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2022 Supreme(Raj) 821

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Manindra Mohan Shrivastava, Anoop Kumar Dhand, JJ.
State Of Rajasthan through the Deputy Secretary Admn., Government Secretariat, Jaipur - Appellant
Vs.
Dr Shri Krishan Joshi S/o Shri Kailash Chandra Joshi - Respondent
D.B. Civil Special Appeal (Writ) No. 81 of 2020
In
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.5718 of 1998
And
D.B. Special Appeal Writ No. 130 of 2020
In
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.5718 of 1998
Decided On : 13-12-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants :Mr. Chiranji Lal Saini, Additional Advocate General with Ms. Srijana Shresth, Mr. M.F. Baig Advocate.
For the Respondents:Mr. R.N. Mathur, Senior Advocate with Mr. Ashwinee Kumar Jaiman Advocate.

Headnote:

The Rajasthan Public Service Commission (RPSC) conducted a recruitment process for the post of Homeopathic Chikitsak in 1997. A select list was published on 03.10.1997, and a reserve list was also published on the same date. The writ petitioners, who were placed in the reserve list, filed a writ petition in 1998 seeking appointment on the ground that the selected candidates in the main list did not join. The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition and directed the appellants to consider the writ petitioners for appointment. The appellants challenged the order of the learned Single Judge by filing appeals.

Fact of the Case:

The RPSC conducted a recruitment process for the post of Homeopathic Chikitsak in 1997. A select list was published on 03.10.1997, and a reserve list was also published on the same date. The writ petitioners, who were placed in the reserve list, filed a writ petition in 1998 seeking appointment on the ground that the selected candidates in the main list did not join. The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition and directed the appellants to consider the writ petitioners for appointment. The appellants challenged the order of the learned Single Judge by filing appeals.

Finding of the Court:

The Court held that the reserve list would commence to operate only after 22.04.1998, when respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition) were offered appointment, but they did not join. The period of six months would expire on 22.10.1998. The writ petitioners failed to approach this Court and filed a petition while their right to seek appointment was subsisting. The writ petitions were filed after validity of the wait list expired. Therefore, even though on other contentions raised by the learned counsel for the respondents-writ petitioners with which we have agreed to, they having failed to file writ petition during the subsistence and validity of the wait list/reserve list, only on this count, the writ petitions were liable to be dismissed.

Issues: 1. Whether the reserve list would commence to operate only after 22.04.1998, when respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition) were offered appointment, but they did not join? 2. Whether the writ petitioners had a subsisting right to seek appointment on the date they filed the writ petition?

Ratio Decidendi: The Court held that the reserve list would commence to operate only after 22.04.1998, when respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition) were offered appointment, but they did not join. The period of six months would expire on 22.10.1998. The writ petitioners failed to approach this Court and filed a petition while their right to seek appointment was subsisting. The writ petitions were filed after validity of the wait list expired. Therefore, even though on other contentions raised by the learned counsel for the respondents-writ petitioners with which we have agreed to, they having failed to file writ petition during the subsistence and validity of the wait list/reserve list, only on this count, the writ petitions were liable to be dismissed.

Final Decision: The appeals filed by the State of Rajasthan and RPSC against the judgment of the learned Single Judge are allowed. The order passed by the learned Single Judge is set aside and the writ petitions filed by respondents-writ petitioners, Dr Shri Krishan Joshi and Dr. Shri Mohan Sharma are dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

Manindra Mohan Shrivastava, J.

1. These appeals are directed against the order dated 26.09.2019 passed by the learned Single Judge, whereby, the writ petition filed by the respondents has been allowed directing the appellants to consider the private respondents for appointment under the select list of the year 1997 as published by the Rajasthan Public Service Commission (‘for short ‘the RPSC’) with all consequential benefits of seniority though service was directed to be treated as notional for all purposes as well as for notional fixation of salary, actual benefit was only to be given from the date of appointment.

2. The relevant factual matrix necessary for adjudication of controversy involved in the appeals is that an advertisement was issued by the RPSC on 05.08.1996 inviting applications for appointment on the post of Homeopathic Chikitsak. The selection process was eventually completed and select list was published on 03.10.1997 wherein, 27 candidates were placed in the main list, including respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition), who were placed at Serial Nos. 25 & 26 in the select list. One was selected for appointment against the post reserved for Scheduled Caste whereas, the other was selected for appointment against the reserve post of Scheduled Tribe category. Further, a reserve list was also published on the same date which contains 14 names including the name of Respondent No.1-writ petitioner-Dr. S.K Joshi who was placed at S.No.1 and Respondent No.2-writ petitioner-Dr. Shri Mohan Sharma who was placed at S.No.3. The select list was operated by issuing appointment orders. However, the respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition) did not join the services as direct recruitees. As the reserve list was not operated, the two petitioners who were not appointed against available vacancies arising on account of non joining of selected candidates i.e. respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition), representations having not been paid any heed, writ petition came to be filed by the writ petitioners before this Court.

3. The writ petitioners laid their claim and sought relief of direction to the Government to appoint them against unfilled vacancies caused due to non joining of respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition) on the ground that respondents No. 4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition) were initially appointed as Junior Homeopathic Chikitsak and subsequently after the amendment in the Rules, they were considered and screened for regular appointment as Homeopathic Chikitsak, there was no occasion to include their names in the main select list and in that event, the select list ought to include the candidates in the order of merit, placed in the reserve list. The main plea taken by the writ petitioners was that the official respondents illegally excluded them from the process of selection and according to their pleadings in the writ petition, six more vacancies ought to be included in the 27 vacancies, which were advertised for being filled up through the process of recruitment.

The alternative plea of the writ petitioners was that in any case as those selected candidates, did not join pursuant to offer of appointment, the authorities were required to operate the reserve list.

4. In the reply, one of the contention of the State as well as RPSC was that there was no illegality in inclusion of the names of respondents No.4 & 5 herein (Respondents No.5 & 6 in the writ petition) in the select list because they were initially appointed as Junior Homeopathic Chikitsak and not recruited as Homeopatic Chikitsak and merely because their case for regularization was pending, they could not be denied participation in the process of selection by way of direct recruitment on the post of Ayurvedic Chikitsak. The stand of the official respondents in the reply to the writ petition was that reserve li

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