IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
ILESH J. VORA, P. M. RAVAL, JJ.
State Of Gujarat - Appellant
Versus
Chakubha Alusinh Solanki & Anr. - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 2479 of 2009 With Criminal Appeal No. 2072 of 2009
Decided On : 03-09-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. circumstances around the political assault incident. (Para 4 , 5) |
| 2. defense arguments claim misuse of law. (Para 11 , 12) |
| 3. principle of parity in sentencing discussed. (Para 15 , 16) |
| 4. mandatory provisions of probation violated. (Para 17 , 19) |
| 5. final judgment outcome. (Para 20) |
JUDGMENT :
(PER : HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ILESH J. VORA)
1. Since, the facts of the case and issue involved in captioned appeals are identical and arise out of the same judgment, both the appeals are taken up together and are being disposed of by this common judgment.
2. The conviction appeal (Criminal Appeal No.2072 of 2009) is filed by the accused herein against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 30.09.2009 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Nadiad, Kheda in Sessions Case No.80 of 2007, whereby the appellants – original accused no.A1 to A5, A7, A10, A11 and A12 came to be convicted for the offences punishable under Sections 323 , 324 and 326 of the IPC and they were sentenced as under:
| Accused | Conviction under Section | Punishment | Fine | In default of fine |
| Chakubha Alusinh Solanki | Section 326 of IPC | RI for 3 years | Rs.2,500/- | SI for 4 months |
| Chakubha Alusinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Bhikhusinh Kesarisinh Solanki | Section 326 of IPC | RI for 1.5 years | Rs.2,000/- | SI for 3 months |
| Bhikhusinh Kesarisinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Ranusinh Jagatsinh Solanki | Section 324 of IPC | RI for 1 year | Rs.1,000/- | SI for 3 months |
| Ranusinh Jagatsinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Kirtisinh Jagatsinh Solanki | Section 324 of IPC | SI for 1 year | Rs.500/- | SI for 15 days |
| Kirtisinh Jagatsinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Jagatsinh @Jugsinh Dalpatsinh Solanki | Section 324 of IPC | RI for 1 year | Rs.1,000/- | SI for 2 months |
| Jagatsinh @Jugsinh Dalpatsinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Kalusinh Jagatsinh Solanki | Section 323 of IPC | SI for 4 months | Rs.500/- | SI for 15 days |
| Kalusinh Jagatsinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Bhanusinh Madansinh Solanki | Section 323 of IPC | SI for 4 months | Rs.500/- | SI for 15 days |
| Bhanusinh Madansinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Kakusinh Kesarsinh Solanki | Section 323 of IPC | SI for 4 months | Rs.500/- | SI for 15 days |
| Kakusinh Kesarsinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
| Tirupsinh @Tersinh Dalpatsinh Solanki | Section 323 of IPC | SI for 4 months | Rs.500/- | SI for 15 days |
| Tirupsinh @Tersinh Dalpatsinh Solanki | Section 135 of B.P Act | - | Rs.200/- | SI for 7 days |
3. The appeal (Criminal Appeal No.2479 of 2009) under Section 377 of the Cr.P.C. is filed by the State against the aforesaid sentence on the ground of its inadequacy.
4. Facts and circumstances giving rise to file these appeals are as follows:
4.1 On 10.12.2006, there was a Gram Panchayat election for the post of Sarpanch at Village: Kherol, Tal: Virpur, Dist: Kheda. The complainant PW.1 and her family members returned back after casting their votes and they were doing their respective work in the farm. At about 6:00 p.m., the accused, in all 24 persons, came to house of PW.1, armed with deadly weapons like iron pipes, sticks and sickle and raised the dispute with PW.7 Fulsinh that why they did not caste their votes to Kalusinh Parmar of Village: Rozai who was candidate of Sarpanch and started hurled abusive and all of a sudden, they made an assault on Fulsinh, Bhemsinh, Abhesinh, Narvatsinh, Sarojben and others. In the said incident, according to prosecution case, the A1, A2 and A3 caused injuries to the PW.7 Fulsinh with iron pipe, as a result, he suffered head injury and fracture injuries over his legs, whereas, the other accused i.e. A4, A5, A7, A10, A11 and A12 had caused injuries to the witnesses who had suffered grievous hurt. It is further case of the prosecution that, after the incident, the accused had looted the household items and vandalized vehicles parked nearby the place of incident and also caused damages to the roof of the house and water pipeline. The FIR
The court emphasized the principle of parity in sentencing, ensuring similar roles in crime led to aligned convictions, and mandated adherence to the statutory requirements for probation.
In cases of minor offenses with no criminal antecedents, courts may prioritize rehabilitation over punishment and grant probation under the Probation of Offenders Act, especially when significant tim....
Conviction upheld - Voluntarily causing grievous hurt - X-ray report - Oral evidence of victim matches with medical evidence and injury report has been proved.
The appellate court's lenient sentencing for serious assault injuries was insufficient, underscoring principles of proportionality and deterrence in criminal sentencing.
The court held that insufficient evidence of intent to cause death led to the acquittal of the accused from serious charges while affirming some convictions based on the established facts.
Violation of procedural rules in SC & ST Act investigations vitiates trial outcomes; the conviction under lesser charges can be maintained despite initial assault intensity.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.