ANANDA SEN, GAUTAM KUMAR CHOUDHARY
Sobhnath Bhogta @ Somnath Pradhan – Appellant
Versus
State of Jharkhand – Respondent
JUDGMENT
Gautam Kumar Choudhary, J.—
I.A. No.7803of 2023
1. I.A. No.7803 of 2023 in Cr. Appeal (D.B.) No.93 of 2022 has been filed on behalf of appellant-Sobhnath Bhogta @ Somnath Pradhan for being released on bail in view of the age determination of the appellant by Juvenile Justice Board recording a finding that the appellant was aged 17 years 10 months 23 days on the date of occurrence on 08.02.2017.
2. It is submitted by the learned counsel on behalf of the appellant that earlier vide order dated 02.01.2023, the co-ordinate Bench of this Court had referred the matter for age determination to the J.J. Board. In pursuant to the direction, age of the appellant has been assessed and he has been found to be child at the date of occurrence. In this view of matter, the judgment of conviction and sentence was vitiated and is liable to be set aside, because the appellant has been tried and convicted as an adult without following the provisions of J.J. Act, 2015.
3. Learned A.P.P. has opposed the bail petition. It is submitted that the appellant has been convicted for committing gang rape under Sections 376D, 341 and 342/34 of the IPC. The offence will come within the definition of “heinous
(1) Bail petition – There exists difference between a child below 16 years and those who are accused of or found guilty for a heinous offence and above 16 years – Section 12 of J.J. Act will have no ....
The court affirmed that juvenility must be claimed at trial; failure to do so precludes later claims, especially for heinous offences.
(1) Plea of juvenility can be raised before any Court and it shall be recognized at any stage, even after final disposal of case.(2) Rape and disappearance of evidence – Merits of conviction could be....
The plea of juvenility can be raised at any stage, including appeal, and must be considered under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015, allowing for modification of sentence based on age.
An individual assessed to be a juvenile at the time of offence must not be tried as an adult, with their age determination being essential for proper legal proceedings.
Timely claims of juvenility under the Juvenile Justice Act must be substantiated with evidence during trial; late submissions impede mental capacity assessments.
Plea of juvenility may be raised before any Court and it shall be recognised at any stage, even after final disposal of case – Plea of juvenility, even if not taken before trial Court or High Court, ....
The detention of a juvenile in an adult jail after being declared a juvenile contravenes the Juvenile Justice Act and constitutes a violation of constitutional rights, necessitating immediate correct....
(1) Declaration of juvenility - Under scheme of JJ Act, 2015, declaration of juvenility may not by itself enure to benefit of juvenile in conflict with law.(2) Bail once granted same cannot be cancel....
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