BECHU KURIAN THOMAS
Siraj – Appellant
Versus
District Collector – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
A lorry was seized under section 19 of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008 (for short, ‘the Act’), alleging it to have been used for the reclamation of a paddy land. Petitioner, as the owner of the said vehicle, seeks, inter-alia, a declaration that the proceeding resulting in the seizure is illegal.
2. Petitioner is the registered owner of a tipper lorry bearing registration No.KL-57/A-4480. By a mahazar dated 17.03.2023, the said vehicle was seized by the 2nd respondent, alleging that it was used for transportation of earth for reclamation of a paddy land. Petitioner contends that the vehicle was seized from a public road, and there was no soil in it and hence, the seizure is illegal.
3. I have heard Sri. Cibi Thomas, the learned counsel for the petitioner and Smt.Devishri R., the learned Government Pleader.
4. The power of seizure under Section 19 of the Act can be invoked when a vehicle or other machinery is used or deemed to have been used for any activity in contravention of the provisions of the Act. For the purpose of reference, Section 19 of the Act is extracted below:
The seizure of a vehicle under Section 19 of the Paddy Act, 2008 requires evidence of actual use for reclamation activity. Mere apprehension is not enough.
Vehicle seizures under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act are prohibited if the vehicle belongs to a third party not involved in prohibited activities.
Seizure of a vehicle owned by a third party under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008 is unlawful.
When land is not included in the data bank, the District Collector has discretion under S.20 to release a seized vehicle subject to confiscation proceedings and without requiring cash deposit or bank....
The confiscation of a vehicle used for illegal land reclamation under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008 involves the discretionary power of the District Collector under Sect....
Third-party vehicle owners not land owners eligible for release on conditions under discretionary Section 20 of Paddy Land Act.
The discretionary power under Section 20 of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008, allows for the release of a seized vehicle on stringent conditions, acknowledging that vehicle....
Statutory discretion of the District Collector under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act in seizure and confiscation matters.
The discretions exercised by the District Collector in vehicle confiscation cases must align with statutory provisions, highlighting the difference between ownership and liability under the law.
Under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act, 2008, the District Collector has discretion to release a third-party vehicle involved in land conversion offenses, subject to conditions, ....
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