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2026 Supreme(AP) 18

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
A. HARI HARANADHA SARMA, J.
Marisetty Durga Prasad – Appellant
Versus
The State Of Andhra Pradesh, Rep. by its Public Prosecutor, High Court of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
Criminal Petition No.  86 Of 2026
Decided On : 16-01-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Kadiyam Neelakanteswara Rao
For the Respondent: Public Prosecutor

The court granted pre-arrest bail under Section 438, considering the lack of substantial evidence and the petitioner's readiness to comply with investigation requirements.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 438 - Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Pre-arrest bail application - Accused No.3, charged under Andhra Pradesh Prohibition (Amendment) Act, 2020 - Prosecution alleges involvement in illicit liquor distribution, with no substantial evidence apart from co-accused's confession - Court evaluates circumstances and conditions for bail - Conditions imposed during approval of bail. (Paras 1, 5, 10)

(B) Bail - Granting of bail depends on the nature of allegations and existence of prima facie case - The absence of criminal antecedents and assurance of cooperation with ongoing investigation contributed to the decision. (Paras 8, 9)

Facts of the case:
Application for pre-arrest bail relates to alleged involvement in illicit liquor trade where Accused No.3 is connected through co-accused confessions. The petitioner maintains innocence and emphasizes readiness to adhere to bail conditions.

Findings of Court:
Pre-arrest bail allowed under stipulated conditions to ensure compliance with investigation.

Issues: Entitlement of bail in light of the allegations and the adequacy of evidence against the accused.

Ratio Decidendi: The court elucidated that the decision to grant bail considers both the nature of allegations and the absence of strong evidence linking the accused to the crime while also focusing on the rights of individuals presumed innocent.

Result: Criminal Petition allowed with conditions.

Table of Content
1. overview of the case and allegations (Para 1 , 5 , 6)
2. arguments for and against bail (Para 2 , 7 , 8)
3. court's reasoning regarding bail eligibility (Para 3 , 9)
4. conditions for granting bail (Para 10)

ORDER :

A. HARI HARANADHA SARMA, J.

1. This is an application filed under Section 438 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, corresponding to Section 482 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for grant of pre-arrest bail to the Petitioner, who is arrayed as accused No.3 in Crime No.400 of 2025 of Prohibition and Excise Police Station, Rajamahendravaram South, East Godavari District, which was registered with the allegations of committing the offences under Section 7-B read with 8-B of Andhra Pradesh Prohibition (Amendment) Act, 2020.

2. The Petitioner prays for a direction to release him on Bail, in the event of his arrest.

3. Heard both sides.

4. Point for determination:

Whether the Petitioner/Accused No.3 is entitled for grant of pre-arrest bail in terms of Section 482 of BNSS ? If so, on what terms?

Point:

5. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is that on credible information about transaction relating to Illicitly Distilled (I.D.) liquor, on 07.11.2025 there was raid near water tank, Kancharla Street, Rajamahendravaram Rural Mandal in the presence of mediators, and raid party found one female person was collecting money and giving I.D. liquor in white plastic packets and the persons were consuming the said I.D. liquor. In the presence of mediators seizure was affected. Accused Nos.1 and 2 were arrested on the spot and as per their confession they were procuring the same from the Petitioner/Accused No.3 herein and the quantity seized is 22 litres.

6. The Petitioner / Accused No.3 denied all the allegations.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that except inadmissible confession of the co-accused, there is no other material to connect the Petitioner/Accused No.3 to the alleged offence and the Petitioner is law abiding citizen and ready to offer surety for his presence for all the legal proceedings and he has permanent roots in the society and he will be abide by any of the conditions that may be imposed.

8. Learned Public Prosecutor would submit that the supply of I.D. liquor is from the Petitioner/Accused No.3. Therefore, the Accused No.3 does not deserve grant of pre-arrest bail. However, he would submit that as per his information, there are no criminal antecedents in respect of the Petitioner/Accused No.3.

9. Upon considering the facts and circumstances of the case, the nature and depth of allegations, although it is said that some part of investigation is still pending, the prayer of the Petitioner for grant of pre-arrest bail found not objectionable, however, imposing reasonable conditions while granting the relief found necessary.

10. In the result, the Criminal Petition is allowed, on the following conditions:

1) The Petitioner/Accused No.3 shall be released on bail in the event of his arrest in respect of Crime No.400 of 2025 of Prohibition and Excise Police Station, Rajamahendravaram South, East Godavari District, which was registered with the allegation of committing offences under Section 7-B read with 8-B of Andhra Pradesh Prohibition (Amendment) Act, 2020, on the condition of Petitioner/Accused No.3 executing bail bond for Rs.10,000/- with two sureties each for a like sum to the satisfaction of the S.H.O., Prohibition and Excise Police Station, Rajamahendravaram South, East Godavari District.

2) The Petitioner/Accused No.3 and his sureties shall furnish their permanent residential address details and identity particulars to the concerned Police and keep the Police informed about the change in address, if any, time to time.

3) For the purpose of expediting the investigation process, the Petitioner/Accused No.3 is directed to appear before the concerned S.H.O. within fifteen (15) days and on such appearance, he shall be released on bail, subject to execution of bond as mentioned under C

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