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2026 Supreme(Ker) 218

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
VIJU ABRAHAM
Sobhana Mohan, W/o. Late Mohandas K.N. Kavumkal, Erumely, Edakadathy P.O., Kottayam – Appellant
Versus
Union of India, Represented By The Secretary, Ministry Of Defense (Border Roads), Government Of India – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Shri. U. Balagangadharan, Sri. R. Pradeep Kumar
For the Respondent: Shri. Suvin R. Menon, Senior Panel Counsel.

Table of Content
1. claim for ex gratia compensation due to death in service. (Para 1 , 2)
2. conditions for eligibility of ex gratia compensation. (Para 3 , 4)
3. death due to heart attack while on duty. (Para 5 , 6)
4. precedents supporting inclusion of heart attack as a compensable death. (Para 7 , 8 , 9)
5. final determination of eligibility for compensation. (Para 10 , 11)

JUDGMENT :

The petitioner has approached this Court seeking a direction to consider sanctioning ex gratia lump sum compensation of Rs. 35 lacs to the petitioner as mandated under Ext.P1 to Ext.P2.

3. A detailed counter affidavit has been filed by respondents 1 to 4, wherein it is submitted that ex-gratia lump sum compensation granted as per Exts.P1 and P2 is for employees who die in the performance of their bonafide official duties under the circumstances mentioned therein. It is submitted that in accordance with Govt. of India, Min. of Personnel, Public Grievance & Pensioners (Deptt of Pension & Pensioner's Welfare) OM No.45/55/97-P&PW(C) dated 11.09.1998, amended from time to time and OM No.F No.38/37/2016-P&PW (A) (i) dated 04.08.2016, the amount of ex- gratia lump sum compensation available to the families of Ce

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