IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
YOGENDRA KUMAR PUROHIT, J.
Asha Devi Wd/o Late Shri Dinesh Chandra Agarwal – Appellant
Versus
Mohanlal S/o Punamji – Respondent
S.B. Civil Misc. Appeal No. 307 of 2002
Decided On : 05-09-2023
violation - criminal law - 173, 1988 - The court discussed and referenced various sections of the criminal law, including 9@5178, 253@1-11-1996, and 3483@2008, highlighting the interpretation and application of these provisions in the context of the case.
Fact of the Case:
The judgment discusses the violation of criminal law and the application of various sections in the case.
Finding of the Court:
The court analyzed the violation of criminal law and the interpretation of relevant sections.
Issues: The court addressed the violation of criminal law and the application of specific sections.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation and application of the relevant criminal law provisions.
Final Decision: The court made a final decision based on the violation of criminal law and the interpretation of specific sections.
JUDGMENT :
YOGENDRA KUMAR PUROHIT, J.
1- vihykFkhZx.k dh vksj ls ;g vihy vUrxZr /kkjk 173 eksVj;ku vf/kfu;e] 1988 ds rgr fo}ku v/khuLFk ihBklhu vf/kdkjh] eksVj nq?kZVuk nkok vf/kdj.k vkcwjksM+ jktŒ }kjk Dyse la[;k 10@1997] Jherh vk'kk nsoh o vU; cuke eksguyky o vU; esa ikfjr vk{ksfir fu.kZ; o vokWMZ fnukad 29-08-2001 ls O;fFkr gksdj {kfriwfrZ jkf'k vfHko`f) gsrq ÁLrqr dh xbZ gSA
2- la{ksi esa ekeys ds rF; bl Ádkj ls gSa fd fnukad 01-11-1996 dks e`rd vius pkpk oxSjk ds lkFk xaxkth eafnj xyh vkcqjksM+ fLFkr edku ls Ákr% djhc 6 cts ds vklikl lqa/kk ekrk ds eafnj ftyk tkykSj tkus gsrq eqds'k feRry dh thi la[;k thŒtsŒ 9@5178 dks Lo;a MªkbZfoax djrs gq, jokuk gq,] Ákr% 7 cts ds vklikl jsonj vkcwjksM+ gkbZos jksM+ ij pukj cksMZ ds ikl ,d rjQ lkbM esa iVjh ij e`rd us thi vU; yksxksa dks is'kkc djus gsrq jksdh FkhA vÁkFkhZ la[;k 1 Vªd la[;k vkjŒtsŒ 24th@0069 dks jsonj dh rjQ ls rst xfr o ykijokgh ls pykrk gqvk ysdj vk;k vkSj [kM+h thi ds VDdj ekjhA e`rd MªkbZfoax lhV ij cSBk Fkk vkSj e`rd 'kadj MªkbZfoax lhV ds ihNs cSBk FkkA mDr nq?kZVuk ds dkj.k thi ds Åij Vªd dk ifg;k xqtjk] ftlls thi 40 QhV [khld dj ihNs dh rjQ xbZ] oxSjk&oxSjk fjiksVZ ds vk/kkj ij iqfyl Fkkuk vkcwjksM+ lnj esa eqdnek la[;k 253@1-11-1996 ntZ dj U;kf;d eftLVªsV vkcwjksM+ ds le{k pkyku is'k fd;k x;kA mDr nq?kZVuk esa e`rd fnus'k pUæ dh e`R;q gks tkus ls mldh iRuh] cPpksa o ekrk&firk dh vksj ls {kfriwfrZ gsrq ;kfpdk v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k ds le{k 15-01-1997 dks is'k dh xbZ vkSj ;g fuosnu fd;k x;k fd e`rd ,d fuiq.k O;kikjh o fdlku Fkk ,oa 38 o"kZ dh vk;q dk FkkA O;kikjh [kpZ dkVdj djhc 65]000@& :i;s d`f"k vk; ls mls okf"kZd ykHk gksrk FkkA ftlds laca/k esa dqy {kfriwfrZ jkf'k 34]50]000@& :i;s fnyk, tkus gsrq ;kfpdk ÁLrqr dh xbZA
3- ;kfpdk dk tokc vÁkFkhZ la[;k 3 o 5 chek dEifu;ksa }kjk fn;k x;kA ftuds vk/kkj ij dqy 13 fook|d dk;e fd, x,A
