SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img



IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Asha Menon, JJ.
Santosh Kumar - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P. (C) 1069 of 2021, CM Appl. 2987 of 2021
Decided On : 28-01-2021




Judicial review underscores the need for administrative decisions to align with principles of equality, with a ruling set aside for lack of justification in denying pension entitlements based on similar cases.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 14 - Petition for pro rata pension - The petitioner claims pro rata pension based on judgments in connected cases, asserting similarity in circumstances. The previous rejection of the request was set aside as the grounds given were insufficient. The respondents are directed to determine eligibility based on the earlier decisions and process payment if found entitled. If entitlement is denied, reasons must be provided in writing. Interest is to be paid on delayed arrears. (Paras 2, 5, 6)

(B) Administrative Law - Judicial Review - The principles of equality and non-arbitrariness guide the court's intervention where discretionary administrative actions impact rights. The court emphasizes the need for transparency and justification in decisions denying benefits. (Paras 2, 5, 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, seeking pro rata pension, was similarly placed to petitioners in prior judgments, with previous rejection based on a lack of court orders specific to him. The respondents acknowledged the necessity of review based on equal standing.

Findings of Court:
The rejection of the pension request was found unjustified, and the court ordered the petitioners in similar positions to be granted equivalent relief, ensuring due process rights are maintained.

Issues: The main issues were the validity of the previous rejection of the pension claim and whether the petitioner's circumstances aligned with those in earlier rulings granting similar relief.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that administrative decisions must adhere to principles of equity and clarity, ruling that the refusal lacked proper legal foundation and directed further examination of the case against previous judgments.

Result: Petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's claim for pro rata pension (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. respondents' conditional agreement to petition (Para 4)
3. judgment on pension entitlement based on prior cases (Para 5 , 6)
4. order dissemination and documentation (Para 7)

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. (Oral)--The petition has been heard by way of video conferencing.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that the petitioner in this petition claims to be similarly placed to the petitioners in Brijlal Kumar v. Union of India and others, connected petitions 2020 SCC OnLine Del 1477 and the petitioners in Govind Kumar Srivastava v. Union of India, 2019 SCC OnLine Del 6425 (DB) [against which Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 8813/2019 has been dismissed on 26th April, 2019] and seeks the same relief as claimed therein i.e. of pro rata pension.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner, on enquiry, states that the requisite No Objection Certificate (NOC) had been given.

4. Learned counsel for the respondents fairly states that subject to the right to verification and the right of appeal to the Supreme Court against the judgment in Brijlal Kumar (supra) being saved, the petition be disposed of.

5. Accordingly, the impugned letter dated 27th October 2020 by which the request of the petitioner for grant of pro rata pension has been rejected on the ground that the judgment relied upon by the petitioner was only in favour of the individual concerned and there was no Court order with regard to the petitioner, is set aside. Further, the petition is disposed of directing the respondents Indian Air Force that within twelve weeks herefrom, if they find the petitioner to be similarly placed as the petitioners in Govind Kumar Srivastava (supra) and Brijlal Kumar (supra) and other connected petitions supra, to grant him the same relief as granted in those petitions i.e. by payment of arrears of pro rata pension from the date of discharge till the date of payment and in future to continue to pay pro rata pension to the petitioner. However, if on verification it is found that the petitioner, for any reason, is not entitled to pro rata pension for reasons other than those stated in the judgments in Govind Kumar Srivastava (supra) and Brijlal Kumar (supra) and other connected petitions supra being in personam, the respondents, within the said twelve weeks, shall communicate to the petitioner, not so found entitled, the reasons in writing thereof and in which event, the petitioner shall be entitled to take further remedies there against.

6. If the arrears of pro rata pension are not paid within twelve weeks, the same shall also incur interest thereon @ 7% per annum from the expiry of twelve weeks till the date of payment.

7. The order be uploaded on the website forthwith. Copy of the order be also forwarded to the learned counsel through e-mail.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top