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NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
A. P. Sahi, President and Dr. Inder Jit Singh, Member
Kameshwar Mehta – Appellant
versus
General Managr, IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. and Ors. – Respondents
First Appeal No.268 of 2024
(Against the Order dated 16/02/2018 in Complaint No. CC/33/2017 of the State Commission Delhi)
Decided on 18.10.2024

Counsel for the Parties:
For the Appellant:Mr. Saimon Farooqui and Mr. Shubhashish Sharma, Advocates
For the Respondents:Mr. Yoshit Jain, Advocate

Headnote:

Insurance Policy – Repudiation of claim – Condonation of delay of 2220 days in filing Appeal – Insufficient Explanation given by appellant/complainant – Vehicle owned by appellant/complainant was goods carrier & insured with Respondent Insurance Company – Vehicle collided with another trailer on fateful day & colliding vehicles caught fire resulting in death of drivers of vehicles – Complainant alleges that he staked his claim for the loss before Insurance Company but he was informed that his policy was forged & Fake – Repudiation made not on ground of papers being fake, but on ground that intimation & claim for damages was received after 56 days of accident – Complainant alleged that his counsel had been misinforming him about status of case – There is no day to day explanation or even any other explanation worth the name as to why appellant did not go to Forum or contact his counsel about any future dates being fixed in the complaint – This sudden leap from March, 2018 to February, 2020 remains unexplained & then Appellant immediately couples this period with Pandemic which intervened in March 2020 – Complaint against Advocate filed after filing of Revision which is clearly an after thought as there is no explanation worth the name except making bald allegations without even giving name of subsequent Counsel – Appellant instead of seeking his legal remedy of filing Appeal under the Statute preferred to file Writ Petition before Constitutional Court which he contends was on insistence of his Counsel before HC – Once again name of new Counsel is nowhere reflected – It is not only length of delay but also background of case but on facts it is difficult for this Tribunal to condone unexplained & inordinate delay from 2018 to 2020 for two years & then again from 2022 till 2024 – Putting the blame on lawyer entirely may not be worth appreciating when complainant himself was watching the case before Consumer Forum, had also approached HC & was regularly in contact of lawyers – Not a fit case to treat reasons given by appellant as sufficient cause much less plausible cause to condone the delay. (Paras 20, 21, 26, 28, 34 and 35)

Result: Appeal dismissed.

ORDER

This Appeal has a chequered history and it has been heard primarily on the reported delay of 2250 days in the filing of the Appeal. The Appellant has pleaded that this delay is of only 1497 which deserves to be condoned in the light of the background of the case, its merits and the circumstances that have led to the delay.

2. The Appeal has been filed against the order of the State Commission, Jharkhand dated 16.02.2018 in CC/33/2017 filed by the Appellant which is extracted hereinunder:

“Dated:16.02.2018

Order

No body appears for the Complainant. Mr. Ashutosh Anand submits that he has already filed Written Statement and the Complainant is required to file evidences and/or further documents that may be required. However, today there is no appearance on behalf of the Complainant.

Let it be recorded that the Complainant is not appearing right from 6.11.2017 onwards. This was recorded on 23.1.2018 and subsequently on 6.2.2018 learned counsel for the Complainant made a magical appearance and prayed for one weeks’ time to file Rejoinder. We granted such time but today when the matter has been called out, the Complainant has chosen to go back to sleep. We are not inclined to go on waiting at the whims of the Complainant to appear whenever they chose to do. We accordingly, Dismiss this case for non-prosecution.”

3. It is for this reason that the delay of 2220 has been reported from the date of the said order.

4. Learned Counsel for the Appellant has also invited the attention of the matter to the facts and the background to urge that it was on account of an improper conduct of the Counsel of the Appellant that led to this delay, coupled with the intervention of the pandemic from March 2020 till 2022, the pendency of the Writ Petition filed before the Jharkhand High Court against the above quoted order and its dismissal on 10.01.2024 with a direction to file an appeal before this Commission and finally the health conditions of the Appellant coupled with the time taken for obtaining legal assistance to file the appeal before this Commission. Apart from this, learned Counsel has invited the attention of the Bench to the merits of the claim to contend that given the facts, the Complaint deserves to be appreciated on merits inasmuch as the Appellant has been denied a genuine claim arising out of an Insurance Policy.

5. The Complainant/Appellant owned a truck/trailer that was a goods carrier and had been insured with the Respondent Insurance Co., the duration whereof according to the Appellant was from 09.06.2015 to 08.06.2016. The vehicle collided with another trailer on the fateful day that is 15.03.2016 and the colliding vehicles caught fire resulting in the death of the drivers of the vehicles. An FIR bearing case no.60/2016 was registered at Police Station, Tilaya, Jharkhand. The Complainant alleges that he staked his claim for the loss before the Insurance Co. but he was informed that his policy was forged and fake. Aggrieved, the Complainant’s son lodged a criminal complaint against the Insurance Agent and the branch Manager of the Insurance Co. before the learned CGM Hazaribag, Jharkhand on 29.08.2016 that was registered as Criminal Complaint No.1181/2016.

6. The Complainant further sent a legal notice to the Insurance Co. on 16.03.2017 contending that the Insurance policy had been reconstructed on 17.03.2016 itself and therefore there was no reason to inform that the policy papers were forged. The Appellant has pointed out that after receipt of this legal notice, the Insurance Co. repudiated the claim on 11.05.2017 by the following letter.

“Ref No. H2/311/115716

Date 11/05/2017

Kameshwar Mehta

S/o-Sri Indo Mahto

Po/Vill - Saraiya,

Via - Padma,

Dist-Hazaribag,

Jharkhand - 825411

Mob-9430782912, 7549047281

Dear Sir,

Ref: Claim No - 36618133

Policy No-97084277

Vehicle No-1H02AG 9315

Re: Non admissibility of Claim

We regret to note the reporting of loss pertaining to the captioned policy. It

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