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2025 Supreme(Gau) 767

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH 
N. Unni Krishnan Nair, J.
Kamal Kumar Sarma, S/O- Tarani Mohan Sarma – Petitioner 
Versus
The State Of Assam And Ors – Respondents
WP(C)/4248/2024
Decided On : 09-06-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. S Barman, P R Chakma,Mr. K D Sarma,Ms P Sarma
For the Respondent: GA, ASSAM, SC, APSC

Transparency in recruitment must be maintained, yet merit positions dictate lawful selections; challenges to selections require substantive evidence.

Headnote:(A) Right to Information Act, 2005 - Section 8(1)(j) - Writ petition for disclosure of marks of candidates in recruitment process for Assistant Librarian - Petitioner participated in recruitment, placed 8th, challenged selection claiming lack of transparency - Court found no merit in challenge as Respondent No. 3 secured highest marks and selection was justified. (Paras 2, 5, 6, 10, 12)

(B) Recruitment process - Importance of merit position in selections - Court ruled that petitioner's lower score does not warrant interference in selection as no grounds were presented to dispute selection process. (Paras 10, 11)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner applied for the post of Assistant Librarian under Advertisement No. 10/2023, contested against 41 candidates, ultimately finding the Respondent No. 3 selected with the highest marks of 82 compared to his 75.

Findings of Court:
The petitioner failed to provide sufficient grounds to challenge the selection or prove any procedural discrepancy, resulting in the dismissal of the writ petition.

Issues: The primary issues addressed were the transparency of the selection process and whether the petitioner had sufficient grounds to dispute the selection results.

Ratio Decidendi: The court found that no inefficacy or unfairness in the selection process existed, asserting that merit positions dictate lawful selections and that challenges must be substantiated with appropriate evidence.

Result: Writ petition dismissed, no costs awarded.

Table of Content
1. petitioner applied for assistant librarian position. (Para 2 , 3)
2. arguments regarding transparency and qualifications. (Para 5 , 6 , 7)
3. court's findings on selection process results. (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11)
4. writ petition dismissed as devoid of merit. (Para 12)

JUDGMENT :

Heard Mr. K. D. Sarma, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Ms. A. Dey, learned counsel, appearing on behalf of Mr. B. Sarma, learned counsel, representing the respondent No. 2, and Ms. S. Baruah, learned counsel, appearing for the Respondent No. 3.

2. The present proceeding has been instituted by the petitioner, herein, praying for the following reliefs:

In the premises aforesaid, it is, therefore, respectfully prayed that your Lordships' would graciously be pleased to admit this petition, call for the records, calling upon the respondents to show cause as to why a Writ in the nature of Mandamus and/or/any writs or order or direction of like nature shall not be issued to the respondents to disclose the final result along with merit list/comparative statements of marks of the candidates and/or setting aside and quash the Result dated 07.06.2024 declared by the Principal Controller of Examinations, Assam Public Service Commission, select the actual eligible candidate for appointment to the post of Assistant Librarian in view of the Advertisement No.10/2023 dated 12.04.2023 (Annexure-C).

And Pending for disposal of this petition, it is further prayed that as a measure of interim relief, Your Lordships' may pass such order or direction restraining the Respondents authority to appoint in the post of Assistant Librarian in view of the Advertisement No.10/2023 dated 12.04.2023 (Annexure-C).”

3. The Assam Public Service Commission(APSC) on a requisition made to it for conducting the recruitment process for recruitment against 2(two) posts of Assistant Archivist and 1(one) post of Assistant Librarian in the Directorate of Archives, Assam, had issued an advertisement, vide Advertisement No. 10/2023, dated 12-04-2023, putting up the said posts for recruitment. The petitioner, herein, being eligible for recruitment against the post of Assistant Librarian lying vacant in the Directorate of Archives, Assam, submitted his application, complete in all respects, in pursuance of the advertisement, dated 12-04-2023. The petitioner, thereafter, participated in the recruitment process along with 41 other candidates including the Respondent No. 3, herein. On conclusion of the selection process, the Assam Public Service Commission (APSC) authorities published the result of the selection process vide its select list, dated 07-06-2024 and therein, reflected the name of the Respondent No. 3, herein, as the selected candidate. The petitioner, thereafter, approached the SPIO, Assam Public Service Commission(APSC), by invoking the provisions of the Right to Information Act, 2005, seeking information with regard to the marks obtained by the candidates appearing in the said selection process and also the educational qualifications possessed by them. The SPIO, Assam Public Service Commission (APSC), vide communication, dated 14-08-2024, replied to the application submitted by the petitioner under the provisions of the RTI Act, 2005, and to the question No. 2, posed therein, submitted that the candidates were shortlisted as per the qualification mentioned in the advertisement, in question. With regard to the merit positions obtained by the candidates participating in the selection process, it was contended that the said information would not be permissible to be furnished to the petitioner, herein, in terms of the provisions of Section 8 (1)(j) of the RTI Act, 2005.

4. Being agreed, the petitioner, herein, has instituted the present proceeding, praying for the reliefs, as noticed hereinabove.

5. Mr. Sarma, learned counsel for the petitioner, has reiterated the facts as noticed hereinabove and has submitted that the non-disclosure of information to the petitioner, h

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