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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Najmi Waziri, Swarana Kanta Sharma, JJ.
Govt. of NCT of Delhi - Appellant
Versus
Anjana - Respondent
W.P.(C) 9856 of 2019 & CM Appls. 40711 of 2019, 21702 of 2020 & 13171 of 2021
Decided On : 10-05-2022




The legitimacy of OBC status is affirmed based on valid certification regardless of the origin of the certificate, and timely administrative action is mandated for appointment.

Headnote:(A) Central Administrative Tribunal Act, 1985 - Employment and recruitment - The respondent's OBC status was upheld based on legitimate certification despite initial rejection. The court emphasized that two valid OBC certificates exist, affirming the respondent's rightful placement in the OBC category under the GNCTD notification. (Paras 1-6)

(B) Administrative Decision - The court noted that indecision by the authorities in accepting the relevant documentation necessitated judicial intervention. (Para 6)

(C) Timeframe for Employment - The court directed the issuance of appointment within four weeks of order receipt. (Para 7)

Facts of the case:
The respondent's employment application for Assistant Teacher was rejected based on OBC certification issues despite two valid certificates confirming her status.

Findings of Court:
The respondent rightly certified as OBC and entitled to appointment.

Issues: Whether both OBC certificates possess validity, and the authority's indecision in appointing based on the documentation.

Ratio Decidendi: OBC status upheld due to the unchanging status of the respondent’s community and justified issuance of the latter OBC certificate.

Result: Petition dismissed; respondent to be appointed within four weeks.

Table of Content
1. status of the respondent's obc application. (Para 1 , 2)
2. issuance of multiple obc certificates. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. validity of obc classification. (Para 6)
4. order for appointment and disposal. (Para 7 , 8)

JUDGMENT

Najmi Waziri, J. (Oral)

The hearing has been conducted through hybrid mode (physical and virtual hearing).

1. The petitioner impugns the order of the learned Central Administrative Tribunal ("CAT") dated 28.03.2019 in O.A. No.2986/2016, which while allowing the respondent's O.A. has directed the GNCTD to, within a period of two months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order, take further steps apropos issuance of order of appointment, treating the present respondent as an OBC candidate, in accordance with the position of merit obtained by her in the written test.

2. Three years have gone-by since the passage of the said order. No corollary relief has been received by the respondent. She had applied for appointment to the post of Assistant Teacher (Nursery), (Post Code 3/13). She claimed OBC status. Examinations were held. Results were declared. She came in the merit list. However, her result was cancelled on 26.02.2016 as it was found that the OBC certificate produced by her was issued on the basis of her father's OBC status recognized in Uttar Pradesh. The said certificate was issued by the Executive Magistrate, Palam, New Delhi.

3. Subsequently by Public Notice dated 10.01.2017 the GNCTD provided all meritorious candidates another opportunity of filing their relevant documents. In the petitioner's case, the relevant document would be the OBC Certificate. The said Public Notice, inter alia, reads as under:

    If any candidate is having marks above the cut-off but his/her roll number has not been mentioned in Annexure "A" he/she will also attend the office on 24.01.2017 & 25.01.2017 along with copies of ducuments, admit card and two passport size photographs.

    This is final opportunity for the candidates failing which it will be presumed that the candidates are not interested for the post of Asstt. Teacher(Nursery)

    "Note: (i) OBC (Certificate) Should be issued by the Competent Authority of G.N.C.T. of Delhi, OBC (Outsider/Migrant/Central) will be treated as UR Candidate."

4. In the interim, on 10.03.2016, eight months before the issuance of the aforesaid Public Notice, a fresh OBC Certificate had already been issued to the petitioner by the Tehsildar, Dwarka, New Delhi on the basis of her residence in Delhi, inasmuch as the "Lodhi Community" she claimed to be from, was recognized as OBC under GNCTD Notification dated 20.01.1995.

5. However, despite the production of the latter OBC Certificate of 10.03.2016, she was not granted employment. The first OBC certificate was issued on the basis of her father hailing from Uttar Pradesh and belonging to the Lodhi OBC category. Between the issuance of the first and the second OBC certificates, the community to which he belonged remained unaltered, indeed subsists. His daughter-the petitioner, was issued an OBC certificate on the basis of the father's residence in Delhi at least from 1995. Albeit the father claims to have resided in Delhi since 1986. On the basis of a driving licence issued in Delhi, his Ration Card and other documents. The respondent was born and educated in Delhi. Her status as a member of the Lodhi Community, which forms a part of Other Backward Class, remains unaltered. This community is recognised as OBC as per GNCTD notification of 20.01.1995. Therefore, issuance of OBC certificate to her is justified. In terms of a subsequent Memorandum dated 13.01.2017 issued by the Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board ("DSSSB"), the petitioner was granted a last and final opportunity to produce the OBC certificate which she did produce and submited to DSSSB within the time specified.

6. The petitioner states that in view of two OBC certificates, the dispute arose as to which one will be valid. There is no dispute here. It is

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