IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
V.R.K.KRUPA SAGAR, J.
Malneedi Suryanarayana (Died) – Appellant
Versus
Alluri Lakshmipathi – Respondent
Second Appeal No.1052 of 2016
Decided on : 15-11-2022
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 – Section 100 – Order VI Rule 9 – Specific Relief Act, 1963 – Section 16 – Second Appeal – Personal bars to relief – Second appeal under Section 100 C.P.C. defendants in suit are appellants respondent is plaintiff was filed by plaintiff seeking – Held, Court considered time suit was filed what remained to be fulfilled on part of plaintiff included the balance interest calculated at notice as well as plaint evidence of PW.1 do not show any inclination on part of plaintiff to pay that interest component balance sale consideration he shall be held to have breached contract and violated the principles of law enunciated in earlier paragraphs of this judgment matter conclusions arrived trial Court are correct – Court cannot be approved since same is against law points are answered against plaintiff/respondent and in appellants/defendants – Court by appellant as to why amount received by appellants could not be refunded to plaintiff along interest per annum and since defendants/appellants all throughout held possession of their property as well by them from plaintiff incumbent on their part to refund amount along interest – Second Appeal is partly allowed.
JUDGMENT :
In this second appeal under Section 100 C.P.C. the defendants in the suit are the appellants and the respondent is the plaintiff. O.S.No.52 of 2008 was filed by the plaintiff seeking the following relief:
2. Defendants put in their contest. After due trial, the learned V Additional Senior Civil Judge, Guntur by judgment dated 31.12.2008 dismissed the suit. Aggrieved of it, the plaintiff filed A.S.No.152 of 2009. The defendants put in their contest. Learned first appellate Court agreed with the case of the plaintiff and set aside the lower Court judgment and allowed the appeal in the following terms:
3. At this juncture, it has to be noticed that the prayer in the suit shows preparedness of plaintiff to pay only Rs.30,500/-towards balance sale consideration. However, the first appellate Court’s direction to plaintiff indicates an additional payment of 24% interest. This aspect of the matter is one that is argued in this second appeal.
4. It bears a mention here that during pendency of first appeal before learned Principal District Judge, Guntur, the plaintiff had filed I.A.No.714 of 2010 under Order VI Rule 17 C.P.C. seeking to permit him to amend the plaint and seek the alternative relief of refund of money along with interest. The first appellate Court dismissed that petition. The plaintiff carried the matter to this Court by way of C.R.P.No.2508 of 2010. This Court allowed the revision and permitted the plaintiff to have the plaint amended. In such circumstances, plaint was amended and the alternative relief was claimed in the following terms:
5. It may also be noted that during pendency of the first appeal before the learned Principal District Judge, Guntur the 1st defendant died. It seems that by virtue of the property rights between each of the defendants, only the 2nd defendant became entitled to represent the case. Since the first appellate Court decreed the suit for specific performance, the defendants have carried the matter to this Court by this second appeal.
6. 139.5 square yards of vacant site out of Ac.12.12 cents of land in D.No.559 situate in Pedakakani Gram Panchayat, Near Boddurai Center, Guntur District is the immovable property owned by defendants. It is about that property the litigation arose. In the plaint, it is stated that defend
Ousephe Varghese v. Joseph Aley
Pt.Prem Raj v. D.L.F.Housing and Construction (P) Ltd., AIR 1968 SC 1355
To obtain a decree for specific performance, the plaintiff must prove continuous readiness and willingness to perform his part of the contract at all stages from the date of the agreement till the da....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the plaintiff must establish readiness and willingness to perform a contract for specific performance.
In suits for specific performance, the burden lies on the defendant to prove claims that a sale agreement was a loan; the plaintiff must demonstrate continuous readiness and willingness to perform th....
The plaintiff's failure to demonstrate readiness and willingness to perform the contract led to the dismissal of the appeal for specific performance.
The court affirmed that specific performance can be decreed if the plaintiff proves readiness and willingness, and the burden of proof shifts once a prima facie case is established.
Specific performance – Relief of specific performance is equitable remedy – Plaintiff have to necessarily show their readiness and willingness in performing their part of contract from date of agreem....
The plaintiff was always ready and willing to perform her part of the contract, and the defendants failed to prove that the plaintiff lacked the financial capacity to pay the balance sale considerati....
The burden of proof lies on the party disputing the validity of a written contract, and the conduct of the parties and the plaintiff's readiness and willingness are essential for specific performance....
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