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2026 Supreme(Ker) 126

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A.
South Indian Bank Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Joint Director, Directorate General Of Gst Intelligence – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Sri.Shaji Thomas, Shri.Thomaskutty Sebastian, shri.Gautham B. Baburaj
For the Respondent: Shri.Sreelal N.Warrier, SC, GST Intelligence (Directorate General -DGGI) Sri.P.T.Dinesh, Shri. Abraham Joseph Markos

Table of Content
1. challenge on input tax credit eligibility (Para 1 , 5 , 6)
2. interpretation of cgst provisions (Para 3 , 10 , 13 , 14 , 16)
3. counterarguments on double benefit (Para 11 , 12)
4. prohibition on input tax credit (Para 17)

JUDGMENT :

ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A., J.

In all these cases, the banking companies registered under the Companies Act, have approached this Court seeking various reliefs. The reliefs in W.P.(C) No.29087/2025 and W.P. (C) No.24348/2025, consist of the challenge against the show cause notices issued to the respective petitioners under Section 74 of the CGST Act. In W.P.(C) No.23546/2024, the challenge is raised against the Order-in-Original passed under Section 73 of the CGST Act. In all these cases, a common issue that arises, relates to the entitlement of the input tax credit, in respect of a portion of the tax component on which the petitioners have claimed depreciation under the provisions of the Income Tax Act.

2. The issue involved herein has to be decided, based on the interpretation to be given to Section 16 (3), Section 17 (2) and (4) of the CGST Act that relate to the claim of input tax credit and the restrictions in granting such reliefs.

3. In W.P.(C

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