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2021 Supreme(Del) 1020

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Manmohan, Navin Chawla, JJ.
Khushwant Jangra - Appellant
Versus
Union Of India & Ors. - Respondents
W.P.(C) 11486/2021 & C.M. Nos. 35423-35424/2021 with W.P. (C) 11499/2021 & C.M. Nos. 35443-35444/2021 & W.P.(C) 11515/2021 & C.M. Nos. 35499-35500/2021
Decided On : 07-10-2021

Advocates appeared:
Mr. Siddharth Mittal with Mr. Prabhat Kumar and Ms. Shilpa G. Mittal, Advocates, for the Petitioner; None, for the Respondents; Mr. Vikrant N. Goyal, Advocate, for the Respondents in W.P. (C) 11499/2021 & C.M. Nos. 35443-35444/2021 & W.P.(C) 11515/2021 & C.M. Nos.35499-35500/2021

The court examines the decision-making process and not the decision itself in matters of medical examination and found no further interference was called for in writ jurisdiction.

Headnote:

Medical Examination - Re-examination of Petitioners - The court examined the decision-making process and found that the direction to conduct a fresh ECG encompassed the direction to re-examine the blood pressure of the petitioners. The court dismissed the writ petitions as the petitioners had been re-examined by the Appeal/Review Medical Board.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners sought directions to re-examine and re-conduct medical tests under the supervision of an independent Medical Board, alleging hostile attitude of the Respondents during the previous examination.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that no further interference was called for in writ jurisdiction as the petitioners had been re-examined by the Appeal/Review Medical Board.

Issues: Allegations of hostile attitude and improper conduct during medical examination, seeking directions for re-examination by an independent Medical Board.

Ratio Decidendi: The court examines the decision-making process and found that the direction to conduct a fresh ECG encompassed the direction to re-examine the blood pressure of the petitioners.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petitions and pending applications.

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. (Oral). - Present writ petitions have been filed seeking directions to the Respondents to re-examine and re-conduct medical test of the Petitioners under supervision of an independent Medical Board having independent doctor or re-examine the Petitioners at R & R Hospital, New Delhi or AIIMS, New Delhi.

2. Learned counsel for the Petitioners states that the Petitioners had earlier preferred writ petitions challenging the arbitrary act of Respondents in conducting the Appeal Medical Board and this Court vide order dated 1st September, 2021 had disposed of the petitions with a direction to the Respondents to conduct a fresh medical examination by the Review Medical Board.

3. He states that the Petitioners duly appeared before Review Medical Board on 17th September 2021 where the attitude of the Respondents was hostile towards the Petitioners. He states that the Petitioners were then referred to AFCME where they were made to sit in a chilled air conditioned room from 10.00 am to 12.30 pm and thereafter immediately their BP and ECG were recorded. He states that low temperature results in increase of blood pressure and the Respondents knowingly adopted the said procedure to ensure that the Petitioners are unable to pass the medical examination. He emphasises that in the earlier tests, blood pressure of the petitioners had been found within the normal range.

4. It is settled law that this Court examines the decision making process and not the decision itself. In the present case, the matter had been remanded to the Review Medical Board so that the Respondents could conduct another ECG of the petitioners. In the opinion of this Court, the direction to conduct a fresh ECG would encompass the direction to re-examine the blood pressure of the petitioners.

5. The allegation that the Petitioners were made to sit in a chilled air conditioned room for two hours does not impress this Court because if the Petitioners had been successful in their medical tests, they could have been posted anywhere in India including Ladakh, where the temperature in winters goes below minus 20 degree. It is also pertinent to mention that no allegation of malafide has been made against any particular officer of the Respondents.

6. Consequently, as in the present case, the Petitioners have been re-examined by the Appeal/Review Medical Board, this Court is of the view that no further interference is called for in writ jurisdiction.

7. Accordingly, the present writ petitions along with pending applications are dismissed.

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