IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
Somnath Kondaji Korde – Appellant
Versus
Samata Samaj Vikas Sanstha and Others – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 1444 of 2020
Decided On : 07-10-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. challenge to the school tribunal's order (Para 2 , 3) |
| 2. petitioner’s arguments regarding due process (Para 4) |
| 3. respondents' arguments supporting termination (Para 5 , 6) |
| 4. court's examination of the documentation (Para 7 , 8 , 9) |
| 5. court's findings on appointment validity (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15) |
| 6. court's directive for reinstatement (Para 16 , 17 , 18) |
| 7. conclusion of the writ petition (Para 19) |
JUDGMENT :
MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
1. Heard Mr. Sale, learned Advocate for Petitioner, Ms. Hingmire, learned Advocate for Respondent Nos.1 and 2, Mr. Gutte, learned Advocate for Respondent No.3 and Mr. Pandire, learned Advocate for Respondent No.4.
2. The present Writ Petition challenges order dated 28.02.2017 passed by the Presiding Officer, School Tribunal Nashik in Appeal No.43 of 2014 filed under Section 9 of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 (for short ‘the said Act’) whereby Petitioner’s Appeal was dismissed. Impugned order is appended below Exhibit ‘F’ at page No.98 of the Petition.
3. Briefly stated, Respondent No.1 is an educational institution managing Respondent No.2 – primary school. Respondent No.3 is the Controlling and Supervisory Authority for grant of approval to appointments. Respondent No.4 is a teacher whose appointment had been subject of earlier litigation.
3.1. It is Petitioner’s case that on 15.06.2012, an advertisement was issued by Respondent No.1 inviting applications for the post of Assistant Teacher (Shikshan Sevak) reserved for Scheduled Tribe category. Petitioner applied in response thereto and was selected. Respondent Nos.1 and 2 issued appointment order dated 30.06.2012 for a period of 3 years commencing from 01.07.2012 to 30.06.2015. On 30.12.2012, Respondent No.3 – School Board issued letter for grant of approval to the appointment of Petitioner. It is Petitioner’s case that as he belonged to Mahadev Koli caste and was appointed against clear vacancy reserved for Scheduled Tribe category.
3.2. On 03.06.2014, Respondent No.3 cancelled the approval dated 13.12.2012 granted to Petitioner. Consequent thereto, Respondent Nos.1 and 2 vide letter dated 16.07.2014 terminated services of Petitioner as Assistant Teacher. Pursuant to said cancellation, Respondent No.3 directed appointment of Respondent No.4 as Assistant Teacher with retrospective effect from 15.01.2005.
3.3. Being aggrieved by termination, Petitioner filed Appeal No.43 of 2014 before School Tribunal, Nashik. Appeal was dismissed by order dated 28.02.2017 passed by the Presiding Officer, School Tribunal Nashik.
3.4. Hence the present Writ Petition.
4. Mr. Sale, learned Advocate for Petitioner would submit that School Tribunal erred in passing the impugned order. He would submit that School Tribunal failed to consider that Petitioner was appointed on clear permanent vacant post reserved for Scheduled Tribe category after following due selection procedure of appointment. He would submit that Petitioner held caste validity certificate and was therefore eligible for appointment pursuant to advertisement dated 15.06.2012.
4.1. He would submit that there were seven sanctioned posts of Assistant Teachers in the school which received 100% grant from Government and as there was backlog of filling up of Scheduled Tribe posts, Respondent No.3 vide letter dated 03.04.2012 directed Respondent Nos.1 and 2 to fill up the backlog. He would submit that pursuant to this advertisement was issued and Petitioner was selected and appointed despite which Respondents illegally terminated his services.
4.2. He would submit that Petitioner produced entire correspondence between School and Government Authorities however as photocopies were produced and originals were with the School. The Tribunal dismissed the Appeal for non-production of originals and solely on the ground of photocopies being produced and nothing more. Hence, he would urge the Court to quash and set aside the impugned order and allow
The termination of the teacher was unlawful as it violated principles of natural justice, and the appointment was validly made under due process against a clear vacancy reserved for Scheduled Tribe.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that accrued benefits cannot be taken away without giving the concerned person a reasonable opportunity to defend specific allegations, and specifi....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the importance of specific pleading and proof in claiming appointment against a reserved vacancy, and the legal implications of temporary appointme....
The Education Officer's order cancelling the approval to the petitioner's appointment was illegal and led to the petitioner's wrongful termination, warranting the court's intervention and relief to t....
The main legal point established is that routine affairs of an institution, including appointments and approvals, should be considered independently of disputes in management.
Approval for appointment of educational staff must adhere to existing vacancies and established communication protocol; unmanaged delays by authorities warrant administrative accountability.
The need to follow due process as per the MEPS act and rules for termination and appointment.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the management must adhere to the rules and regulations for the appointment of staff in private schools, including the obligation to ascertain....
Compliance with mandatory provisions of the MEPS Act and Rules is essential for the validity of appointments in private schools.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the initial appointment of the appellant on the post of Junior Clerk was illegal due to violation of the relevant provisions of the Maharashtr....
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