IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Manoj Kumar Ohri, J.
Smt. Rajrani – Appellant
Versus
Bses Yamuna Power Ltd. & Anr. – Respondents
W.P.(C) 2613 of 2023
Decided On : 17-03-2023
Electricity Connection - Installation in Petitioner's Name - Summary: The court directed the respondent to install a new electricity connection in the petitioner's name for the ground floor of the subject property, without insisting on an NOC from the estranged husband. The petitioner agreed to pay outstanding dues in installments, and the court outlined the conditions for the new connection, including compliance with requirements, security deposit, and payment of consumption charges.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought a direction to install a new electricity connection in her name for the ground floor of the subject property, without requiring an NOC from her estranged husband, who occupied the first floor. The existing electricity connection was in the husband's name and had been disconnected.
Finding of the Court:
The court directed the installation of a new electricity connection in the petitioner's name for the ground floor, considering the disputes between the parties and the petitioner's occupation of only the ground floor. The petitioner agreed to pay outstanding dues in installments.
Issues: The main issue was the installation of a new electricity connection in the petitioner's name without the requirement of an NOC from the estranged husband, and the payment of outstanding dues.
Ratio Decidendi: The court deemed it expedient to grant a fresh electricity connection in favor of the petitioner for the ground floor, outlined conditions for the new connection, and directed the petitioner to pay outstanding dues in installments.
Final Decision: The writ petition was disposed of with the direction to install a new electricity connection in the petitioner's name for the ground floor, subject to compliance with specified conditions and payment of outstanding dues in installments.
JUDGMENT
Manoj Kumar Ohri, J. (Oral)--By way of the present petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner seeks a direction to respondent No. 1/BSES Yamuna Power Ltd. to install new electricity connection in her name in the premises bearing No. B-341, Gali No.7, Jain Mandir Mahalaxmi Enclave, Karawal Nagar, Delhi--110094 (hereinafter, referred to as the `subject property'), without insisting on an NOC from respondent No.2.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that while the petitioner is an occupant of ground floor of the subject property, respondent No.2 (petitioner's estranged husband) is occupying the first floor. He further submits that the existing electricity connection is in the name of respondent No.2 whereby electricity is supplied to both the floors, but the same has been disconnected on 29.10.2022.
3. Issue notice.
4. Learned counsels, as above, accept notice for the respective respondents. Learned counsel for respondent No.1 submits that there are outstanding dues qua the previous connection at the subject property. He, however, also submits that subject to the payment of pending electricity dues, the answering respondent has no objection to consider the petitioner's prayer for fresh electricity connection in her name.
5. Learned counsel for respondent No.2 submits that respondent No.2 has no objection if the existing electricity connection is restored.
6. However, considering that there are disputes pending between the parties and the petitioner is occupying only the ground floor, whereas the existing connection is for both the floors, this Court deems it expedient that a fresh electricity connection be granted in favour of the petitioner with respect to the ground floor of the subject property.
7. At this stage, learned counsel for the petitioner, on instructions, submits that though the petitioner is only in occupation of the ground floor and consumes electricity proportionately, without prejudice to her rights and contentions, she would pay the outstanding dues. He prays that as the petitioner's only source of income is the maintenance of Rs.5,000/- per month that she is receiving from respondent No.2, the aforesaid dues may be directed to be paid in installments.
8. In view of the above, it is directed as follows:
(i) Petitioner shall make an application for grant of a fresh electricity connection in her own name.
(ii) Respondent No. 1 shall process petitioner's application for installation of a fresh electricity connection without insisting on an NOC from respondent No.2.
(iii) Petitioner shall comply with all the codal and commercial requirements of respondent No. 1.
(iv) Petitioner shall make a security deposit as required under the rules or regulations.
(v) Petitioner shall not seek adjustment of the security deposit. However, on the petitioner vacating the premises or being evicted and surrender of the electricity meter, petitioner shall be entitled to refund of the security deposit subject to adjustment of any dues of respondent No.1.
(vi) Petitioner shall pay the consumption charges in accordance with the bills raised by respondent No. 1 from time to time.
(vii) Respondent No. 1 shall be entitled to disconnect the electricity supply in case petitioner fails to pay the electricity charges.
(viii) Application of the petitioner shall be processed and electricity connection shall be installed within two working days of the petitioner completing all the formalities.
9. In addition, the petitioner shall clear the outstanding dues of Rs.13,649/- by three monthly installments. It is clarified that the petitioner has volunteered to pay the outstanding charges subject to her claim of recovering the same from respondent No.2.
10. It is also clarified that this order is without prejudice to the rights and contentions of the parties and shall not be construed as recognising any tenancy or possessory rights of the petitioner with regard to the subject property and would be wit
The court's decision was based on the principle of granting a fresh electricity connection in favor of the petitioner for the ground floor, without prejudice to the pending dispute with the estranged....
Petitioner is entitled to apply for a new electricity connection without requiring landlord's NOC, provided all dues are cleared and formalities complied with.
The court permits granting of an electricity connection despite pending litigation, emphasizing that no rights or possessory claims are recognized by this order.
A petition under Article 226 can direct the installation of utilities, subject to formal requirements and does not confer ownership rights.
The tenant has the right to seek a new electricity connection without requiring a no-objection certificate from the owner, subject to compliance with formalities and payment obligations.
The court balanced the petitioner's claim with the requirement of compliance with formalities and conditions for granting the electricity connection, without recognizing ownership or possessory right....
Electricity as an essential service cannot be denied to legal occupants due to disputes among alleged owners; applicants must be provided connections without needing NOCs from conflicting parties.
Electricity is a basic amenity that cannot be denied to a tenant solely based on the landlord's refusal to issue a No Objection Certificate.
Electricity is an essential service and cannot be denied without lawful reason. The authority should only consider whether the applicant is in occupation of the premises.
Electricity as a basic amenity must not be denied to a tenant due to landlord's refusal to provide a No Objection Certificate.
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