IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
M. Nagaprasanna, J.
Sri Shailesh Kumar V., S/O Venkatesh L. – Petitioner
Versus
State Of Karnataka By Suryangar Police Station Anekal Represented By SPP And Ors. – Respondents
Criminal Petition No.2797 of 2022
Decided On : 17-01-2023
ORDER :
The petitioner is before this Court calling in question registration of crime in Crime No.115 of 2020 for offences punishable under Sections 506, 504, 143, 147, 149, 323, 324 and 363 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and has sought quashment of the charge sheet filed for offences punishable under Sections 143, 147, 323, 324, 365, 504, 506 r/w 149 of IPC, Section 3(1)(r) & 3(1)(s) of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (‘the Act’ for short) and also called in question consequential order of taking cognizance for the aforesaid offences in the charge sheet.
2. Heard Sri Jaysham Jayasimha Rao, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Smt. K.P.Yashodha, learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for respondent No.1. Respondent No.2/complainant though served remained unrepresented throughout these proceedings.
3. Shorn of unnecessary details, the facts as projected by the prosecution are as follows :-
4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would contend with vehemence that there was no hurling of abuses as is alleged and all the allegations sprang because of a game of cricket that has gone wrong previous day. The complaint comes to be registered initially for offences punishable under the IPC. While recording statements, it appears that several players in the game had made statements before the Investigating Officer that there were abuses hurled while the game was being played and, therefore, the offences under the Act are included. He would submit that mere hurling of abuses without any intention to insult or make casteist remarks would not become an offence under the Act. He would further contend that the entire investigation conducted qua the Act is in violation of Rule 7 of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Rules, 1995 (‘the Rules’ for short).
5. On the other hand, the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the 1st respondent would vehemently refute the submissions to contend that hurling of abuses is proved. Merely because there was rivalry between the son of the complainant and the petitioner and his friends which arose out of cricket match it cannot be made a tool for quashment of the proceedings under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. She w
Insufficient grounds for charges under the Atrocities Act were identified, as the allegations did not satisfy requisite legal conditions.
The court established that mere allegations of caste-based insults are insufficient to invoke the SC/ST Act unless there is clear evidence of intent to humiliate based on caste and that the incident ....
Inherent powers under Section 482 CrPC though wide have to be exercised sparingly, carefully and with great caution.
The court reaffirmed that criminal proceedings cannot be initiated based solely on civil disputes; the FIR was quashed due to lack of substantive allegations of a crime under the relevant laws.
A complaint under the Atrocities Act filed after substantial delay lacks merit and may be quashed if it does not present a prima facie case.
The court ruled that for an offence under the SC/ST Act, abuse must occur in public view, which was not established, leading to quashing of proceedings.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.