HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Devendra Kachhawaha, J.
Nimb Singh – Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan & Ors. – Respondents
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 121 of 2022
Decided On : 08-03-2022
SC/ST (Prevention of atrocities) act - Bail Application - The court allowed the appeal and set aside the order rejecting the bail application, granting bail to the accused-appellant.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant filed an appeal against the rejection of his bail application under the SC/ST (Prevention of atrocities) act in connection with a case involving offences under the Indian Penal Code and the SC/ST act.
Finding of the Court:
The court considered the victim's lack of support for the prosecution's story, the absence of direct allegations of rape, and the extended trial duration, and concluded that the appellant deserved to be granted bail.
Issues: The main issue was whether the appellant should be granted bail in light of the allegations and the victim's lack of support for the prosecution's story.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the victim's lack of support for the allegation of rape, absence of direct evidence of blackmailing, and the anticipated lengthy trial duration.
Final Decision: The court allowed the appeal, set aside the previous order, and granted bail to the accused-appellant, subject to specified conditions.
JUDGMENT
Devendra Kachhawaha, J. - The instant appeal has been filed under Section 14 (a) (2) SC/ST (Prevention of atrocities) act on behalf of the appellant, who is in judicial custody in connection with F.I.R. No.634/2021, Police Station Balotra, District Barmer, registered for the offences punishable under Sections 354-D and 384 of the Indian Penal Code and Sections 3 (1) (b) (i) and 3 (2) (va) of the SC/ST (Prevention of atrocities) act against the order dated 29.01.2022 passed by the Special Judge, SC/ST (Prevention of atrocities) act Cases, Balotra, whereby, the bail application preferred under Section 439 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the appellant was rejected.
2. Heard learned counsel for the appellant, learned Public Prosecutor and learned counsel for the complainant. Perused the material available on record.
3. In compliance of Court's earlier order dated 18.02.2022, Investigating Officer, Mr. Dhanphool Meena appears before the Court along with learned Public Prosecutor and stated that since victim has not supported the story of prosecution during the statement recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C., therefore, the offence punishable under Section 376 IPC could not be proved against the accused-appellant.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant stated that the incident took place in January 2021 and the FIR has been filed in December 2021; victim 'M' is a major lady; as per FIR, it is a matter of friendship and consent between the appellant and the victim; there is no direct allegation of rape against the appellant; in fact, it is a matter of blackmailing; allegation of blackmailing the victim by the appellant is totally false; and the trial will take time. With these submissions, learned counsel for the appellants prayed that the benefit of bail may be granted to the appellants.
5. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor as well as learned counsel appearing on behalf of the complainant has fervently and vehemently opposed the appeal and stated that money has been transferred from the bank account of Mahendra (friend of victim's brother) to the bank account of uncle of the accused-appellant.
6. Thus, having regard to the entirety of facts and circumstances as available on record and upon a consideration of the arguments advanced, and particularly looking to the photographs of the accused-appellant with the victim and the fact that victim does not support the allegation of rape during the statement recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C.; the money has not been directly transferred to the bank account of the accused-appellant; and trial will take sufficiently long time, therefore, this Court is of the opinion that the appellant deserves to be enlarged on bail.
7. Consequently, the instant appeal is allowed. The impugned order dated 29.01.2022 passed by the Special Judge, SC/ST (Prevention of atrocities) act Cases, Balotra, is set aside. It is ordered that the accused-appellant - Nimb Singh S/o Devi Singh, arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.634/2021, Police Station Balotra, District Barmer, shall be released on bail, if not wanted in any other case, provided he furnishes a personal bond of Rs.50,000/- along with two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court with the stipulation to appear before that Court on each and every date of hearing and whenever called upon to do so till the completion of the trial.
The victim's lack of support for the prosecution's story and the absence of direct evidence influenced the court's decision to grant bail to the accused-appellant.
The consideration of the co-accused's bail, charge-sheet filing, and trial duration influenced the court's decision in granting bail to the accused-appellant.
The court's decision was influenced by the change in the prosecutrix's statement and the expected lengthy trial duration in granting bail to the accused-appellant.
The court has the discretion to grant bail after considering the entirety of facts and circumstances, and the arguments presented.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's discretion in granting bail under the SC/ST (Prevention of atrocities) act, considering the circumstances and arguments presented.
The court established that bail should be granted based on parity with co-accused and the anticipated length of the trial.
The court's decision to grant bail was based on the consideration of the entirety of facts and circumstances available on record, highlighting the importance of a thorough review of the case before m....
The court established that bail can be granted under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act when the circumstances indicate that the accused may not pose a flight risk and the trial may take consid....
The court considered the similarity of allegations with other co-accused persons who had been granted bail and the expected lengthy trial duration as key factors in granting bail to the accused-appel....
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