4- xokgku ds c;ku fy, tkdj v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk cgl lquh xbZ vkSj vk{ksfir fu.kZ; o vokWMZ fnukad 29-08-2001 dks ikfjr dj Dyse ;kfpdk vkaf'kd :i ls Lohdkj djrs gq, vÁkFkhZ la[;k 1 ls 3 ds fo:) 4]92]000@& :i;s dk vokWMZ ikfjr fd;k x;k rFkk bl jkf'k ij fnukad 15-01-1997 ls dqy olwyh rd 9 Áfr'kr okf"kZd dh nj ls C;kt fnyk, tkus dk fu.kZ; Hkh fd;k x;k rFkk /kkjk 140 ,eŒohŒ ,DV ds rgr tks jkf'k ÁkIr dh xbZ ml jkf'k dks lek;ksftr fd, tkus dk Hkh vkns'k fn;k x;k] ftlls O;fFkr gksdj ;g vihy ÁLrqr dh xbZ gSA
5- vihykFkhZ }kjk viuh vihy esa {kfriwfrZ jkf'k vi;kZIr gksuk crkrs gq, {kfriwfrZ jkf'k c ढ+k, tkus dk fuosnu fd;k vkSj ;g fuosnu fd;k fd foRrh; o"kZ 1996&97 ds eqrkfcd e`rd dh vk; 55]000@& :i;s okf"kZd gksuk Li"V gSA ftlds vk/kkj ij {kfriwfrZ jkf'k dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k tkuk pkfg, vkSj Hkfo"; dh vk; o`f) o vU; ykHk lqLFkkfir fof/k ds fl)karksa ds vk/kkj ij fnyk, tkus dk fuosnu fd;k vkSj C;kt jkf'k 9 Áfr'kr de gksuk crkrs gq,] C;kt jkf'k esa o`f) fd, tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA
6- cgl vihy lquh xbZA vihyh; i=koyh o v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k dh i=koyh dk lko/kkuhiwoZd voyksdu fd;k x;kA
7- nkSjkus cgl fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ }kjk v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk tks 45]000@& :i;s okf"kZd vk; ds vk/kkj ij {kfriwfrZ jkf'k dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k x;k gS] ml ij vukifRr ÁdV dh rFkk lkFk gh tks 38 o"kZ dh vk;q v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk ekuh xbZ gS] mls Hkh lgh crk;k ijarq ;g rdZ ÁLrqr fd;k fd v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk 1@3 dVkSrh dh xbZ gS tks mfpr ugha gSA 1@4 dh dVkSrh dh tkuh pkfg, vkSj lkFk gh tks 15 dk xq.kd v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk yxk;k x;k gS] mls Hkh lgh gksuk Lohdkj fd;k vkSj e`rd dh vk;q 38 o"kZ gksus ls Hkfo"; dh vk; o`f) ds :i esa 40 Áfr'kr tksM+s tkus vkSj dalksfVZ;e ds :i esa lHkh vihykFkhZx.k dks 40&40 gtkj :i;s fnyk, tkus o vU; enksa esa {kfriwfrZ jkf'k fnyk, tkus dk fuosnu fd;k x;kA
8- fo}ku vf/koDrk ÁR;FkhZ dh vksj ls ;g Lohdkj fd;k x;k fd chek dEiuh dh vksj ls bl ekeys esa dksbZ vihy ugha dh xbZ gS vkSj vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls ;g Hkh rdZ ÁLrqr fd;k x;k gS fd v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk tks {kfriwfrZ jkf'k fnykbZ xbZ gS] og i;kZIr gSA mlesa c ढ+ksrjh dh tkuk U;k;ksfpr ugha gSA vihy vihykFkhZ [kkfjt fd, tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA
9- eSaus mi;qZDr rdksZ ij euu fd;k rFkk bl U;k;ky; o v/khuLFk
The central legal point established in the judgment is the violation of criminal law under the mentioned sections.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation and application of key provisions of the Criminal Law Act.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation and application of specific sections of the vihykFkhZx.k and vihykFkhZ acts in the context of an insurance dispute.
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