A. BADHARUDEEN
Sreelaraj – Appellant
Versus
State of Kerala – Respondent
ORDER
This Crl.M.C. under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (for short ‘Cr.P.C.’ hereinafter) has been filed by the petitioners, who are accused Nos.1 to 3 in C.C.No.2698/2021, arising out of Crime No.291/2021 of Varkala Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram.
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned counsel appearing for the 3rd respondent/defacto complainant. Also heard the learned Public Prosecutor in detail. Perused the case diary and the statement of the witnesses. Perused the decision of the Apex Court in xxxx v. xxxx in Crl.Appeal No.416/2020 dated 24.04.2020 placed by the learned counsel for the petitioners.
3. In this matter, as on 29.01.2021, FIR was registered on the allegation that accused Nos.1 to 3, who are the husband and parents of the husband, committed offence punishable under Section 498A read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code (for short ‘IPC’ hereinafter). The allegation in the FIR is to the effect that the 1st accused, who married the defacto complainant on 22.04.2011, while the defacto complainant was staying along with the 1st accused and her parents at the matrimonial home subjected her to cruelty on the allegation that
Vanka Radhamanohari vs. Vanka Venkata Reddy (1993) 3 SCC 4. – Relied.
Asha Ahuja vs. Rajesh Ahuja 2003 (68) DRJ 437. – Relied.
Where part of overt acts, or at least one instance among overt acts alleged to be committed in India, sanction under Section 188 of Cr.P.C. is not necessary in such cases.
Cognizance of offences under Section 498A IPC is barred by limitation if allegations are not continuous; sanction under Section 188 Cr.P.C. is required only if the offence is committed entirely outsi....
The prosecution for an offence under Section 377 IPC is not maintainable after it was struck down by the Supreme Court. The registration of an FIR for the offence under Section 498-A IPC is valid eve....
The offence under Section 498-A IPC is a continuing offence, allowing limitation to commence from the last act of cruelty, and can be extended in the interest of justice.
(1) Limitation – Prosecution cannot be nullified at the threshold on the ground of limitation and normally the matter should be left to the discretion of the learned trial Court to decide as to wheth....
The limitation for prosecuting under Section 498-A IPC starts from the last act of cruelty, and vague allegations against in-laws do not justify prosecution.
Allegations under Section 498-A IPC must be specific; omnibus claims lack legal sufficiency to support prosecution.
Vague allegations in a domestic abuse case do not meet the legal threshold for prosecuting relatives under IPC Section 498A, requiring specific instances of cruelty.
The court reinforced that for adding accused in dowry cases, specific allegations must be made; general accusations are insufficient to proceed.
Filing an FIR under Section 498-A IPC can be quashed if the allegations are vague and do not demonstrate acts of cruelty as defined by law, particularly when linked to ongoing matrimonial disputes.
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