IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Sanjay Karol, Anil Kumar Upadhyay, JJ.
Umesh Sah Son of Late Mangal Sah - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Department of Excise and ors. – Respondents
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.17165 of 2019
Decided On : 14-01-2020
Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 – Sections 30(a), 38(1), 41(1) and 58 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 272, 273 and 34 – Release of confiscated vehicle – It is continued practice of this Court that in cases of drunken driving; no recovery from vehicle; recovery of less than commercial quantity; where ex-facie, vehicle is not liable to be confiscated; where there is inordinate delay in initiating proceedings for confiscation of vehicle etc., this Court has been directing State to provisionally release vehicle/property, subject to initiation/conclusion/ finalisation of confiscatory proceedings – Expression "reasonable delay" used in Section 58, necessarily has to be within a reasonable time and with dispatch, which period, three months' time is sufficient enough for any authority to adjudicate any issue, more so, when Court is dealing with confiscatory proceedings – It shall be open for parties to take all stand in adjudicatory proceedings. (Paras 5, 12 to 14)
ORDER :
Sanjay Karol, J.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel appearing on behalf of the State.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner invites our attention to our earlier order dated 09.01.2020 passed in CWJC No. 20598 of 2019, Reported in 2020(3) PLJR 926 titled as Md. Shaukat Ali Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors., and wants the petition to be disposed of in terms thereof.
3. With the consent of the learned counsel for the parties, the writ petition stands disposed of in the following terms.
4. The petitioner prays for provisional release of Pick Up Van (Tata Motor/SFC-407 D-Van) bearing Registration No. BR-06G-4211 which has been seized in connection with Turkauliya P.S.Case No. 709 of 2018 for the offences punishable under Sections 272, 273, 34 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 30(a), 38(1), 41(1) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.
5. It is continued practice of this Court that in cases of drunken driving; no recovery from the vehicle; recovery of less than commercial quantity; where ex-facie, vehicle is not liable to be confiscated; where there is inordinate delay in initiating proceedings for confiscation of the vehicle etc., this Court has been directing the State to provisionally release vehicle/property, subject to initiation/conclusion/finalisation of the confiscatory proceedings, as the case may be. Reference can be made to the judgments/ orders passed by different coordinate Benches of this Court, viz:-
(i) Judgment dated 22.03.2018 passed in CWJC No.5049 of 2018 Reported in 2018 (3) PLJR 403, titled as Diwakar Kumar Singh versus The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(ii) order dated 31.07.2018 passed in CWJC No.13162 of 2018, Reported 2019(1) PLJR 545 titled as Rajesh Kumar Pandit @ Rajesh Pandit Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(iii) order dated 31.07.2018 passed in CWJC No.14242 of 2018 titled as Amar Kumar Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(iv) order dated 12.02.2018 passed in CWJC No.2437 of 2018 titled as Mahendra Manjhi Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(v) Judgment dated 12.02.2018 passed in CWJC No.2470 of 2018 titled as Laxman Das @ Lakshman Ravidas Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(vi) order dated 11.09.2017 passed in CWJC No.13158 of 2017 titled as Sanjay Kumar Versus The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(vii) order dated 27.03.2018 passed in CWJC No.5528 of 2018 titled as Bikash Kumar Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(viii) Bikash Kumar Versus The State of Bihar & Ors., (supra)
(ix) order dated 01.05.2018 passed in CWJC No.7755 of 2018 titled as Anandi Prasad Versus The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(x) order dated 01.05.2018 passed in CWJC No.7644 of 2018 titled as Suraj Ram Versus The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(xi) order dated 07.08.2018 passed in CWJC No.15435 of 2018 titled as Kalesar Chaudhari Versus the State of Bihar & Ors.;
(xii) Judgment dated 18.01.2019 passed in CWJC No.1215 of 2019 titled as Raushan Kumar @ Raushan Kumar Singh Versus The State of Bihar & Ors.;
(xiii) Judgment dated 29.01.2019 passed in CWJC No.1620 of 2019 titled as Asharfi Kumar @ Rakesh Kumar Versus the State of Bihar & Ors.;
(xiv) Judgment dated 08.02.2019 passed in CWJC No.2380 of 2019 titled as Avinash Kumar Versus the State of Bihar & Ors.;
(xv) Judgment dated 29.01.2019 passed in CWJC No.1648 of 2019 titled as Roshan Kumar Versus The State of Bihar & Ors.; and
(xvi) Judgment dated 22.01.2019 passed in CWJC No.1314 of 2019 titled as Shanti Devi Versus The State of Bihar & Ors.
6. In fact, in CWJC No. 5049 of 2018, Reported in 2018 (3) PLJR 403 titled as Diwakar Kumar Singh Versus the State of Bihar & Ors. the Court issued the following directions:-
Diwakar Kumar Singh versus The State of Bihar & Ors.
Rajesh Kumar Pandit @ Rajesh Pandit Vs. The State of Bihar & Ors.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the binding effect of the settlement between the parties, the waiver of the right to seek re-employment by the workmen, and the entitlement of the ....
A lockout is justified if it is declared in response to an illegal strike or a strike that is in breach of a settlement or award.
The combination of eyewitness testimonies, recovery of the weapon used, and forensic examination results can establish guilt in criminal cases, even based on circumstantial evidence.
The conviction of an accused person under Section 27(3) of the Arms Act is not permissible in law if the accused is also charged with committing murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code.
The court can enhance compensation based on the deceased's income and family dependency, and adjust the multiplier used by the Tribunal if found unjustified.
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