IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Pushpendra Singh Bhati, J.
Smt. Shobha Devi D/o Shri Ganpat Singh Chouhan – Petitioner
Versus
Jodhpur Vidhyut Vitran Nigam Limited and Ors. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 11993 of 2017
Decided On : 12-01-2022
Rajasthan Compassionate Appointment of Dependents of Deceased Government Servant Rules 1996 - Rule 2(c) - Spread of its highly infectious Omicron variant - Application seeking compassionate appointment - Petitioner submits that father of petitioner who was working as Lineman in Limited died while in service leaving behind his wife and daughter - Counsel further submits that wife of deceased employee was suffering from serious medical ailments and present petitioner who is a married daughter of deceased employee made efforts for compassionate appointment by submitting an application seeking compassionate appointment and though same was being processed but subsequently said application for compassionate appointment of present petitioner was rejected vide order by concerned authority holding that as per Jodhpur Limited Compassionate Appointment of Dependents of Deceased Nigam Servants Regulation - Held, This Court also takes a note of that the Hon'ble Apex Court has already declared that any discrimination between unmarried and married daughter and married son and married daughter would be in clear violation of Article 14, Article 15 & Article 16 of Constitution of India - This Court taking into account that the Rules of 1996 are a welfare legislation and resounding mandate of Hon'ble Apex Court declaring the law treating a married daughter as a disqualified person as a trite law is not inclined to accept the proposition of counsel for respondent seeking rejection of claim of compassionate appointment of the petitioner - In light of aforesaid observations present writ petition is allowed impugned order Annexure-10 is quashed and set aside an respondents are directed to consider the petitioner being a married daughter to be within purview of definition of dependents for compassionate appointment as per Regulations - Applications stand disposed of accordingly.
JUDGMENT :
Pushpendra Singh Bhati, J.
1. In wake of instant surge in COVID-19 cases and spread of its highly infectious Omicron variant, lawyers have been advised to refrain from coming to the Courts.
2. The petitioner has preferred this writ petition claiming the following reliefs:-
(B). By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondents may kindly be directed to reconsider the case of the petitioner for grant of appointment on compassionate ground and offer her appointment as per her qualification.
(C). Any other appropriate relief which this Hon'ble High Court deems just and proper may kindly be granted in favour of the petitioner."
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the father of the petitioner, who was working as Lineman in the Jodhpur Vidhyut Vitran Nigam Limited, died while in service on 05.11.2016 leaving behind his wife Smt. Shanti Devi and daughter (the present petitioner). Learned counsel further submits that the wife of the deceased employee was suffering from serious medical ailments and thus, the present petitioner, who is a married daughter of the deceased employee, made efforts for the compassionate appointment by submitting an application seeking compassionate appointment, and though the same was being processed, but subsequently, the said application for compassionate appointment of the present petitioner (married daughter of the deceased employee) was rejected vide order dated 06.06.2017 by the concerned authority, holding that as per Jodhpur Vidhyut Vitran Nigam Limited Compassionate Appointment of Dependents of Deceased Nigam Servants Regulation, 2016 (hereinafter to referred as 'Regulation of 2016'), a married daughter of deceased employee would not fall within the category of the 'dependents'. Learned counsel also submits that against the said order, the petitioner immediately preferred this writ petition on 15.09.2017 and notices were issued and reply has been filed.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has drawn attention of this Court to the notification dated 28.10.2021 whereby the Government of Rajasthan, Department of Personnel, has amended the Rajasthan Compassionate Appointment of Dependents of Deceased Government Servant Rules 1996; in the definition of 'Dependents' in Rule 2, a provision was inserted that 'dependent' will include a married daughter, if no other dependent of the deceased Government Service mentioned in Clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) is available. The said notification dated 28.10.2021 reads as follows:-
(c) "Dependent" means,-
(i) Spouse, or
(ii) son including son legally adopted by the deceased Government servant during his/her life time, or
(iii) unmarried/widowed/divorced daughter including daughter legally adopted by the deceased Government servant during his/her life time, or
(iv) married daughter, if no other dependent of the deceased Government servant mentioned in clause (ii) and (iii) above is available, or
(v) mother, father, unmarried brother or unmarried sister in case of unmarried deceased Government servant, who was wholly dependent on the deceased Government servant at the time of his/her death."
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the petitioner is a married daughter of the deceased employee and in the present case, as per Clause (iv) of Rule 2(c) and as per the clear interpretation of the Rules of 1996, as notified and quoted above, the petitioner is entitled to be given the compassionate appointment.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner has relied upon the judgment of Bhuvaneshwari V. Puranik v. State of Karnataka & Ors. in writ petition No. 17788 of 20
Canara Bank v. M. Mahesh Kumar
Charu Khurana v. Union of India (2015) 1 SCC 192
Mumtaz Yunus Mulani v. State of Maharashtra
Punjab National Bank v. Ashwini Kumar Taneja
RBF Rig Corpn. v. Commr. of Customs (Imports) (2011) 3 SCC 573
State Bank of India v. Somvir Singh
State of A.P. v. Golconda Linga Swamy (2004) 6 SCC 522
State of H.P. v. Parkash Chand
Umesh Kumar Nagpal v. State of Haryana
Exclusion of married daughters from compassionate appointment violates Articles 14 and 15 of the Constitution, affirming that marriage does not sever familial ties for employment eligibility.
Compassionate appointments cannot discriminate based on gender; excluding married daughters violates constitutional rights under Articles 14, 15, and 16.
The exclusion of married daughters from the definition of 'dependent' in Rule 2(c) of the Rules of 1996 was discriminatory and violative of Articles 14 to 16 of the Constitution of India.
Married daughters are entitled to compassionate appointment on par with sons, as marital status does not negate their familial ties or dependency.
Marriage does not bring about a severance of relationship between a father and mother and their son or between parents and their daughter. Marriage cannot be regarded as a justifiable ground to defin....
Married daughters are entitled to compassionate appointment, and discrimination based on marital status violates Articles 14 and 15 of the Constitution.
Married daughters of deceased Government servants are entitled to be considered for appointment under the Odisha Civil Service (Rehabilitation Assistance) Rules, 1990, if they fulfill the requirement....
Denying compassionate appointment to a married daughter is discriminatory and unconstitutional under GSO 295 and constitutional provisions.
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