IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
V Srishananda, J.
Vidyesh I K, S/O I.C. Kailas And Ors. - Appellants
Versus
Smt. I C Pushpavathi And Ors. - Respondents
Regular Second Appeal No. 1719 of 2022 (PAR)
Decided On : 14-08-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. challenge to dismissal of partition suit. (Para 2) |
| 2. grounds for appeal regarding property management. (Para 4 , 5) |
| 3. counterarguments regarding partition validity. (Para 6 , 7) |
| 4. court's analysis of rights based on partition. (Para 8 , 9 , 10) |
| 5. findings on meritlessness of claims. (Para 11 , 12) |
| 6. order of dismissal for the appeal. (Para 13 , 14) |
JUDGMENT :
V Srishananda, J.
Heard Sri.Aniketh, learned counsel appearing on behalf of Sri.B.S.Sachin, learned counsel for the appellants and Sri.Vigneshwara U., learned counsel for respondent Nos.1 and 6. Learned counsel for respondent Nos.3 to 5, 7 and 8 is absent.
2. Unsuccessful plaintiffs are the appellants in this second appeal challenging the dismissal of the suit in O.S.No.37/2014 filed for partition and separate possession in respect of following properties (hereinafter referred to as suit properties):
'B' SCHEDULE
Immovable properties situated in Kedambadi Village, Puttur Taluk, D.K. and comprised in:
| S.D. No. | Kissam | Extent (Acre) | Assessment Rs. |
| 104/1A | Punja | 0.88 acre | 0.88 |
| 104/2A | Thari | 1.80 acres | 7.38 |
| 104/1B | Converted | 0.05 acre | |
| 202/2 | Punja | 1.33 acres | 0.54 |
| 203/2 | Punja | 1.23 acres | 0.37 |
| 94/7 | Thari | 0.48 acre | 3.13 |
| 197/2 | Bagaitu | 0.41 acre | 1.28 |
| 99/2 | Punja | 3.05 acre | 2.92 |
| 100/1A | Thari | 0.38 acre | 2.48 |
| 100/1b | Thari | 0.20 acre | 1.31 |
| 100/2 | Bagaitu | 0.23 acre | 0.72 |
| 100/3 | Thari | 0.18 acre | 1.17 |
| 100/7 | Thari | 0.78 acre | 5.08 |
| 100/8A | Thari | 0.21 acre | 1.36 |
| 101/4A | Thari | 0.74 acre | 1.29 |
| 102/1B | Punja | 1.20 acres | 0.36 |
| 102/2 | Bagaitu | 0.06 acre | 0.19 |
| 103/1A | Bagaitu | 0.94 acre | 7.52 |
| 104/9 | Thari | 0.84 acre | 6.72 |
| 121/2 | Punja | 0.24 acre | 0.08 |
| 104/10 | Thari | 0.82 acre | 6.72 |
| 100/8B | Thari | 0.29 acre | 1.88 |
-
This property and all other appurtenance there of including right of Road, Water right and other easementary rights which also containing 2 residential houses, etc.,
Immovable properties situated in Jalsur Village, Sullia Taluk, D.K. and Comprised in:
| S.D. No. | Kissam | Extent (Acre) | Assessment (Rs.) |
| 352/2 | Punja | 3.98 acres (as per RTC) | 1.58 |
| 27/3DP2 | Thari | 0.67 acre | 4.36 |
| 24/1 | Punja | 0.19 acre | 0.16 |
| 26/4 | Punja | 0.06 acre | 0.05 |
| 10/2E | Punja | 2.15 acres | 0.86 |
| 352/3P1 | Punja | 0.29 acres | 0.12 |
| 11/1E | Punja | 2.34 acres | 0.94 |
| 351/3DP1 | Punja | 2.10 acres | 0.84 |
| 27/3C1 | Punja | 4.30 acres | 27.99 |
| 10/2F | Punja | 2.25 acres | 0.90 |
This property and all other appurtenants thereof including right of Road, Water right and other easementary rights.
-
C SCHEDULE
1. Mahindra Jeep bearing KA-21-M-939 standing the name of the Di.
2. Pump sets 5 in Nos.
3. Copper and brass house hold vessels and utensils.
'D' SCHEDULE
Immovable properties situated in Puttur Kasba Village, Puttur Taluk, D.K. and comprised in:
| S.D. No. | Kissam | Extent (Acre) | Assessment (Rs.) |
| 252/1A2A(P2) (old S.No.252/1A2AP7) | Kuski | 0.31 acre | 0.02 |
3. Dismissal of the suit was questioned before the First Appellate Court in RA No.5006/2020. Learned Judge in the First Appellate Court after securing the records, reappreciated the factual and legal aspects of the matter and dismissed the appeal holding that defendants were successful in establishing that there was a previous partition which was registered and defendant No.2 being the father of the appellants herein, was a party to such a registered partition deed.
-
4. Being further aggrieved by the same, plaintiffs have filed the present appeal on the following grounds and have raised following substantial questions of law:
GROUNDS
The impugned Judgments and Decree are not sustainable either at law or on points of facts. The same are illegal and liable to be set aside.
The Appellants submit the courts below have not properly appreciated the oral and documentary evidence and the findings are opposed to weight of evidence and probabilities of the case. The courts below have not applied its mind to the contention of the appellants and have erroneously dismissed the suit.
It is submitted that as admitted by D.W.1 D schedule property has not been partitioned and it is liable to be partitioned amongst the joint family members. When such is the case the court below committed serious error in dismissing the suit in respect of D schedule property also.
It is submitted that from the evidence on record it is clear that the p
AI
A registered partition deed is valid unless challenged by a party to it, affecting the right of children to maintain a suit during the parent's lifetime.
A prior partition established the ownership of properties among family members, and plaintiffs failed to prove their claims for further partition as required.
Co-ownership rights are upheld in joint family property claims, and previous partitions must be established with clear evidence; mere conversion of property does not negate an heir's share.
The burden of proof to establish joint family property lies with the plaintiffs, which remains unchanged even when defendants do not contest the suit.
The court upheld the trial court's discretion to allow a suit for partition to proceed, emphasizing the need for full trial to address claims of misrepresentation and the nature of property documenta....
The court upheld that evidence of prior oral partition negates subsequent claims for joint ownership and emphasizes the need for comprehensive evidence when seeking partition in familial disputes.
Partition claims require substantial evidence of family status and prior division; mere admissions during cross-examination do not prove separation.
Misapplication of partition law: A court must consider probative evidence of family arrangements in partition suits; dismissal led to miscarriage of justice.
The court affirmed that unregistered gift deeds executed in favor of a family member, when substantiated by evidence, supersede claims of joint ownership based on ancestral property if no partition w....
The amended Hindu Succession Act entitles daughters to seek partition regardless of prior registered partitions, affirming their rights to joint family properties.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.