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2025 Supreme(GUJ) 866

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 3070 of 2025 With CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR AMENDMENT) NO. 1 of 2025 In R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 3070 of 2025 ==========================================================
GIRDHARLAL MOHANLAL PATEL Versus STATE OF GUJARAT & ORS.
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR RUTVIJ M BHATT(2697) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1 MR JAYNEEL PARIKH ASSTT. GOVERNMENT PLEADER for the Respondent(s) No. 1,2 ==========================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIKHIL S. KARIEL Date : 26/03/2025

Petitioner Advocates:MR RUTVIJ M BHATT(2697) ,Respondent Advocate: GOVERNMENT PLEADER(1)

The necessity of affording a fair hearing before administrative decisions is crucial to ensure due process.

Headnote:(A) Relevant laws and sections not explicitly cited - The court addressed the principles of fair opportunity and due process in administrative decisions.

(B) Key legal principles include the necessity of affording a fair hearing before adverse decisions are made.

(C) Important facts include the petitioner's challenge to the Mamlatdar's order reducing land extent.

(D) The main issues addressed were whether the petitioner was given a fair opportunity before the order was passed. (E) The court found that the petitioner may not have been afforded a fair opportunity and thus quashed the Mamlatdar's order. (F) The final decision was that the order dated 12.02.2025 is quashed and set aside, allowing the Mamlatdar to take appropriate action after giving all concerned parties an opportunity. (G) Parties involved: Petitioner and Mamlatdar, Tarapur, and respondent No.5. (H) No dissenting opinions were noted.

ORDER :

1. Heard learned advocate Mr. R.M. Bhatt for the petitioner and learned AGP Mr. Jayneel Parikh for the respondent No.1 State.

2. Learned advocate Mr. Chitrajeet Upadhyay with learned advocate Mr. Param Dave have requested permission to appear on behalf of the respondent No.5 and whereas an affidavit in reply is filed, the same is ordered to be taken on record. Learned advocate has been permitted to make submissions.

3. By way of this petition, the petitioner has challenged an order dated 12.02.2025, whereby the Mamlatdar, Tarapur, has reduced / corrected the extent of land held by the petitioner in 7/12 extract in so far as land of the petitioner is concerned.

4. Since it appears to this Court that the petitioner may not have been given a fair opportunity before the order impugned was passed and whereas upon a broad consensus being arrived at, more particularly the State being inclined to take an appropriate decision after affording an opportunity to the petitioner and to such person, who would be affected basis any order that would be passed by the Mamlatdar, to this Court, the following directions would meet with the ends of justice:

(a) The order dated 12.02.2025 passed by the Mamlatdar, Tarapur, is hereby quashed and set aside.

(b) The Mamlatdar, Tarapur, is at liberty to take appropriate action in so far as the representation preferred by the respondent No.5 dated 07.02.2025 is concerned, albeit, after giving appropriate opportunity to all concerned, more particularly to such person, who may be prejudiced / adversely effected on account of any order that would be passed by the Mamlatdar.

(c) All contentions on behalf of all sides are kept open for the Mamlatdar to decide.

With this observations and directions, present petition stands disposed of as partly allowed. Consequently, Civil Application also stands disposed of.

It is clarified that this Court has not gone into merits of the matter and whereas the Mamlatdar is expected to take a decision strictly in accordance with law and in accordance with the observations of this Court hereinabove. It is further clarified that none of the observations hereinabove may be treated as observations made by this Court on the merits of the matter.

All consequential actions of the quashment of the order dated 12.02.2025 to follow.

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