THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
KALYAN RAI SURANA, MITALI THAKURIA
Dilip Gour, Udalguri, Assam – Appellant
Versus
State Of Assam, rep. by PP, Assam – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Mitali Thakuria, J.
Heard Mr. M. Dutta, learned Amicus Curiae for the appellant. Also heard Ms. S.H. Bora, learned Addl. Public Prosecutor, Assam for the State respondent.
2. This appeal has been preferred from the jail against the judgment and order of conviction passed by the learned Special Judge, Udalguri in Special POCSO Case No.05/2019, arising out of Mazbat P.S. Case No.58/2018 and convicted the accused/appellant under Section 376(2)(k) IPC and Section 6 of the POCSO Act and applying the provision under Section 42 of the POCSO Act, the accused was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for 20 years with a fine of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand) only, with default stipulation, under Section 6 of the POCSO Act. It is also observed by the learned Special Judge, Udalguri that though initially the charge was framed against the accused appellant under Section 376(2)(I) IPC by his predecessor but considering the mental and physical disability of the victim, the charge is accordingly altered at the time of passing the judgment and accordingly he is convicted under Section 376(2)(k) IPC and Section 6 of the POCSO Act.
3. The prosecution case in brief is that a girl of 12
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The testimony of a victim, particularly a minor or disabled, can substantiate a conviction in sexual assault cases without needing corroboration, provided it is credible and consistent.
The court confirms that the credible testimony of a child victim can sustain a conviction in sexual assault cases without needing corroboration, highlighting the reliability of the victim's account d....
The victim's testimony does not require corroboration if it inspires confidence and is found to be worthy of credence. The burden is on the accused to disprove the prosecution case.
The court affirmed a conviction under the POCSO Act based on the credible testimony of the victim, emphasizing that the absence of corroboration does not question the conviction if the victim's accou....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the critical appreciation of the victim's testimony in a sexual assault case, the burden of proof on the accused to establish the absence of culpab....
The court emphasized the importance of the victim's consistent testimony and medical evidence in cases of sexual assault. It highlighted the presumption of certain offences under the POCSO Act, which....
The victim's testimony, if found reliable, can form the sole basis for conviction under the POCSO Act, and legal presumption against the accused places the burden of rebuttal on the defense.
The court established that a minor's testimony can be sufficient for conviction in sexual assault cases, even without corroborative medical evidence, if it is credible.
The testimony of a minor victim in sexual assault cases is sufficient for conviction without corroboration, as long as it is credible and inspires confidence.
The presumption of guilt under Section 29 of the POCSO Act is not absolute and requires the prosecution to establish foundational facts before the burden shifts to the accused to rebut the presumptio....
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