IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.
Afnan Rahees & Anr. - Appellantss
Versus
North Delhi Municipal Corporation - Respondent
Civil Writ Petition No. 3195 of 2022, Civil Miscellaneous Application No. 9287-9288 of 2022
Decided On : 21-02-2022
Unauthorized Construction - Property Dispute - The court dismissed the petition but directed that no coercive action be taken against the shops of the petitioner for a period of 10 days from the service of the demolition and sealing order, to enable the petitioner to file an appeal before the appellate Tribunal, MCD.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought a direction to the respondents not to take any coercive action against the shops due to unauthorized construction. The respondents had taken action for unauthorized construction noticed from ground floor up to the fifth floor.
Finding of the Court:
The court dismissed the petition as withdrawn but reserved the right of the petitioner to file an appeal before the appellate Tribunal, MCD and approach the Corporation for regularization/compounding of the alleged unauthorized construction. The court directed that no coercive action be taken against the shops for a period of 10 days from the service of the demolition and sealing order.
Issues: Unauthorized construction, coercive action by respondents, appeal before the appellate Tribunal, MCD, and approach to Corporation for regularization/compounding.
Ratio Decidendi: The court balanced the interests of the petitioner by allowing time to file an appeal and approach the Corporation for regularization/compounding, while also acknowledging the action taken by the respondents for unauthorized construction.
Final Decision: The petition was dismissed as withdrawn, but the court directed that no coercive action be taken against the shops for a period of 10 days from the service of the demolition and sealing order, to enable the petitioner to file an appeal before the appellate Tribunal, MCD.
JUDGMENT
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J. - The hearing was conducted through video conferencing.
2. Petitioner seeks a direction to the respondents not to take any coercive action against the shops of the petitioners being shop Nos.56 & 59 on ground floor of property No.56-61 Chatta Lal Miyan, Fasil Road, Delhi Gate, Delhi.
3. Further petitioner seeks a direction to the respondents not to take any coercive action till disposal of the regularization application, if moved with the Corporation.
4. Learned counsel appearing for the respondent submits that action has been taken as there was unuauthorised construction noticed from ground floor upto the fifth floor. He submits that part demolition action qua fourth and fifth floor has already been taken and further action in accordance with law is being contemplated against the subject property.
5. He submits that this property has been booked as far back as on 06.01.2017 for deviation/excess coverage at inter-alia the ground floor.
6. Learned counsel submits that demolition order and sealing order have been passed in respect of the subject property and vacation notice has also been given. He further submits that the action of the Corporation would be appealable before the appellate Tribunal, MCD.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that since petitioner is a subsequent purchaser he has not received copies of the sealing order or demolition order.
8. Let copies of the demolition and sealing order be furnished to the petitioner through counsel within two days.
9. Learned counsel for the petitioner accordingly seeks leave to withdraw the petition reserving the right of the petitioner to file an appeal before the appellate Tribunal, MCD and also to approach the Corporation for regularization/compounding of the alleged unauthorized construction.
10. The Petition is accordingly dismissed as withdrawn. all rights and contentions are reserved.
11. It is however, directed that for a period of 10 days from service of the demolition and sealing order, no coercive action be taken against the shops of the petitioner referred to hereinabove to enable the petitioner to file an appeal before the appellate Tribunal, MCD.
12. It is clarified that this protection shall enure to the benefit of the petitioner for a period of 10 days after supply of copy of the said orders or till the time the petitioner approaches the appellate Tribunal, MCD whichever is earlier.
13. The continuance of interim protection thereafter shall be subject to orders to be passed by the appellate Tribunal, MCD, if any.
14. Copy of the order be uploaded on the High Court website and be also forwarded to learned counsels through email by the Court Master.
Balancing the interests of the petitioner and the actions taken by the respondents in cases of unauthorized construction.
Subsequent purchasers have rights to challenge unlawful administrative actions, and temporary relief can be granted to allow further appeals.
Interim protection is warranted to ensure fairness in proceedings when a demolition notice is contested and an appeal is pending.
The court grants temporary protection against demolition for a property pending the resolution of a pending appeal regarding unauthorized construction, emphasizing the right to a fair hearing.
The court has the discretion to grant interim protection during the pendency of an appeal, balancing the rights of the petitioner with the need to prevent unauthorized construction.
Interim protection against demolition can be granted during the pendency of an appeal regarding unauthorized construction, contingent upon the proper legal framework and pending appeals.
The court's decision was influenced by the need to provide the respondents with an opportunity to approach the appellate Tribunal-MCD and seek remedy in accordance with the law.
The court has the authority to restrain coercive action against a property pending appeal and regularisation application.
The court's decision emphasized the importance of allowing the respondents to avail of their remedy before the Appellate Tribunal-MCD in cases of unauthorized construction and demolition actions.
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