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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
Bharti P Patel - Appellant
Versus
Harcharan Singh Ranauta - Respondent
Arb.P. 28 of 2022
Decided On : 17-02-2022




The court affirmed the need for compliance with contractually agreed arbitration clauses, appointing an arbitrator when parties fail to cooperate.

Headnote:(A) Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Section 11(5) - Appointment of sole Arbitrator - Disputes arose regarding a Loan Repayment and Settlement Agreement dated 17.08.2020, where a post-dated cheque of Rs.12,05,50,191/- was issued but dishonored - Legal notice sent demanding payment along with interest was ignored by respondents - Arbitration clause invoked but no arbitrator appointed - Court finds respondents duly served and not appearing - Sole Arbitrator appointed to adjudicate disputes. (Paras 1-10)

(B) Service of Notice - Respondents were served via multiple channels, including email and WhatsApp, but chose not to appear in court, implying a lack of opposition to the petition. (Paras 5-6)

Table of Content
1. agreement and dispute details (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. service of notice and respondent's non-appearance (Para 5 , 6)
3. appointment of arbitrator and compliance standards (Para 7 , 8 , 9)
4. disposal of the petition (Para 10)

JUDGMENT (Oral)

1. The present petition has been preferred under the provisions of Section 11(5) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 seeking appointment of sole Arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes inter-se the parties.

2. As per the case of the petitioners, on 17.08.2020, the petitioners and the respondents entered into a Loan Repayment and Settlement Agreement whereby it was agreed that respondent No.1 would issue a post-dated cheque of Rs.12,05,50,191/- from his account for payment of the admitted liability. It is stated that respondent No.1 in conspiracy with other Directors of respondent No. 2, dishonestly issued a cheque of Rs.12,05,50,191/- from the dormant account of respondent No.2, which on presentation was returned. Thereafter, disputes arose between the parties.

3. Accordingly, a legal notice was sent by the petitioners to the respondents on 28.07.2021 calling upon them to pay Rs.12,05,50,191/- along with interest @ 9% p.a. It is submitted that despite receipt of the said notice, the respondents failed to make any payment to the petitioners.

4. Subsequently, on 20.08.2021, petitioners invoked the Arbitration Clause in terms of the Loan Repayment and Settlement Agreement dated 17.08.2020. It is stated that despite receipt of the said notice, the respondents failed to appoint the arbitrator. Thereafter, petitioners moved the present petition.

5. As per office report from Registry, service report qua notice to respondent through dasti, courier, speed post, email, fax and Whatsapp is awaited. However, according to affidavit of service dated 08.02.2022 placed on record by petitioner, the respondents are served. It is mentioned in the affidavit that respondent has been served through e-mail and whatsapp. Also, process sent through speed post has "confirmed item delivery".

6. In the opinion of this Court, respondents are duly served but they have chosen deliberately not to appear before this Court. Thus, it seems that they have nothing to oppose in the present petition.

7. Accordingly, Mr. Justice (Retd.) M.C. Garg (Mobile: 9899337979) is appointed the sole Arbitrator to adjudicate the dispute between the parties.

8. The fee of the learned Arbitrator shall be governed by the Fourth Schedule of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

9. The learned Arbitrator shall ensure compliance with Section 12 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 before commencing the arbitration.

10. With aforesaid directions, the present petition is, accordingly, disposed of.

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