SUDHANSU JYOTI MUKHOPADHAYA, G.S.SINGHVI
MAHENDRA NATH DAS – Appellant
Versus
UNION OF INDIA – Respondent
JUDGMENT
G. S. Singhvi, J.:- Leave granted.
2. The question which arises for consideration in this appeal is whether 12 years delay in the disposal of the petition filed by the appellant under Article 72 of the Constitution was sufficient for commutation of the sentence of death into life imprisonment and the Division Bench of the Gauhati High Court committed an error by dismissing the writ petition filed by him.
3. The appellant was prosecuted for an offence under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) on the allegation that he had killed Rajen Das, Secretary of Assam Motor Workers Union on 24.12.1990. He was convicted by Sessions Judge, Kamrup, Guwahati (hereinafter referred to as, ‘the trial Court’) in Sessions Case No. 80(K) of 1990 vide judgment dated 11.11.1997 and was sentenced to life imprisonment.
4. While he was on bail in Sessions Case No. 80(K) of 1990, the appellant is said to have killed Hare Kanta Das (a truck owner). He was tried in Sessions Case No. 114(K) of 1996 and was convicted by the trial Court and was sentenced to death on the premise that the murder was most foul and gruesome.
5. The appellant challenged the judgments of the trial Court in Appeal Nos.
Mahendra Nath Das v. State of Assam (1999) 5 SCC 102
Govindaswami v. State of T.N.(1998) 4 SCC 531
Jagmohan Singh v. State of U.P. (1973) 1 SCC 20
Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab (1980) 2 SCC 684
T.V.Vatheeswaran v. State of Tamil Nadu (1983) 2 SCC 68
Sher Singh v. State of Punjab (1983) 2 SCC 344
Javed Ahmed Pawala v. State of Maharashtra(1985) 1 SCC 275
Mahesh v. State of M.P. (1987) 3 SCC 80
Triveniben v.State of Gujarat (1989) 1 SCC 678
Sevaka Perumal v. State of T.N. (1991) 3 SCC 471
Dhananjoy Chatterjee v. State of W.B. (1994) 2 SCC 220
Jashubha Bharatsinh Gohil v. State of Gujarat (1994) 4 SCC 353
Ravji v. State of Rajasthan (1996)2 SCC 175
State of Madhya Pradesh v. Munna Choubey (2005) 2 SCC 710
Swamy Shraddananda v. State of Karnataka (2008) 13 SCC 767
Vivian Rodrick v. State of West Bengal (1971) 1 SCC 468
Daya Singh v. Union of India (1991) 3 SCC 61
Shivaji Jaising Babar v. State of Maharashtra (1991) 4 SCC 375
Maru Ram v. Union of India, (1981) 1 SCC 107
Machhi Singh v. State of Punjab (1983) 3 SCC 470
Ediga Anamma v. State of A.P. (1974) 4 SCC 443
Epuru Sudhakar v. Government of A.P. (2006) 8 SCC 161
Kehar Singh v. Union of India (1989) 1 SCC 204
Swaran Singh v. State of U.P. (1998) 4 SCC 75
Satpal v. State of Haryana (2000) 5 SCC 170
Bikas Chatterjee v. Union of India (2004) 7 SCC 634
Epuru Sudhakar v. Government of A.P. (2006) 8 SCC 161
Narayan Dutt v. State of Punjab (2011) 4 SCC 353 Referred (Para 16)
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