by way of adverse possession — Plaintiffs are directed to hand over the possession#....

Narsingh Singh VS Urmilabai

1995 0 Supreme(AP) 352 India - Andhra Pradesh

B.K.SOMASEKHARA

to handover possession of the demised premises to the landlord immediately on the determination of the lease or otherwise he would ... to handover premise after expiry of lease, failing which tenant becomes a trespasser, known as Henderson s Rule . ... 1882 - Section 108 - Lease - Tights and Liabilities of lessor and lessee - Henderson s Rule - An implied mandatory covenant on tenant ... title by adverse possession, etc. etc. etc....

HS BEDI vs NATIONAL HIGHWAY AUTHORITY OF INDIA

2015 Supreme(Online)(DEL) 3969 India - High Court of Delhi

MR. J.R. MIDHA, J

(Paras 10.6, 10.8) ... ... Facts of the case: ... The tenant informed the landlord of vacating the property on ... but the landlord refuses, possession is deemed delivered, and the tenant is not liable for rent thereafter. ... (Paras 7) ... ... Ratio Decidendi: Refusal of possession by the landlord after notice permits the tenant to vacate ... Landlord cannot refuse to take over the #HL_STAR....

Gulati & Co.  VS Ram Chander Through L. Rs

2014 0 Supreme(Del) 206 India - Delhi

VALMIKI J.MEHTA

adverse possession and the legal principles governing adverse possession. ... Adverse Possession - Land Dispute - Resettlement of Displaced Persons (Land Acquisition) Act, 1948 - Summary of Acts and Sections ... to be hostile and adverse to the true owner in adverse possession claims. ... handover possession of the suit property to a person who....

Ram Dulari VS Brij Mohan (Now Deceased) Thr his LRS

2016 0 Supreme(Del) 598 India - Delhi

V.K.SHALI

The respondent/landlord filed an eviction petition against the petitioners/tenants for recovery of possession of a shop, stating ... Finding of the Court: The court found in favor of the respondent/landlord, concluding that the landlord-tenant relationship ... but also claiming himself to be the owner of the suit property. ... Since the period of six months has already elapsed long back, the petitioners/tenants are given a month’s....

Subhash Thawani S/o Sri R. D. Thawani VS Sri Rai Atul Krishna Son Of Late Rai Abhay Krishna

2011 0 Supreme(Pat) 1214 India - Patna

BIRENDRA PRASAD VERMA

title on the basis of adverse possession, are self contradictory and cannot be accepted Partial eviction would not satisfy needs ... of petitioner-defendant over suit premises is permissive possession and not on the basis of adverse possession-petitioner not having ... Bihar Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1982-Section 11 (1) (c)-Eviction decree on ground of personal necessity-Possession ... The plea of title on th....

Subhash Thawani VS Rai Atul Krishna

India - Current Civil Cases

BIRENDRA PD.VERMA

of defendant-petitioner over suit premises is permissive possession and not on the basis of adverse possession—Even if defendant ... has been in continuous possession for more than 12 years, then in that case also it would not constitute adverse possession—On the ... right, title and interest is transferred by a non-testamentary instrument with respect to immovable property of value of Rs.100 ... The plea of title on the basis of or....

Gurcharan Singh VS Mukhtiar Singh

2010 0 Supreme(P&H) 1546 India - Punjab and Haryana

ALOK SINGH

The court held that if a person is found to be a tenant of the property, they cannot claim title by adverse possession, as the principle ... Ratio Decidendi: The court held that if a person is found to be a tenant of the property, they cannot claim title by adverse ... adverse possession - property dispute -....

Runja Bandu Ubale VS Rukhamini Chintaman Ubale

2021 0 Supreme(Bom) 1528 India - Bombay

A.S.GADKARI

Ratio Decidendi: The tenant cannot claim adverse possession against the landlord, and the landlord's bonafide requirement ... The tenant raised claims of adverse possession and co-ownership of the suit premises, while the landlord sought possession of the ... Adverse Possession - Eviction Suit - 1942, 1972, 2003-2004 - The court discussed the claim of adverse #....

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