IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Jyoti Singh, J.
M/s Iapl Group Private Limited - Appellant
Versus
M/s Ajayvision Education Private Limited - Respondent
ARB.P. 384 of 2023 and ARB.P. 385 of 2023
Decided On : 18-09-2023
Arbitration - Appointment of Sole Arbitrator - The court appointed a sole arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties as per the arbitration agreement in the Lease Deed.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a petition under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 for the appointment of a sole arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties. The lease deed between the petitioner and respondent contained an arbitration agreement.
Finding of the Court:
The court appointed a sole arbitrator, Justice Indira Banerjee, to adjudicate the disputes between the parties as per the arbitration agreement. The court also directed the arbitrator to furnish a declaration prior to entering upon the reference and regulated the arbitrator's fees in accordance with the Fourth Schedule of the 1996 Act.
Issues: Appointment of sole arbitrator, interpretation of the arbitration agreement, and regulation of arbitrator's fees.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the existence of the arbitration agreement between the parties and their consent, as well as the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
Final Decision: The court appointed Justice Indira Banerjee as the sole arbitrator and disposed of the petitions in the aforementioned terms.
JUDGMENT
Jyoti Singh, J. (Oral)
1. These petitions have been filed by Petitioner under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter referred to as the `1996 Act') for appointment of a sole Arbitrator for adjudication of the disputes between the parties.
2. Petitioner and Respondent are both Companies incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956. Respondent is engaged inter alia in the business of imparting education to IAS aspirants. Petitioner being the owner of the suit property leased a portion of the property to the Respondent and a Lease Deed was executed on 13.02.2018 subsequently however disputes arose between the parties and Petitioner invoked Clause 18 of the Lease Deed whereby the Dispute Resolution Mechanism envisaged by the parties was arbitration and sent a notice to the Respondent suggesting the names of proposed Arbitrators. Respondent, however, failed to nominate an Arbitrator and/or agree with any of the names proposed by the Petitioner and in these circumstances, the present petitions were filed.
3. Mr. Chandra Shekhar Yadav, learned counsel appearing on behalf of Respondent, on instructions, submits that Respondent has no objection to appointment of an independent sole Arbitrator by this Court. There is no dispute between the parties that the Lease Deed in question is sufficiently stamped.
4. I have heard the learned counsels for the parties and perused the Arbitration Agreement incorporated in the Lease Deed which reads as follows:
"18. DISPUTE RESOLUTION. This Lease Deed shall be governed by and construed in accordance with Indian Laws. This Lease deed shall be subject to exclusive jurisdiction of Courts at Delhi. The same shall be deemed to be a reference within the meaning of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 or any other statutory modification or reenactment thereto. The Arbitration proceedings shall be in accordance with the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 or any other statutory modification or reenactment thereto and carried out in English language......"
5. In view of the arbitration agreement existing between the parties and with their consent, the following directions are passed:
(a) Ms. Justice Indira Banerjee, Former Judge, Supreme Court of India, (Mob. No. 9560808777) is appointed as sole Arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes between the parties pertaining to and in respect of the Lease Deed dated 13.02.2018;
(b) Learned Arbitrator is requested to furnish a declaration in terms of Section 12(1) of the 1996 Act, prior to entering upon reference; and
(c) Fees of the learned Arbitrator shall be regulated in terms of the Fourth Schedule of the 1996 Act.
6. Needless to state that this Court has not expressed any opinion on the merits of the cases and all rights and contentions of the parties are left open to be decided by the learned Arbitrator, in accordance with law.
7. Petitions stand disposed of in the aforesaid terms.
The court's decision was guided by the existence of the arbitration agreement and the consent of the parties, as well as the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
The presence of Arbitration Clauses in the agreements allowed for the appointment of a Sole Arbitrator to resolve disputes between the parties.
The court upheld the arbitration agreement and appointed a sole arbitrator under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.
The central legal point established is the arbitrability of the dispute as per the terms of the Lease Deed and the court's authority to appoint an arbitrator under Section 11(6)(a) of the Arbitration....
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