IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Rajnish Bhatnagar, J.
Rafiq - Appellant
Versus
State (Govt. of NCT of Delhi) - Respondent
Bail Appln. 3901 of 2020
Decided On : 17-02-2021
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. allegations and details of arrests (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. arguments for and against bail (Para 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 3. legal standards for bail in ndps cases (Para 10 , 11) |
| 4. court's decision on bail application (Para 12) |
ORDER
Rajnish Bhatnagar, J. By way of this order, I shall dispose of the present bail application filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. read with Section 482 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioner for grant of regular bail in case FIR No. 151/2020 registered under Section 20 /25 of the NDPS Act at P.S. Crime Branch.
2. Briefly stated, the allegations against the petitioner are that on the basis of a secret information received on 05.10.2020, a team was constituted by SI Sushil Kumar and raid was conducted at Village Mukhmelpur, Cut Mukhmelpur, Hiranki, Burari Pusta which resulted in the apprehension of two persons Israil & Rafiq (present petitioner) who were approaching Delhi in a Mahindra Pick UP bearing No. DL 1CX 6566. Notice U/s 50 of the NDPS Act was issued to both of them. Information regarding apprehension of the said persons was shared with ACP/SOS-II who reached at the spot and in his presence the search was carried out. During physical search of accused Rafiq @ Fikku (present petitioner), contraband (Charas) weighing 555 grams was recovered from his right pocket of Jeans paint while during the search of Israil contraband (charas) weighing 955 grams was recovered under his shirt which was wrapped by accused Israil with the help of a white cloth.
3. Accordingly, a case U/s 20/25 of the NDPS Act was registered and the petitioner alongwith the co-accused was arrested on 06.10.2020. During the course of investigating, according to the prosecution, the conspiracy to bring the contraband in Delhi NCR for selling was established and subsequently Section 29 NDPS Act was added. As per the case of the prosecution on further interrogation of the petitioner and his co-accused they disclosed that they used to bring the contraband by hiding in vegetables, which they carry in their vehicle.
4. The state has filed the status report. I have heard the Ld. counsel for the petitioner, Ld APP for the State and perused the status report filed by the state.
5. It is submitted by the Ld. counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner is 19 years old and 555 Gms. of Charas which is less than the commercial quantity is alleged to have been recovered, therefore, rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act would not be applicable. He further argued that the Ld. Trial Court has erroneously clubbed together the recoveries effected from the petitioner and his co-accused and came to the conclusion that the recovered quantity is more than commercial quantity and thus there was a bar of Section 37 of the NDPS Act. He further submitted that there are violations of mandatory provisions of Section 42 of the NDPS Act and he relied upon State of Rajasthan Vs. Jagraj Singh, 2016(11) SCC 687.
6. On the other hand, Ld. APP for the State has opposed the bail application by contending that the petitioner and his co-accused under a well hatched conspiracy have brought the contraband to Delhi and he further submitted that the co-accused Israil has criminal antecedents and FIR U/s 20 of the NDPS Act had been registered against him on 29.09.2018 and another FIR U/s 21 of the NDPS Act had been registered against him on 12.06.2019 and he is a habitual offender. He further submitted that co-accused Israil being a habitual offender knows how to manipulate things and for this reason he and his coaccused split the contraband into two so as to come out of the rigors of Section 37 NDPS Act and to ensure that the recovered quantity from each of them falls below the commercial quantity. He further submitted that as far as the question of violation of mandatory provision of Section 42 of the NDPS Act is concerned, the same is a matter of fact and needs to be proved during the trial. He further submitted that GD entry No. 0011A was recorded on the basis of the s
The conditions for granting bail under the NDPS Act are stringent, mandating that reasonable grounds for believing the accused's innocence and the absence of risk of reoffending must be demonstrated.
The stringent conditions for granting bail to drug traffickers under Section 37 of the NDPS Act and the need to prevent their nefarious activities.
Point of Law - Dismiss the bail application - Recoveries together fall within category of commercial quantity - Section 37 of Act no accused can be released on bail when application is opposed by Pub....
The court emphasized that the reasonable belief required for bail under Section 37 NDPS Act necessitates substantially probable causes for believing that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offe....
The limitations prescribed for the grant of bail under Section 37 NDPS Act require substantially probable causes for believing that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offence.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement of reasonable grounds for believing that the accused is not guilty of the alleged offence, as emphasized under Section 37 of the ND....
The rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act apply in cases involving trade in commercial quantity of narcotics. The court must be satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for believing that the accus....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that bail under the NDPS Act can only be granted if there are reasonable grounds to believe the accused is not guilty of the offence and not likely....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the need to prove a charge of conspiracy and the conditions for releasing an accused on bail under section 37 of the NDPS Act.
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