IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
DEVENDRA KUMAR UPADHYAYA, SACHIN DATTA
National Testing Agency – Appellant
Versus
Satya Nishth – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. judgment regarding the appeal filed by the national testing agency. (Para 3) |
JUDGMENT :
SACHIN DATTA, J.
CAV 286/2025 in LPA 490/2025
1. Learned counsel for the respondent no.1 enters appearance.
2. Caveat stands discharged.
LPA 490/2025
LPA 495/2025
3. LPA 490/2025 under Clause X of the Letters Patent has been filed on behalf of the National Testing Agency (NTA) assailing the judgment dated 28.07.2025 (‘the impugned judgment’) passed in W.P.(C) 8483/2025.
4. By virtue of the said judgment, the writ petition filed by respondent no.1 (W.P.(C) 8483/2025) has been allowed, with a direction to the appellant to award ‘grace marks’ to the writ petitioner, by applying the ‘normalization formula’ approved by the Supreme Court in Disha Panchal and others v. Union of India & Ors., (2018) 17 SCC 278.
5. Further, it has been directed that the updated result/scorecard of respondent no. 1 (writ petitioner in W.P.(C) 8483/2025) be communicated to him and uploaded within a period of five days. It has been further directed that the writ petitioner be assigned a supernumerary rank (with a view to ensure that the revised rank of the writ petitioner does not disturb the ranks of other candida






Legal principles around the application of normalization formulas for compensatory marking in examinations must consider distinct procedural contexts.
The court reaffirmed that candidates must be granted uninterrupted exam conditions, and compensatory marks should be awarded when interruptions occur due to administrative actions.
Fairness in examination protocols mandates that interruptions affecting a candidate's performance must be addressed through compensatory measures such as grace marks or re-examinations.
The evaluation undertaken by the examining bodies should not be viewed with suspicion unless it is prima facie established that it was not fair or transparent.
(1) Cancellation of an examination, either for the purposes of gaining admission into professional and other courses or for the purpose of recruitment to a government post, is justified only in cases....
Candidates must report grievances during exams; failure to do so may bar post-exam relief, establishing that immediate protests are necessary for claims of technical errors.
Minor technical irregularities in recruitment exams, promptly rectified without systemic fraud or inability to segregate tainted/untainted candidates, do not vitiate entire selection process.
Court is to presume the correctness of answer key and proceed on that assumption. In the event of any doubt, benefit should go to the examination authority rather than to the candidate.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.