DEBANGSU BASAK, MD. SHABBAR RASHIDI
Tapash Mahanta – Appellant
Versus
State of West Bengal – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Debangsu Basak, J.
1. The appellants have assailed the judgement of conviction dated February 10, 2022 and the order of sentence dated February 11, 2022 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, 2nd Court, Islampur, Uttar Dinajpur in Sessions Trial No. 40 (3) / 2017 arising out of Sessions Case No. 23/2017.
2. By the impugned judgement of conviction the appellants had been found guilty under Sections 302/34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. By the impugned order of sentence the appellants had been sentenced to suffer life imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs. 10,000/-each in default to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 6 months.
3. The case of the prosecution at the trial was that, the appellants had on March 24, 2015 at about 11 PM at Subhasnagar under Chopra Police Station, Uttar Dinajpur, with common intention committed culpable homicide not amounting to murder by causing the death of Sona Mohanta.
4. Police had received the written complaint dated March 25, 2015 from Prosecution Witness (PW) 1 stating that, her son indulged in a quarrel with the appellants. The appellants had threatened to murder her son. After that incident, her family had avoided meeting and talk
The trustworthiness of eyewitness accounts and their corroboration with medical evidence are crucial in establishing guilt in criminal cases.
Participation in an assault leading to death can sustain a conviction under IPC Sections 304(Part II) and 447, even if the accused did not inflict the fatal blow.
The prosecution must prove beyond reasonable doubt the involvement of the accused in the crime, and if the evidence leaves room for skepticism about the veracity of the testimonies of the prosecution....
The court emphasized that eyewitness testimony, corroborated by medical evidence, can establish guilt in murder cases, even in the absence of direct evidence.
The court modified the conviction from murder to culpable homicide not amounting to murder, emphasizing the lack of intent to kill and the nature of injuries inflicted.
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