CHAKRADHARI SHARAN SINGH, SAVITRI RATHO
Rabindra Kumar Behera – Appellant
Versus
State of Odisha – Respondent
JUDGMENT
Savitri Ratho, J.—The following question had been referred to the Division Bench by a learned Single Judge of this Court by a common order dated 23.08.2022 passed in Crl.Rev. No. 346 of 2022, Crl.Rev. No. 205 of 2022, Crl.Rev. No. 253 of 2022, Crl.Rev. 266 of 2022, Crl.Rev. No. 353 of 2022 and Crl.Rev. No.356 of 2022:-
“to examine the question as to whether the provision under Section 457 of Cr.P.C. will have no application in a case of release of the vehicle seized under the N.D.P.S. Act during investigation or trial of the case.”
2. This common order dated 23.08.2022 had been passed by the learned Single Judge while hearing the batch of criminal revisions which had been filed challenging the orders rejecting applications filed U/s. 457 of Cr.P.C., for release of vehicles, seized in connection with prosecutions under the NDPS Act, by the learned Courts below. Other criminal revisions involving similar question had also been tagged and listed before us alongwith Crl.Rev. No. 346 of 2022, Crl.Rev. No. 205 of 2022, Crl.Rev. No. 253 of 2022, Crl.Rev. 266 of 2022, Crl.Rev. No. 353 of 2022 and Crl.Rev. No. 356 of 2022.
3. We have heard Mr. D Panda learned amicus curiae, Mr. S
Ganga Hire Purchase Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Punjab and Ors.
Union of India v. Dinesh Kumar Verma
General Insurance Council and Ors. v. State of Andhra Pradesh
There is no specific bar/restriction under provisions of NDPS Act for return of any seized vehicle used for transporting narcotic drug or psychotropic substance in interim, pending disposal of crimin....
The court ruled that a vehicle seized under the NDPS Act can be released on interim custody unless the owner is implicated in the unlawful use, affirming the application of Sections 451 and 457 of th....
Release of seized vehicle – Seized vehicles can be confiscated by trial court only on conclusion of trial when accused is convicted or acquitted or discharged – Seized vehicle is not liable to confis....
The NDPS Act allows for the interim release of a seized vehicle unless the owner is implicated, provided due process is followed.
The court acknowledged that vehicles seized in NDPS cases should not be retained indefinitely, establishing guidelines for interim release to prevent deterioration and ensure lawful ownership.
Confiscation and release of vehicle – Decision regarding confiscation of any article can be taken only by Special Court and only after conviction, acquittal or discharge – There is no provision for p....
A registered owner of a vehicle seized in connection with a narcotics offence, who is not an accused, is entitled to interim custody of the vehicle, subject to meeting certain conditions to ensure co....
The ownership of a vehicle seized under NDPS Act must be respected if the owner proves lack of knowledge of its illegal use; interim custody can be granted subject to conditions.
The Special Court has exclusive jurisdiction to grant interim custody of seized vehicles under the NDPS Act, ensuring adherence to principles of natural justice.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.