There is no automatic right to re-employment for teachers post-superannuation if performance evaluations indicate unsatisfactory results, and the decision against re-employment must be based on deliberated conclusions.

JUDGMENT

[Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (As per request)]

Rajiv Shakdher, J. (ORAL):--This is a writ petition directed against the order dated 06.01.2020, passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal [in short "the Tribunal"] in O.A. No. 3663/2019.

2. This was the second round of litigation for the petitioner before the Tribunal.

2.1. In the first round, by the time the petitioner's O.A. was taken up for final hearing by the Tribunal the two year period accorded for re-employment (albeit after superannuation) had already elapsed. To be noted, the petitioner superannuated at the age of 60 on 30.06.2016. That O.A. was registered as O.A. No. 846/2017, and was disposed of via order dated 22.05.2019. At that point in time, the petitioner had indicated to the Tribunal that although he was not looking for re-employment since the two year period for which he could be re-employed was over, he was desirous of claiming emoluments for that period having been wrongly denied the opportunity of re-employment.

2.2. The Tribunal, thus, directed the respondents to consider the case of the petitioner; whereupon the respondents passed a detailed order dated 04.11.2019. The net result of this exercise was that the petitioner's representation was found devoid of merit, and, hence, rejected by the respondents.

3. A perusal of the said order i.e., order dated 04.11.2019 shows that the following factors formed the basis of the conclusion that the respondents reached :

3.1. First, that in the relevant period i.e., 2015-2016, the petitioner's professional performance was found unsatisfactory. According to the respondents, there was a decline in the result of students who took the Class 12th examination by 23.25 percent in the school, helmed by the petitioner.

3.2. Second, there was no vested right of re-employment. In other words, the petitioner did not have an automatic right of re-employment, after reaching the age of superannuation in the usual and normal course.

3.3. Third, although the petitioner's case for re-employment was recommended by Deputy Directorate of Education Zone [in short "DDE Zone"], it was upended by the Regional Director [East] via order dated 23.08.2016, based on the fact that the petitioner's performance in 2015-2016, as noticed above, was not up to the mark.

3.4. Although the first and third aspect say the same thing, it shows, there was deliberation on the suitability and/or utility of the petitioner, at the relevant point in time.

4. It is the conclusion reached by the respondents in the order dated 04.11.2019, which was assailed before the Tribunal.

4.1. Via the order dated 06.01.2020 [i.e., the order impugned in the instant writ petition], the Tribunal has sustained the action of the respondents.

5. Having examined the record, it is quite clear that no relief can be granted to the petitioner.

5.1. As noticed above, the petitioner superannuated at the age of 60 on 30.06.2016. He approached the Tribunal, in the first instance, only in 2017, as noticed above, via O.A. No.846/2017. The said O.A. was disposed of by the Tribunal on 22.05.2019.

5.2. On that date i.e., 22.05.2019, when the O.A. was disposed of, the petitioner was well beyond 62 years. Therefore, there was no question of re-employment. The petitioner, having realised that re-employment was not possible, sought consideration of his claim for payment of consequential benefits, which would have flowed to him had he been re-employed.

5.3. It is in this context that the respondents were asked to consider the petitioner's claim. The respondents have, as noticed above, via order dated 04.11.2019, considered the petitioner's claim. The Tribunal havi