IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
AMIT BORKAR, J.
Samir Narain Bhojwani – Appellant
Versus
The Assistant Registrar C.S. (Eastern & Western Suburban), Mumbai – Respondent
Writ Petition Nos. 16261, 16634 of 2025
Decided On : 12-12-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. procedural history and membership issues (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6) |
| 2. parties’ arguments on membership rights (Para 7 , 8 , 9) |
| 3. legal nature of section 23(2) proceedings (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 4. locus standi and intervention rights in membership proceedings (Para 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19) |
| 5. society’s locus and maintainability of writ petition (Para 20 , 21 , 22) |
| 6. effect of ongoing arbitration on membership (Para 23 , 24 , 25) |
| 7. final judgment and effect of arbitration (Para 26) |
JUDGMENT :
AMIT BORKAR, J.
1. The petitioner has questioned the Judgment and Order dated 18 November 2025 passed by the revisional authority. The revisional authority confirmed the Judgment and Order dated 7 August 2025 passed by the appellate authority under Section 23 (2) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960. By the said order, membership was conferred on respondent No.2.
2. The facts giving rise to the present writ petition may be stated in brief. The petitioner submits that by an allotment letter, flat No. B-3 situated on the 22nd floor of respondent No.3 society known as Bay View CHS was allotted to Mr. Priyank Hemani. On 5 November 2015, Mr. Priyank Hemani purchased the flat under an agreement for sale dated 5 November 2016. An arbitral dispute arose between the petitioner and Bombay Slum Redevelopment Corporation Limited. The Arbitrator by Award dated 7 September 2018 directed that if within four months the respondent failed to pay Rs.54.03 crore or failed to surrender 3.63 flats in Wing B, the claimant would be entitled to sell 0.63 flat in Wing B and three flats out of nine flats. These nine flats consisted of two flats allegedly transferred by the respondent to Mr. Kiran H. Hemani and seven flats allegedly transferred to Mr. Priyank Hemani. The petitioner contends that despite the Award, and with an intent to defeat the petitioner's claim in the arbitral proceedings, Mr. Priyank Hemani sold the flat to respondent No.2 by a registered agreement dated 19 September 2019.
3. The arbitral Award dated 7 September 2018 was challenged by BSRCL in Commercial Arbitration Petition No. 527 of 2019. This Court set aside the Award. The petitioner preferred Commercial Appeal No. 30 of 2023. This Court by order dated 7 July 2023 set aside the order dated 13 September 2019. BSRCL filed Civil Appeal No. 7247 of 2024 before the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court on 8 July 2024 set aside the Judgment and Order dated 7 July 2023. The Supreme Court clarified that the interim order passed in the Commercial Appeal under Section 37 would continue during the pendency of the appeal. The matter was remanded to this Court for adjudication under Section 37.
4. Respondent No.2 on 23 March 2021 submitted a membership application to respondent No.3 on the basis of the registered agreement dated 19 September 2019 executed by Mr. Priyank Hemani in his favour. Respondent No.3 society on 14 May 2021 rejected the application. Respondent No.2 thereafter filed an appeal under Section 23 (2) on 27 February 2025 before respondent No.1 seeking membership of flat No.3 on the 22nd floor of Wing B.
5. After learning about the pendency of the appeal, the petitioner filed an intervention application. The appellate authority, without considering the intervention application, allowed the appeal filed by respondent No.2 by Judgment and Order dated 7 August 2025.
6. Aggrieved by the order dated 7 August 2025, the petitioner filed Revision Application No.176 of 2025 before respondent No.4. Respondent No.4 by order dated 18 November 2025 dismissed the revision. The petitioner has therefore approached this Court by filing the present writ petition. The society has also filed Writ Petition No.16634 of 2025 challenging the order dated 7 August 2025 passed by the appellate authority.
7. Mr. Kamdar, learned Senior Advocate for the petitioner, invited attention to recital A(vii) of the agreement for sale executed by Mr. Priyank Hemani in favour of respondent No.2. The r
The jurisdiction under Section 23(2) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act is limited to membership qualification, not ownership disputes, with parties needing to pursue civil or arbitration c....
Valid agreements under the Maharashtra Ownership Flats Act entitle purchasers to society membership, and a pending civil suit does not bar membership conferment absent a restraining order.
Membership in cooperative societies must strictly adhere to the sanctioned plan, and no membership can exceed the statutory limits established by law.
Society's membership refusal upheld if prior rejection communications record sufficient cause like unregistered transfer documents; appellate and review authorities confined to original reasons, read....
Membership in co-operative housing societies is contingent upon the clearance of all outstanding dues, including those of previous owners, as established in the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act....
The court determined that membership restrictions under Section 28 of the Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act do not bar property ownership by a member and were excluded for housing societies, all....
Membership entitlements under cooperative society laws can be upheld even with delayed contributions if ratified by the society's governing body and presence of equitable factors.
Housing societies cannot admit members for non-existent refuge area spaces sold as flats by divested developer, as it violates membership limits; distinguishes from unauthorized construction disputes....
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