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2023 Supreme(Del) 1015

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Mini Pushkarna, J.
Arth Lakra (minor) – Appellant
Versus
Indraprastha World School & Anr. – Respondents
W.P.(C) 6929 of 2022 & CM APPL. 21171 of 2022
Decided On : 28-02-2023

Advocates appeared:
Mr. N.K. Upadhyay and Mr. Devendra Kumar, Advocates, for the Petitioner.
Mr. Kamal Gupta, Mr. Sparsh Aggarwal and Ms. Paridhi Bist, Advocates, for the Respondent School.
Mr. Santosh Kumar Tripathi, SC (Civil), GNCTD for DOE with Mr. Pradyumn Rao, Mr. Tapesh Raghav, Ms. Mahak Rankawat, Mr. Kartik Sharma, Ms. Mehek Rankawat and Mr. Utkarsh Singh, Advocates.

The court emphasized the importance of providing education to economically disadvantaged children and upheld the provisions of RTE Act, 2009 in allowing the petition and directing the petitioner child to continue studying in the school under the EWS/DG category.

Headnote:

EWS/DG Category - Admission Dispute - The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 - [RTE, 2009] - The court allowed the petition and directed the petitioner child to continue studying in the school under the EWS/DG category, emphasizing the importance of providing education to economically disadvantaged children and the need to uphold the provisions of RTE Act, 2009.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought direction for admission of their child in the EWS/DG category, which was initially granted on an interim basis. The school objected to the petitioner's residence, leading to an enquiry by the Directorate of Education (DOE) to confirm the petitioner's address.

Finding of the Court:

The court relied on the DOE's report confirming the petitioner's residence and emphasized the importance of not depriving children of admission under the EWS/DG category. It highlighted that denial of admission frustrates the noble objective of the RTE Act, 2009 and violates the fundamental rights of children.

Issues: Dispute over the petitioner's residence and eligibility for admission under the EWS/DG category.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the DOE's investigation and emphasized the importance of providing education to economically disadvantaged children, upholding the provisions of RTE Act, 2009, and not depriving children of admission under the EWS/DG category.

Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and the petitioner child was directed to continue studying in the school under the EWS/DG category.

JUDGMENT

[Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing]

Mini Pushkarna, J. (Oral)--The present writ petition has been filed with prayer for direction to the respondent school to give admission to the petitioner child in the in the Economically Weaker Section (EWS)/Disadvantaged Group (DG) category.

2. By order dated 01.06.2022, an interim direction had been passed by this Court, by virtue of which the petitioner was given admission in the respondent school.

3. It is confirmed by learned counsel for the petitioner as well as for the school that the child is continuing in the school since June, 2022.

4. This Court, while granting interim admission to the child by order dated 01.06.2022, had directed that an enquiry be conducted by the Directorate of Education (DOE) on the objection raised by the school that the petitioner was a resident of House No. 8, Pole No.21A, Shiv Hanuman Mandir, Mundka, Delhi-110041 and was not residing at the given address i.e. GH-1/346, 1st Floor, Archna Apartment, Paschim Vihar, Delhi-110063. Thus, it was the objection on behalf of the school that the petitioner's residence was not within the distance of 0-1 km radius and hence, he was not eligible for admission to the said school.

5. Pursuant to the directions of this Court dated 01.06.2022, an enquiry has come to be conducted by the DOE.

6. Mr. Santosh Kumar Tripathi, Standing Counsel (Civil), GNCTD appearing on behalf of the DOE has relied upon a report received from the DOE, wherein it has been confirmed that the petitioner is staying at the given address at Paschim Vihar.

7. It is further submitted by Mr. Santosh Kumar Tripathi, Standing Counsel that the enquiry in question has been carried out by the Vice Principal of a local Government School. Thus, as per the report, as submitted by the DOE, the petitioner is staying at Paschim Vihar along with his family. It is further submitted by learned Standing Counsel for the GNCTD that the Aadhaar Card of the father of the petitioner child also reflects the address of Paschim Vihar.

8. Thus, it is submitted on behalf of the DOE that the contention of the petitioner with respect to their residential address in Paschim Vihar is correct.

9. Mr. Kamal Gupta, learned counsel for the respondent No. 1 school has vehemently raised objection to the report, as relied upon by the DOE. He submits that the enquiry conducted by DOE is a collusive enquiry. He submits that two families are allegedly living in the same MIG flat without payment of any rent. Further, he states that even the Other Backward Classes (OBC) Certificate which was submitted on behalf of the petitioner also shows the address of the petitioner at Mundka and not Paschim Vihar, which was the latest residential address proof. He further submits that the school reserves its right to challenge the report of the DOE.

10. This Court has heard the learned counsels for the parties.

11. This Court cannot go into any fact finding mission as regards the objections raised by the school with respect to residence of the children in question. Even otherwise, OBC/Scheduled Caste/Tribe Certificate is never considered as a proof of residence. This Court would rely upon the report as submitted by the DOE which has been submitted on the basis of an enquiry conducted by the Vice Principal of the local Government School. The DOE is a statutory authority having supervisory jurisdiction over schools recognised by it. There is prima facie nothing on record to doubt the veracity of the exercise carried out by the DOE. Even the Aadhar card of the father of the child reflects the given address in Paschim Vihar, New Delhi.

12. It is also pertinent to note that the child has been continuing in the school since the year 2022.

13. If this Court is to doubt the genuineness of the exercise of scrutiny and investigation carried out by the DOE as regards the residence of children on the basis of such objections as raised by the school, then many children would be deprived of admission un

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