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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Prateek Jalan, J.
Apex Institute of Ayurveda Sciences, Apex University - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P.(C) 5486 of 2021 with CM Appl. 17006 of 2021
Decided On : 28-07-2021




State universities must comply with regulatory NOC requirements, which demand comprehensive information, beyond mere absence of objection, to establish a medical college.

Headnote:(A) Indian Medicine Central Council Act, 1970 - Section 13A - Establishment of a new Ayurveda Medical College - Application rejection due to lack of No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the State Government - The petitioner contended that a State university does not require NOC; however, compliance with the specific regulatory requirements is essential. (Paras 1-4, 6-10)

(B) NOC Requirement - The necessity of the NOC encompasses not just consent but substantial information related to public interest and existing medical infrastructure as mandated by Form-4, which the petitioner failed to provide despite claims from the State Government. (Paras 4-6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, a university under State legislation, applied for permission to establish a new Ayurveda Medical College, which was rejected by the UOI for lack of an NOC, claimed to be unnecessary according to the petitioner based on State communications.

Findings of Court:
The Court concluded that the petitioner did not fulfill the rigorous requirements for the NOC as outlined in Form-4, thus upholding the rejection.

Issues: The main issue revolved around the adequacy of the petitioner's compliance with regulatory requirements for establishing a medical college.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court maintained that the regulations necessitate comprehensive information from the State regarding the establishment's feasibility, which the petitioner did not adequately provide despite State communications suggesting otherwise.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. rejection of noc application for new medical college. (Para 1)
2. argued necessity of noc exemption by state government. (Para 2 , 5)
3. court's emphasis on compliance with regulation requirements. (Para 3 , 4 , 6 , 7 , 8)
4. court affirms rimt university judgment in context. (Para 9)
5. writ petition dismissed without costs. (Para 10)

JUDGMENT

Prateek Jalan, J. (Oral)

The proceedings in the matter have been conducted through video conferencing.

1. The writ petitioner is a University constituted under an enactment of the State of Rajasthan entitled the Apex University, Jaipur Act, 2018 (Act No. 27 of 2018) ["the Act"]. It applied to the Union of India ["UOI"] on 27.08.2020 for permission to establish a new Ayurveda Medical College under Section 13A of the Indian MEDICINE CENTRAL COUNCIL ACT , 1970. The petitioner's application was rejected and returned by the impugned communication of the UOI dated 10.10.2020. The ground of rejection was that the petitioner had not submitted a No-Objection Certificate ["NOC"] by the State Government in Form-4 of the Establishment of New Medical College, Opening of New or Higher Course of Study or Training and Increase of Admission Capacity by a Medical College Regulations, 2019 ["the Regulations"].

2. Mr. Sanjay Sharawat, learned counsel for the petitioner, submits that a university constituted under a State legislation such as the petitioner, does not require an NOC to establish a new medical college. He submits that Section 4 of the Act enumerates the objects of the university, which include research and studies in the discipline specified in Schedule-II of the Act, which in turn, includes Indian and Unani Medicine. Mr. Sharawat further submits that the Government of Rajasthan by its communications dated 03.07.2020 and 26.02.2021 has confirmed that the petitioner does not require an NOC for starting a course in Ayurveda.

3. The issue in the present case is whether the requirements of Regulation 6(1)(c) read with Regulation 7(1) and Form-4 of the Regulations, have been satisfied by the petitioner. The aforesaid provisions are in the following terms:

    "6. Eligibility for making an application.-(1)For making an application under sub-regulation (1) of regulation 4, a person shall be eligible if,-

    xxxx xxxx xxxx

    (c) has obtained 'No Objection Certificate' in Form-4 from the concerned State Government for establishing a new medical college at the proposed site;

    xxxx xxxx xxxx

    7. Recommendation of Central Council.-(1) The Central Government, after receipt of the applications shall scrutinized the application on the basic of eligibility criteria like Application Fee, No Objection Certificate of the State Government and Consent of Affiliation of the University etc. and the Central Government shall forward only eligible applications to the Central Council of Indian Medicine for further consideration and the ineligible and incomplete applications shall be rejected and returned to the applicants by the Central Government."

    Form-4 is reproduced in full hereinbelow:

FORM-4

[See regulation 6]

No Objection Certificate from the State Government

No......

Government of--

The Department of ISM/AYUSH,

    To

Dated, the ____________

    (Name and address of applicant),

    Subject: No Objection Certificate Reference:

    Sir,

    The desired "No Objection Certificate" in respect of following facts is being issued:

    (1) Number of Medical and Ayurved or Siddha or Unani Tibb or Sowa Rigpa institutions already existing in the State.

    (2) Number of seats available or number of Medical and Ayurved or Siddha or Unani Tibb or Sowa Rigpa practitioners being produced annually.

    (3) Number of Ayurved or Siddha or Unani Tibb or Sowa Rigpa practitioners registered with the State Council/Board of Indian Systems of Medicine.

    (4) Number of Ayurved or Siddha or Unani Tibb or Sowa Rigpa practitioners in State Government Service.

    (5) Number of vacant Government posts of Ayurved or Siddha or Unani Tibb or Sowa Rigpa doctors in the State

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